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Re: [PATCH] i386: Fix GCC running out of registers for bits/string.h


On Monday 13 June 2005 16:52, Maciej W. Rozycki wrote:
> On Fri, 10 Jun 2005, Denis Vlasenko wrote:
> 
> > Hmm. I tried already, works for me.
> > 
> > //gcc4 compiles this just fine with:
> > //gcc -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
> 
>  I'm not sure why you chose the non-PIC variation, which works for me as 
> is...  Anyway, if I substitute your code with the PIC variant, it still 
> works -- probably the code involved is too trivial.

My code is a bit different (it explicitly clobbers ebx - see asm outputs),
maybe that avoids triggering GCC misbehavior.

(Also I shaved off one insn using lea, but this ought to be irrelevant)

> This must be a corner 
> case in GCC which is not a surprise for me at all; note my changes have 
> already fixed the original failure!

>  There have been two similar bugs filed against GCC already (#15482 and 
> #21291), but I've decided it's different enough to file it separately -- 
> this is now bug #22045.

Also see http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21182
 
> > BTW, can I beg for writing asm() statements so that they do not
> > look like Obfuscated C Contest? Why this:
> > 
> >  ? ? ?"1:\n\t"
> >  ? ? ?"lodsb\n\t"
> >  ? ? ?"testb ? ? %%al,%%al\n\t" 
> > 
> > instead of this:
> > 
> > 	"1:\n"
> > ? ?	"	lodsb\n"
> > 	"	testb	%%al,%%al\n"
> 
>  Well, I don't think we have rules written somewhere and lacking that I 
> actually prefer the former, as well readable

...sans hard to spot 1: label...

> and fitting the output 
> appropriately, i.e. no leading tab on the first line and no trailing 
> newline on the last; depending on how often you want to read the generated 
> assembly it may actually matter for you or not (gas doesn't care).  Then 

My test program (when compiled with -S) looks okay, no tab damage.
Thus I have both readable C and readable asm.

> some people prefer something like:
> 
> 	"1:\n\t"
> 	"lodsb\n\t"
> 	"testb\t%%al,%%al\n\t"
> 
> and that I agree starts being unreadable.

This is exactly what I am complaining about.
--
vda


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