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Re: [RFC] Fixing gdb.base/completion.exp (PR testsuite/12649)


On Wednesday 27 April 2011 18:40:32, Marek Polacek wrote:
> On 04/27/2011 05:23 PM, Pedro Alves wrote:
> > What are these problems exactly?
> 
> Duh.  Now I'm not sure what I've meant when writing this.  But
> you cannot, for instance, use the '\t' in gdb_test "blahblah\t",
> since this will end up with "ERROR: Undefined command".

Are you sure?  I did't see that when I try it.

> > I also wonder what's the rationale for the sleeps in the
> > current implementation?
> 
> Probably some imperfect way to avoid races--so the buffer would
> be read at once after that sleep.

Yeah.

send_gdb "show output\t"
sleep 1
gdb_expect  {
        -re "^show output-radix $"\
            { send_gdb "\n"
              gdb_expect {
                      -re "Default output radix for printing of values is 10\\..*$gdb_prompt $"\
                                        { pass "complete 'show output'"}
                      -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "complete 'show output'"}
                      timeout           {fail "(timeout) complete 'show output'"}
                     }
            }
        -re "^show output$"\
            { send_gdb "\n"
               gdb_expect {
                      -re "Default output radix for printing of values is 10\\..*$gdb_prompt $"\
                                        { fail "complete 'show output'"}
                      -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "complete 'show output'"}
                      timeout           { fail "(timeout) complete 'show output'"}
                     }

             }

        -re ".*$gdb_prompt $"       { fail "complete 'show output'" }
        timeout         { fail "(timeout) complete 'show output'" }
        }

The "^show output$" regex will match if expect happens
to not see the expanded output-radix in the buffer yet.  I don't
see a reason for that regex, so I think we should just remove it in this case.

And I'd much rather we do this (remote the races) as first step instead
of completely rewriting the whole test file into something completely
different...

The other races are similar in spirit.  It's caused by having a
single gdb_expect with regexes like:

                      -re "address.*types.*$gdb_prompt info $" {}
                      -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {}

This is racy because the recond regex will also match
"address.*types.*$gdb_prompt" if "$gdb_prompt " happens to
be in the buffer but "info " isn't yet.

Please try the patch below, and let me know what you think.
A follow up step would convert/simplify the send_gdb+gdb_expects
into gdb_test&friends.

-- 
Pedro Alves

2011-04-28  Pedro Alves  <pedro@codesourcery.com>

	Fix races.

	testsuite/
	* gdb.base/completion.exp: Remove all sleep calls.  Remove
	unnecessary regexs.  Don't explicitly expect anything after the
	prompt.  Eat the prompt if necessary.

---
 gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/completion.exp |  139 +++++++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)

Index: src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/completion.exp
===================================================================
--- src.orig/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/completion.exp	2011-04-28 14:02:22.000000000 +0100
+++ src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/completion.exp	2011-04-28 14:52:26.595644001 +0100
@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ set timeout 30
 
 
 send_gdb "hfgfh\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^hfgfh\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -114,7 +113,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 #exp_internal 0
 
 send_gdb "show output\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^show output-radix $"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -125,16 +123,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
                       timeout           {fail "(timeout) complete 'show output'"}
                      }
             }
-        -re "^show output$"\
-            { send_gdb "\n"
-               gdb_expect {
-                      -re "Default output radix for printing of values is 10\\..*$gdb_prompt $"\
-                                        { fail "complete 'show output'"}
-                      -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "complete 'show output'"}
-                      timeout           { fail "(timeout) complete 'show output'"}
-                     }
-
-             }
 
         -re ".*$gdb_prompt $"       { fail "complete 'show output'" }
         timeout         { fail "(timeout) complete 'show output'" }
@@ -142,7 +130,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "show output-\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^show output-radix $"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -153,27 +140,15 @@ gdb_expect  {
                       timeout           {fail "(timeout) complete 'show output-'"}
                      }
             }
-        -re "^show output-$"\
-            { send_gdb "\n"
-               gdb_expect {
-                      -re "Default output radix for printing of values is 10\\..*$gdb_prompt $"\
-                                        { fail "complete 'show output-'"}
-                      -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "complete 'show output-'"}
-                      timeout           { fail "(timeout) complete 'show output-'"}
-                     }
-
-             }
 
         -re ".*$gdb_prompt $"       { fail "complete 'show output-'" }
         timeout         { fail "(timeout) complete 'show output-'" }
         }
 
 send_gdb "p\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^p\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
-	      sleep 1
               gdb_expect {
                       -re "The history is empty\\..*$gdb_prompt $"\
                                         { pass "complete 'p'"}
@@ -186,11 +161,9 @@ gdb_expect  {
         }
 
 send_gdb "p \t"
-sleep 3
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^p \\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
-	      sleep 1
               gdb_expect {
                       -re "The history is empty\\..*$gdb_prompt $"\
                                         { pass "complete 'p '"}
@@ -204,7 +177,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "info t foo\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info t foo\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -220,7 +192,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
         }
 
 send_gdb "info t\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info t\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -238,7 +209,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "info t \t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info t \\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -256,7 +226,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "info asdfgh\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info asdfgh\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -274,7 +243,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "info asdfgh \t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info asdfgh \\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -291,7 +259,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
         }
 
 send_gdb "info\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info $"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -307,7 +274,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
         }
 
 send_gdb "info \t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info \\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -324,12 +290,11 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "info \t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info \\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\t"
               gdb_expect {
-                      -re "address.*types.*$gdb_prompt info $"\
+                      -re "address.*types.*$gdb_prompt $"\
                           { send_gdb "\n"
                             gdb_expect {
                                      -re "\"info\".*unambiguous\\..*$gdb_prompt $"\
@@ -365,7 +330,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "p \"break1\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^p \"break1\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -381,20 +345,12 @@ gdb_expect  {
 		    timeout           {fail "(timeout) complete 'p \"break1'"}
 		}
 	    }
-	-re "^p \"break1.*$"
-	    {	send_gdb "\n"
-		gdb_expect {
-		    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "complete 'p \"break1'"}
-		    timeout           {fail "(timeout) complete 'p \"break1'"}
-		}
-	    }
         -re ".*$gdb_prompt $"       { fail "complete 'p \"break1'" }
         timeout         { fail "(timeout) complete 'p \"break1'" }
         }
 
 setup_xfail "*-*-*"
 send_gdb "p \"break1.\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^p \"break1\\.\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -410,7 +366,7 @@ gdb_expect  {
 		    timeout           {fail "(timeout) complete 'p \"break1.'"}
 		}
 	    }
-	-re "^p \"break1\\..*$"
+	-re "^p \"break1\\...*$"
 	    {	send_gdb "\n"
 		gdb_expect {
 		    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "complete 'p \"break1.'"}
@@ -422,7 +378,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
         }
 
 send_gdb "p 'arg\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^p 'arg\\\x07$"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -438,12 +393,11 @@ gdb_expect  {
         }
 
 send_gdb "p 'arg\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect {
     -re "^p 'arg\\\x07$" {
 	send_gdb "\t"
 	gdb_expect {
-	    -re ".*argv.*$gdb_prompt p 'arg$" {
+	    -re ".*argv.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 		send_gdb "\n"
 		gdb_expect {
 		    -re "(Invalid character constant\\.|Unmatched single quote\\.).*$gdb_prompt $" {
@@ -503,7 +457,6 @@ gdb_expect {
 # So, I'm hoping that there is no system with a static library variable named
 # `no_var_by_this_name'.
 send_gdb "p no_var_named_this-arg\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect {
     -re "^p no_var_named_this-arg\\\x07$" {
         send_gdb "\n"
@@ -528,12 +481,11 @@ gdb_expect {
 }
 
 send_gdb "p no_var_named_this-arg\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect {
     -re "^p no_var_named_this-arg\\\x07$" {
 	send_gdb "\t"
 	gdb_expect {
-	    -re ".*argv.*$gdb_prompt p no_var_named_this-arg$" {
+	    -re ".*argv.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 		send_gdb "\n"
 		gdb_expect {
 		    -re "No symbol \"no_var_named_this\" in current context\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
@@ -548,28 +500,26 @@ gdb_expect {
 		}
 	    }
 	    -re "(There are $decimal possibilities\\.  Do you really\r\nwish to see them all.|Display all $decimal possibilities.) \\(y or n\\)$" {
-		send_gdb "n"
+		send_gdb "n\n"
+
+		# Eat the prompt
 		gdb_expect {
-		    -re "\\(gdb\\) p no_var_named_this-arg$" {
-			send_gdb "\n"
-			gdb_expect {
-			    -re "No symbol \"no_var_named_this\" in current context\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
-				pass "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
-			    }
-			    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
-				fail "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
-			    }
-			    timeout {
-                                fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
-                            }
-			}
+		    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
+			pass "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg' (eat prompt)"
+		    }
+		    timeout { fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'" }
+		}
+
+		gdb_expect {
+		    -re "No symbol \"no_var_named_this\" in current context\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
+			pass "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
 		    }
 		    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
-                        fail "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
-                    }
+			fail "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
+		    }
 		    timeout {
-                        fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
-                    }
+			fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-arg'"
+		    }
 		}
 	    }
 	    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
@@ -583,37 +533,35 @@ gdb_expect {
 }
 
 send_gdb "p no_var_named_this-\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
     -re "^p no_var_named_this-\\\x07$" {
 	send_gdb "\t"
+
 	gdb_expect {
 	    -re "(There are $decimal possibilities\\.  Do you really\r\nwish to see them all.|Display all $decimal possibilities.) \\(y or n\\)$" {
-		send_gdb "n"
+		send_gdb "n\n"
+
+		# Eat the prompt
 		gdb_expect {
-		    -re "\\(gdb\\) p no_var_named_this-$" {
-			send_gdb "\n"
-			gdb_expect {
-			    -re "No symbol \"no_var_named_this\" in current context\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
-				pass "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
-			    }
-			    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
-				fail "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
-			    }
-			    timeout {
-                                fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
-                            }
-			}
+		    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
+			pass "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-' (eat prompt)"
+		    }
+		    timeout { fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'" }
+		}
+
+		gdb_expect {
+		    -re "No symbol \"no_var_named_this\" in current context\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
+			pass "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
 		    }
 		    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
-                        fail "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
-                    }
+			fail "complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
+		    }
 		    timeout {
-                        fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
-                    }
+			fail "(timeout) complete (2) 'p no_var_named_this-'"
+		    }
 		}
 	    }
-	    -re ".*argv.*$gdb_prompt p no_var_named_this-$" {
+	    -re ".*argv.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 		send_gdb "\n"
 		gdb_expect {
 		    -re "No symbol \"no_var_named_this\" in current context\\..*$gdb_prompt $" {
@@ -638,11 +586,9 @@ gdb_expect  {
 }
 
 send_gdb "p values\[0\].a\t"
-sleep 3
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^p values.0..a_field $"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
-	      sleep 1
               gdb_expect {
                       -re "^.* = 0.*$gdb_prompt $"\
                                         { pass "complete 'p values\[0\].a'"}
@@ -761,7 +707,6 @@ gdb_test " " "Source directories searche
 
 
 send_gdb "complete file ./gdb.base/compl\n"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
     -re "file ./gdb.base/completion\\.exp.*$gdb_prompt $"
 	{ pass "complete-command 'file ./gdb.base/compl'"}
@@ -770,7 +715,6 @@ gdb_expect  {
 }
 
 send_gdb "file ./gdb.base/complet\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^file ./gdb.base/completion\\.exp $"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
@@ -788,14 +732,12 @@ gdb_expect  {
         }
 
 send_gdb "info func marke\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
         -re "^info func marke.*r$"\
             {
 	      send_gdb "\t\t"
-              sleep 3
               gdb_expect {
-                      -re "marker1.*$gdb_prompt info func marker$"\
+                      -re "marker1.*$gdb_prompt $"\
                       { send_gdb "\n"
                         gdb_expect {
                                 -re "All functions matching regular expression \"marker\":.*File.*break1.c:\r\nint marker1\\((void|)\\);\r\nint marker2\\(int\\).*marker3\\(char.*char.*\\).*marker4\\(long( int)?\\);.*$gdb_prompt $"\
@@ -814,9 +756,8 @@ gdb_expect  {
 
 
 send_gdb "set follow-fork-mode \t\t"
-sleep 1
 gdb_expect  {
-        -re "child.*parent.*$gdb_prompt set follow-fork-mode $"\
+        -re "child.*parent.*$gdb_prompt $"\
             { send_gdb "\n"
               gdb_expect {
                       -re "Requires an argument.*child.*parent.*$gdb_prompt $"\


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