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[Patch 2/2] MIPS hardware watchpoint support.


Support for hardware watchpoints for mips-linux was merged into the Linux kernel for version 2.6.28, with some bug fixes in 2.6.29. This patch adds the corresponding gdb support. It has been tested on both mipsel-linux (32-bit kernel) and mips64-linux (64-bit kernel).

For this submission I tested on a mipsel-linux system with these results (with comments):

--- ./gdb/testsuite/gdb.sum    2009-04-05 20:53:20.000000000 -0700
+++ gdb.sum    2009-04-05 17:53:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Test Run By root on Sun Apr  5 18:08:05 2009
+Test Run By root on Sun Apr  5 14:45:02 2009
Native configuration is mipsel-unknown-linux-gnu

=== gdb tests ===
@@ -5717,15 +5717,15 @@
PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 5)
PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: next over b = 0 in second instance
PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: set second instance watchpoint
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to second instance watchpoint, first time
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 4)
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 3)
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 2)
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 1)
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to second instance watchpoint, second time
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: second instance watchpoint deleted when leaving scope
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to first instance watchpoint, second time
-PASS: gdb.base/recurse.exp: first instance watchpoint deleted when leaving scope
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to second instance watchpoint, first time
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 4)
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 3)
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 2)
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to recurse (a = 1)
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to second instance watchpoint, second time
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: second instance watchpoint deleted when leaving scope
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: continue to first instance watchpoint, second time
+FAIL: gdb.base/recurse.exp: first instance watchpoint deleted when leaving scope


These failures are caused by the fact that the test assumes more than a the single watch register supported by the test system. Although this patch supports up to eight registers, the test platform only has one. We return true from mips_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint for multiple requests as it is not possible to know how many watchpoints are enabled. Later gdb tries to insert more than one watchpoint and all but the first fail.

Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/regs.exp ...
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/relational.exp ...
PASS: gdb.base/relational.exp: set variable x=14
@@ -8312,26 +8312,26 @@
PASS: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Disable breakpoint 2
PASS: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint on shared variable
PASS: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: info breakpoint 3
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 1 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 1 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 2 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 2 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 3 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 3 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 4 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 4 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 5 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 5 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 6 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 6 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 7 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 7 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 8 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 8 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 9 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 9 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 10 (timeout)
-FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 10 (timeout)
+PASS: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 1
+PASS: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 1
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 2
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 2
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 3
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 3
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 4
+PASS: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 4
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 5
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 5
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 6
+PASS: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 6
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 7
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 7
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 8
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 8
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 9
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 9
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Watchpoint triggered iteration 10
+FAIL: gdb.base/watch_thread_num.exp: Check thread that triggered iteration 10
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/watchpoint-hw.exp ...
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/watchpoint-solib.exp ...
PASS: gdb.base/watchpoint-solib.exp: set pending breakpoint
@@ -8516,7 +8516,7 @@
PASS: gdb.cp/annota2.exp: breakpoint at main
PASS: gdb.cp/annota2.exp: run until main breakpoint
PASS: gdb.cp/annota2.exp: set watch on a.x
-PASS: gdb.cp/annota2.exp: watch triggered on a.x
+FAIL: gdb.cp/annota2.exp: watch triggered on a.x
PASS: gdb.cp/annota2.exp: annotate-quit
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/annota3.exp ...
PASS: gdb.cp/annota3.exp: breakpoint main
@@ -8528,7 +8528,7 @@
PASS: gdb.cp/annota3.exp: break at main
PASS: gdb.cp/annota3.exp: second run until main breakpoint
PASS: gdb.cp/annota3.exp: set watch on a.x
-PASS: gdb.cp/annota3.exp: watch triggered on a.x
+FAIL: gdb.cp/annota3.exp: watch triggered on a.x


These two regressions are due to an extra:
frame-address
0x00400860
frame-address-end

Sequence emitted by gdb with 'set annotate 2'. The watchpoints are triggering but the output is slightly different than the test expects. I chalk it up to a defect in the test.


PASS: gdb.cp/annota3.exp: annotate-quit
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/anon-union.exp ...
PASS: gdb.cp/anon-union.exp: next 1
@@ -12005,7 +12005,7 @@
PASS: gdb.mi/mi-watch.exp: hw: mi runto callee4
PASS: gdb.mi/mi-watch.exp: hw: break-watch operation
PASS: gdb.mi/mi-watch.exp: hw: list of watchpoints
-PASS: gdb.mi/mi-watch.exp: hw: watchpoint trigger
+FAIL: gdb.mi/mi-watch.exp: hw: watchpoint trigger (unknown output after running)


Reported instruction location of the watchpoint trigger is one instruction later and one line later.

FAIL: gdb.mi/mi-watch.exp: hw: watchpoint trigger (unknown output after running)
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.mi/mi2-basics.exp ...
PASS: gdb.mi/mi2-basics.exp: acceptance of MI operations
@@ -12638,7 +12638,7 @@
PASS: gdb.mi/mi2-watch.exp: hw: mi runto callee4
PASS: gdb.mi/mi2-watch.exp: hw: break-watch operation
PASS: gdb.mi/mi2-watch.exp: hw: list of watchpoints
-PASS: gdb.mi/mi2-watch.exp: hw: watchpoint trigger
+FAIL: gdb.mi/mi2-watch.exp: hw: watchpoint trigger (unknown output after running)


Reported instruction location of the watchpoint trigger is one instruction later and one line later.

FAIL: gdb.mi/mi2-watch.exp: hw: watchpoint trigger (unknown output after running)
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.modula2/unbounded-array.exp ...
PASS: gdb.modula2/unbounded-array.exp: switch to modula-2
@@ -13297,10 +13297,10 @@
UNSUPPORTED: gdb.threads/tls.exp: Couldn't compile /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/tls.c /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/
gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/tls2.c: unrecognized error
Running /home/daney/gdbcvs/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp ...
PASS: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: successfully compiled posix threads test case
-FAIL: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: watch args[0]
-FAIL: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: watch args[1]
+PASS: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: watch args[0]
+PASS: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: watch args[1]
FAIL: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: threaded watch loop
-FAIL: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: first watchpoint on args[0] hit
+PASS: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: first watchpoint on args[0] hit
FAIL: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: first watchpoint on args[1] hit
FAIL: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: watchpoint on args[0] hit in thread
FAIL: gdb.threads/watchthreads.exp: watchpoint on args[1] hit in thread
@@ -13455,8 +13455,8 @@


=== gdb Summary ===

-# of expected passes        12556
-# of unexpected failures    151
+# of expected passes        12550
+# of unexpected failures    157
# of expected failures        40
# of known failures        52
# of unresolved testcases    18


OK to commit?
2009-04-05  David Daney  <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>

	* mips-linux-nat.c (command.h, gdbcmd.h, gdb_assert.h): New #includes.
	(maint_show_dr, super_close): New variables.
	(super_fetch_registers, super_store_registers): Make static.
	(PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS, PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS, W_BIT, R_BIT, I_BIT,
	W_MASK, R_MASK, I_MASK, IRW_MASK, MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER): Define.
	(pt_watch_style): Define new enum.
	(mips32_watch_regs, mips64_watch_regs, pt_watch_regs, 
	mips_watchpoint): Define new structs.
	(watch_readback_valid, watch_readback, current_watches,
	watch_mirror): New variables.
	(get_irw_mask, get_reg_mask, get_num_valid, get_watchlo,
	set_watchlo, get_watchhi, set_watchhi, mips_show_dr,
	mips_linux_read_watch_registers, mips_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint,
	mips_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint, mips_linux_stopped_data_address,
	type_to_irw, fill_mask, try_one_watch,
	mips_linux_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint, write_watchpoint_regs,
	mips_linux_new_thread, populate_regs_from_watches,
	mips_linux_insert_watchpoint, mips_linux_remove_watchpoint,
	mips_linux_close): New functions.
	(_initialize_mips_linux_nat): Register watchpoint functions with
	the target_ops.  Add show-debug-regs maintenance command.


Index: mips-linux-nat.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/mips-linux-nat.c,v
retrieving revision 1.32
diff -u -p -r1.32 mips-linux-nat.c
--- mips-linux-nat.c	26 Feb 2009 19:44:39 -0000	1.32
+++ mips-linux-nat.c	6 Apr 2009 05:48:08 -0000
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #include "defs.h"
+#include "command.h"
+#include "gdbcmd.h"
+#include "gdb_assert.h"
 #include "inferior.h"
 #include "mips-tdep.h"
 #include "target.h"
@@ -44,11 +47,18 @@
    we'll clear this and use PTRACE_PEEKUSER instead.  */
 static int have_ptrace_regsets = 1;
 
+/* Whether or not to print the mirrored debug registers.  */
+static int maint_show_dr;
+
 /* Saved function pointers to fetch and store a single register using
    PTRACE_PEEKUSER and PTRACE_POKEUSER.  */
 
-void (*super_fetch_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int);
-void (*super_store_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int);
+static void (*super_fetch_registers) (struct target_ops *,
+				      struct regcache *, int);
+static void (*super_store_registers) (struct target_ops *,
+				      struct regcache *, int);
+
+static void (*super_close) (int);
 
 /* Map gdb internal register number to ptrace ``address''.
    These ``addresses'' are normally defined in <asm/ptrace.h>. 
@@ -357,12 +367,678 @@ mips_linux_read_description (struct targ
     return tdesc_mips64_linux;
 }
 
+#ifndef PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS
+#  define PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS	0xd0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS
+#  define PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS	0xd1
+#endif
+
+#define W_BIT 0
+#define R_BIT 1
+#define I_BIT 2
+
+#define W_MASK (1 << W_BIT)
+#define R_MASK (1 << R_BIT)
+#define I_MASK (1 << I_BIT)
+
+#define IRW_MASK (I_MASK | R_MASK | W_MASK)
+
+enum pt_watch_style {
+  pt_watch_style_mips32,
+  pt_watch_style_mips64
+};
+
+#define MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER 8
+/* A value of zero in a watchlo indicates that it is available. */
+struct mips32_watch_regs
+{
+  uint32_t watchlo[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
+  /* Lower 16 bits of watchhi. */
+  uint16_t watchhi[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
+  /* Valid mask and I R W bits.
+   * bit 0 -- 1 if W bit is usable.
+   * bit 1 -- 1 if R bit is usable.
+   * bit 2 -- 1 if I bit is usable.
+   * bits 3 - 11 -- Valid watchhi mask bits.
+   */
+  uint16_t watch_masks[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
+  /* The number of valid watch register pairs.  */
+  uint32_t num_valid;
+  /* There is confusion across gcc versions about structure alignment,
+     so we force 8 byte alignment for these structures so they match
+     the kernel even if it was build with a different gcc version.  */
+} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
+
+struct mips64_watch_regs
+{
+  uint64_t watchlo[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
+  uint16_t watchhi[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
+  uint16_t watch_masks[MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER];
+  uint32_t num_valid;
+} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
+
+struct pt_watch_regs
+{
+  enum pt_watch_style style;
+  union
+  {
+    struct mips32_watch_regs mips32;
+    struct mips64_watch_regs mips64;
+  };
+};
+
+/* -1 if the kernel and/or CPU do not support watch registers.
+    1 if watch_readback is valid and we can read style, num_valid
+      and the masks.
+    0 if we need to read the watch_readback.  */
+static int watch_readback_valid;
+
+/* Cached watch register read values.  */
+static struct pt_watch_regs watch_readback;
+
+/* We keep list of all watchpoints we should install and calculate the
+   watch register values each time the list changes.  This allows for
+   easy sharing of watch registers for more than one watchpoint.  */
+struct mips_watchpoint
+{
+  CORE_ADDR addr;
+  int len;
+  int type;
+  struct mips_watchpoint *next;
+};
+
+static struct mips_watchpoint *current_watches;
+
+/*  The current set of watch register values for writing the
+    registers.  */
+static struct pt_watch_regs watch_mirror;
+
+/* Assuming usable watch registers, return the irw_mask.  */
+static uint32_t
+get_irw_mask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int set)
+{
+  switch (regs->style)
+    {
+    case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+      return regs->mips32.watch_masks[set] & IRW_MASK;
+    case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+      return regs->mips64.watch_masks[set] & IRW_MASK;
+    default:
+      gdb_assert (0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Assuming usable watch registers, return the reg_mask.  */
+static uint32_t
+get_reg_mask (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int set)
+{
+  switch (regs->style)
+    {
+    case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+      return regs->mips32.watch_masks[set] & ~IRW_MASK;
+    case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+      return regs->mips64.watch_masks[set] & ~IRW_MASK;
+    default:
+      gdb_assert (0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Assuming usable watch registers, return the num_valid.  */
+static uint32_t
+get_num_valid (struct pt_watch_regs *regs)
+{
+  switch (regs->style)
+    {
+    case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+      return regs->mips32.num_valid;
+    case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+      return regs->mips64.num_valid;
+    default:
+      gdb_assert (0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Assuming usable watch registers, return the watchlo.  */
+static CORE_ADDR
+get_watchlo (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int set)
+{
+  switch (regs->style)
+    {
+    case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+      return regs->mips32.watchlo[set];
+    case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+      return regs->mips64.watchlo[set];
+    default:
+      gdb_assert (0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Assuming usable watch registers, set a watchlo value.  */
+static void
+set_watchlo (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int set, CORE_ADDR value)
+{
+  switch (regs->style)
+    {
+    case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+      /*  The cast will never throw away bits as 64 bit addresses can
+	  never be used on a 32 bit kernel.  */
+      regs->mips32.watchlo[set] = (uint32_t)value;
+      break;
+    case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+      regs->mips64.watchlo[set] = value;
+      break;
+    default:
+      gdb_assert (0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Assuming usable watch registers, return the watchhi.  */
+static uint32_t
+get_watchhi (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n)
+{
+  switch (regs->style)
+    {
+    case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+      return regs->mips32.watchhi[n];
+    case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+      return regs->mips64.watchhi[n];
+    default:
+      gdb_assert (0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Assuming usable watch registers, set a watchhi value.  */
+static void
+set_watchhi (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, int n, uint16_t value)
+{
+  switch (regs->style)
+    {
+    case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+      regs->mips32.watchhi[n] = value;
+      break;
+    case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+      regs->mips64.watchhi[n] = value;
+      break;
+    default:
+      gdb_assert (0);
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+mips_show_dr (const char *func, CORE_ADDR addr,
+	      int len, enum target_hw_bp_type type)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  puts_unfiltered (func);
+  if (addr || len)
+    printf_unfiltered (" (addr=%lx, len=%d, type=%s)",
+		       /* This code is for mips, so casting CORE_ADDR
+			  to unsigned long should be okay.  */
+		       (unsigned long)addr, len,
+		       type == hw_write ? "data-write"
+		       : (type == hw_read ? "data-read"
+			  : (type == hw_access ? "data-read/write"
+			     : (type == hw_execute ? "instruction-execute"
+				: "??unknown??"))));
+  puts_unfiltered (":\n");
+
+  for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER; i++)
+    {
+      printf_unfiltered ("\tDR%d: lo=0x%s, hi=0x%s\n",
+			 i, paddr (get_watchlo (&watch_mirror, i)),
+			 paddr (get_watchhi (&watch_mirror, i)));
+    }
+}
+
+/* Return 1 if watch registers are usable.  Cached information is used
+   unless force is true.  */
+static int
+mips_linux_read_watch_registers (int force)
+{
+  int tid;
+
+  if (force || watch_readback_valid == 0)
+    {
+      tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
+      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS, tid, &watch_readback) == -1)
+	{
+	  watch_readback_valid = -1;
+	  return 0;
+	}
+      switch (watch_readback.style)
+	{
+	case pt_watch_style_mips32:
+	  if (watch_readback.mips32.num_valid == 0)
+	    {
+	      watch_readback_valid = -1;
+	      return 0;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case pt_watch_style_mips64:
+	  if (watch_readback.mips64.num_valid == 0)
+	    {
+	      watch_readback_valid = -1;
+	      return 0;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  watch_readback_valid = -1;
+	  return 0;
+	}
+      /* Watch registers appear to be usable.  */
+      watch_readback_valid = 1;
+    }
+  return (watch_readback_valid == 1) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/* Target to_can_use_hw_breakpoint implementation.  Return 1 if we can
+   handle the specified watch type.
+
+   At this point we don't know if we can cover the watch area with the
+   available watch registers.  However if it looks plausible, assume
+   we can, and we will fail later if we were overly optimistic.  */
+static int
+mips_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint (int type, int cnt, int ot)
+{
+  int i;
+  uint32_t irw_mask;
+
+  if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (0))
+    return 0;
+
+  /* Use the union of all register capabilities.  */
+  irw_mask = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i <get_num_valid (&watch_readback); i++)
+    irw_mask |= get_irw_mask (&watch_readback, i);
+
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case bp_hardware_watchpoint:
+      if ((irw_mask & W_MASK) != W_MASK)
+	return 0;
+      break;
+    case bp_read_watchpoint:
+      if ((irw_mask & R_MASK) != R_MASK)
+	return 0;
+      break;
+    case bp_access_watchpoint:
+      if ((irw_mask & (R_MASK | W_MASK)) != (R_MASK | W_MASK))
+	return 0;
+      break;
+    default:
+      return 0;
+    }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Target to_stopped_by_watchpoint implementation.  Return 1 if
+   stopped by watchpoint.  The watchhi R and W bits indicate the watch
+   register triggered. */
+static int
+mips_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint (void)
+{
+  int n;
+  int num_valid;
+
+  if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (1))
+    {
+      return 0;
+    }
+  num_valid = get_num_valid (&watch_readback);
+  for (n = 0; n < MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER && n < num_valid; n++)
+    {
+      if (get_watchhi (&watch_readback, n) & (R_MASK | W_MASK))
+	return 1;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Target to_stopped_data_address implementation.  Set the address
+   where the watch triggered (if known).  Return 1 if the address was
+   known.  */
+static int
+mips_linux_stopped_data_address (struct target_ops *t, CORE_ADDR *paddr)
+{
+  /* On mips we don't know the low order 3 bits of the data address,
+     so we must return false.  */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Convert GDB's type to an IRW mask.  */
+static unsigned
+type_to_irw (int type)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case hw_write:
+      return W_MASK;
+    case hw_read:
+      return R_MASK;
+    case hw_access:
+      return (W_MASK | R_MASK);
+    default:
+      return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Set any low order bits in mask that are not set.  */
+static CORE_ADDR
+fill_mask (CORE_ADDR mask)
+{
+  CORE_ADDR f = 1;
+  while (f && f < mask)
+    {
+      mask |= f;
+      f <<= 1;
+    }
+  return mask;
+}
+
+/* Try to add a single watch to the specified registers.  Return 1 on
+   success, 0 on failure.  */
+static int
+try_one_watch (struct pt_watch_regs *regs, CORE_ADDR addr,
+	       int len, unsigned irw)
+{
+  CORE_ADDR base_addr, last_byte, break_addr, segment_len;
+  CORE_ADDR mask_bits, t_low, t_low_end;
+  uint16_t t_hi;
+  int i, free_watches;
+  struct pt_watch_regs regs_copy;
+
+  if (len <= 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  last_byte = addr + len - 1;
+  mask_bits = fill_mask (addr ^ last_byte) | IRW_MASK;
+  base_addr = addr & ~mask_bits;
+
+  /* Check to see if it is covered by current registers.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < get_num_valid (regs); i++)
+    {
+      t_low = get_watchlo (regs, i);
+      if (t_low != 0 && irw == ((unsigned)t_low & irw))
+	{
+	  t_hi = get_watchhi (regs, i) | IRW_MASK;
+	  t_low &= ~(CORE_ADDR)t_hi;
+	  if (addr >= t_low && last_byte <= (t_low + t_hi))
+	    return 1;
+	}
+    }
+  /* Try to find an empty register.  */
+  free_watches = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i < get_num_valid (regs); i++)
+    {
+      t_low = get_watchlo (regs, i);
+      if (t_low == 0 && irw == (get_irw_mask (regs, i) & irw))
+	{
+	  if (mask_bits <= (get_reg_mask (regs, i) | IRW_MASK))
+	    {
+	      /* It fits, we'll take it.  */
+	      set_watchlo (regs, i, base_addr | irw);
+	      set_watchhi (regs, i, mask_bits & ~IRW_MASK);
+	      return 1;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      /* It doesn't fit, but has the proper IRW capabilities.  */
+	      free_watches++;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  if (free_watches > 1)
+    {
+      /* Try to split it across several registers.  */
+      regs_copy = *regs;
+      for (i = 0; i < get_num_valid (&regs_copy); i++)
+	{
+	  t_low = get_watchlo (&regs_copy, i);
+	  t_hi = get_reg_mask (&regs_copy, i) | IRW_MASK;
+	  if (t_low == 0 && irw == (t_hi & irw))
+	    {
+	      t_low = addr & ~(CORE_ADDR)t_hi;
+	      break_addr = t_low + t_hi + 1;
+	      if (break_addr >= addr + len)
+		segment_len = len;
+	      else
+		segment_len = break_addr - addr;
+	      mask_bits = fill_mask (addr ^ (addr + segment_len - 1));
+	      set_watchlo (&regs_copy, i, (addr & ~mask_bits) | irw);
+	      set_watchhi (&regs_copy, i, mask_bits & ~IRW_MASK);
+	      if (break_addr >= addr + len)
+		{
+		  *regs = regs_copy;
+		  return 1;
+		}
+	      len = addr + len - break_addr;
+	      addr = break_addr;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  /* It didn't fit anywhere, we failed.  */
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Target to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint implementation.  Return 1 if
+   the specified region can be covered by the watch registers.  */
+static int
+mips_linux_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
+{
+  struct pt_watch_regs dummy_regs;
+  int i;
+
+  if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (0))
+    return 0;
+
+  dummy_regs = watch_readback;
+  /* Clear them out.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < get_num_valid (&dummy_regs); i++)
+    set_watchlo (&dummy_regs, i, 0);
+  return try_one_watch(&dummy_regs, addr, len, 0);
+}
+
+
+/* Write the mirrored watch register values for each thread.  */
+static int
+write_watchpoint_regs (void)
+{
+  struct lwp_info *lp;
+  ptid_t ptid;
+  int tid;
+
+  ALL_LWPS (lp, ptid)
+    {
+      tid = ptid_get_lwp (ptid);
+      if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS, tid, &watch_mirror) == -1)
+	{
+	  perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write debug register"));
+	  return -1;
+	}
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* linux_nat new_thread implementation.  Write the mirrored watch
+ register values for the new thread.  */
+static void
+mips_linux_new_thread (ptid_t ptid)
+{
+  int tid;
+
+  if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (0))
+    return;
+
+  tid = ptid_get_lwp (ptid);
+  if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS, tid, &watch_mirror) == -1)
+    {
+      perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write debug register"));
+    }
+}
+
+/* Fill in the watch registers with the currently cached watches.  */
+static void
+populate_regs_from_watches (struct pt_watch_regs *regs)
+{
+  struct mips_watchpoint *w;
+  int i;
+
+  /* Clear them out.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < get_num_valid (regs); i++)
+    {
+      set_watchlo (regs, i, 0);
+      set_watchhi (regs, i, 0);
+    }
+
+  w = current_watches;
+  while (w)
+    {
+      i = try_one_watch (regs, w->addr, w->len, type_to_irw (w->type));
+      /* They must all fit, because we previously calculated that they
+	 would.  */
+      gdb_assert (i);
+      w = w->next;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Target to_insert_watchpoint implementation.  Try to insert a new
+   watch.  Return zero on success.  */
+static int
+mips_linux_insert_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int type)
+{
+  struct pt_watch_regs regs;
+  struct mips_watchpoint *new_watch;
+  struct mips_watchpoint **pw;
+
+  int i;
+  int retval;
+
+  if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (0))
+    return -1;
+
+  if (len <= 0)
+    return -1;
+
+  regs = watch_readback;
+  /* Add the current watches.  */
+  populate_regs_from_watches (&regs);
+
+  /* Now try to add the new watch.  */
+  if (!try_one_watch (&regs, addr, len, type_to_irw (type)))
+    return -1;
+
+  /* It fit.  Stick it on the end of the list.  */
+  new_watch = (struct mips_watchpoint *)
+    xmalloc (sizeof (struct mips_watchpoint));
+  new_watch->addr = addr;
+  new_watch->len = len;
+  new_watch->type = type;
+  new_watch->next = NULL;
+
+  pw = &current_watches;
+  while (*pw != NULL)
+    pw = &(*pw)->next;
+  *pw = new_watch;
+
+  watch_mirror = regs;
+  retval = write_watchpoint_regs();
+
+  if (maint_show_dr)
+    mips_show_dr ("insert_watchpoint", addr, len, type);
+
+  return retval;
+}
+
+/* Target to_remove_watchpoint implementation.  Try to remove a watch.
+   Return zero on success.  */
+static int
+mips_linux_remove_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int type)
+{
+  int retval;
+  int deleted_one;
+
+  struct mips_watchpoint **pw;
+  struct mips_watchpoint *w;
+
+  /* Search for a known watch that matches.  Then unlink and free
+     it.  */
+  deleted_one = 0;
+  pw = &current_watches;
+  while ((w = *pw))
+    {
+      if (w->addr == addr && w->len == len && w->type == type)
+	{
+	  *pw = w->next;
+	  xfree (w);
+	  deleted_one = 1;
+	  break;
+	}
+      pw = &(w->next);
+    }
+
+  if (!deleted_one)
+    return -1;  /* We don't know about it, fail doing nothing.  */
+
+  /* At this point watch_readback is known to be valid because we
+     could not have added the watch without reading it.  */
+  gdb_assert (watch_readback_valid == 1);
+
+  watch_mirror = watch_readback;
+  populate_regs_from_watches (&watch_mirror);
+
+  retval = write_watchpoint_regs();
+
+  if (maint_show_dr)
+    mips_show_dr ("remove_watchpoint", addr, len, type);
+
+  return retval;
+}
+
+/* Target to_close implementation.  Free any watches and call the
+   super implementation.  */
+static void
+mips_linux_close (int quitting)
+{
+  struct mips_watchpoint *w;
+  struct mips_watchpoint *nw;
+
+  /* Clean out the current_watches list.  */
+  w = current_watches;
+  while (w)
+    {
+      nw = w->next;
+      xfree (w);
+      w = nw;
+    }
+  current_watches = NULL;
+
+  if (super_close)
+    super_close (quitting);
+}
+
 void _initialize_mips_linux_nat (void);
 
 void
 _initialize_mips_linux_nat (void)
 {
-  struct target_ops *t = linux_trad_target (mips_linux_register_u_offset);
+  struct target_ops *t;
+
+  deprecated_add_set_cmd ("show-debug-regs", class_maintenance,
+			  var_boolean, (char *) &maint_show_dr, _("\
+Set whether to show variables that mirror the mips debug registers.\n\
+Use \"on\" to enable, \"off\" to disable.\n\
+If enabled, the debug registers values are shown when GDB inserts\n\
+or removes a hardware breakpoint or watchpoint, and when the inferior\n\
+triggers a breakpoint or watchpoint."),
+			  &maintenancelist);
+
+
+  t = linux_trad_target (mips_linux_register_u_offset);
+
+  super_close = t->to_close;
+  t->to_close = mips_linux_close;
 
   super_fetch_registers = t->to_fetch_registers;
   super_store_registers = t->to_store_registers;
@@ -370,9 +1046,17 @@ _initialize_mips_linux_nat (void)
   t->to_fetch_registers = mips64_linux_fetch_registers;
   t->to_store_registers = mips64_linux_store_registers;
 
+  t->to_can_use_hw_breakpoint = mips_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint;
+  t->to_remove_watchpoint = mips_linux_remove_watchpoint;
+  t->to_insert_watchpoint = mips_linux_insert_watchpoint;
+  t->to_stopped_by_watchpoint = mips_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint;
+  t->to_stopped_data_address = mips_linux_stopped_data_address;
+  t->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = mips_linux_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint;
+
   t->to_read_description = mips_linux_read_description;
 
   linux_nat_add_target (t);
+  linux_nat_set_new_thread (t, mips_linux_new_thread);
 
   /* Initialize the standard target descriptions.  */
   initialize_tdesc_mips_linux ();

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