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[PATCH] gold: add an option to mmap whole files (defaults to true on 64-bit linkers)


  I have created a patch adding an option to mmap whole file in
File_read::open and making it default on 64-bit linker builds. This
seems to speed up large builds. The changes were very similar to the
already existing support to open pseudo-files (for tests) with
contents passed as an argument, so I've merged both features.

MikoÅaj

2009-10-21  Mikolaj Zalewski  <mikolajz@google.com>

	* fileread.cc: (File_read::View::~View): Use the new data_ownership_ filed.
	(File_read::~File_read): Dispose the new whole_file_view_.
	(File_read::open): Mmap the whole file if needed.
	(File_read::open): Use whole_file_view_ instead of contents_.
	(File_read::find_view): Use whole_file_view_ if applicable.
	(File_read::do_read): Use whole_file_view_ instead of contents_.
	(File_read::make_view): Use whole_file_view_ instead of contents_,
update File_read::View::View call.
	(File_read::find_or_make_view): Update File_read::View::View call.
	* fileread.h: (File_read::File_read): Initialize whole_file_view_,
remove contents_.
	(File_read::View::Data_ownership): New enum.
	(File_read::View::View): Replace bool mapped with Data_ownership argument.
	(File_read::View::mapped_): Remove (replaced by data_ownership_).
	(File_read::View::data_ownership_): New field.
	(File_read::contents_): Remove (replaced by whole_file_view_).
	(File_read::whole_file_view_): New field.
From e934e85aa1224b4bc48f023f8417c0f01cf6e3ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mikolaj Zalewski <mikolajz@google.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2009 17:16:47 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] gold: add an option to mmap whole files (defaults to true on 64-bit machines)

---
 gold/fileread.cc |   51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 gold/fileread.h  |   31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 gold/options.h   |   12 ++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gold/fileread.cc b/gold/fileread.cc
index 7067b0b..d117a1c 100644
--- a/gold/fileread.cc
+++ b/gold/fileread.cc
@@ -57,15 +57,17 @@ namespace gold
 File_read::View::~View()
 {
   gold_assert(!this->is_locked());
-  if (!this->mapped_)
+  if (this->data_ownership_ == DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY)
     delete[] this->data_;
-  else
+  else if (this->data_ownership_ == DATA_MMAPPED)
     {
       if (::munmap(const_cast<unsigned char*>(this->data_), this->size_) != 0)
         gold_warning(_("munmap failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
 
       File_read::current_mapped_bytes -= this->size_;
     }
+  else
+    gold_assert(this->data_ownership_ == DATA_NOT_OWNED);  // Last enum value
 }
 
 void
@@ -105,6 +107,8 @@ File_read::~File_read()
     }
   this->name_.clear();
   this->clear_views(true);
+  if (this->whole_file_view_)
+    delete this->whole_file_view_;
 }
 
 // Open the file.
@@ -132,6 +136,22 @@ File_read::open(const Task* task, const std::string& name)
       gold_debug(DEBUG_FILES, "Attempt to open %s succeeded",
                  this->name_.c_str());
 
+      // Options may not yet be ready e.g. when reading a version
+      // script.  We then default to --no-mmap-whole-files.
+      if (parameters->options_valid() &&
+          parameters->options().mmap_whole_files())
+        {
+          const unsigned char* contents = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(
+              ::mmap(NULL, this->size_, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
+                     this->descriptor_, 0));
+          if (contents == MAP_FAILED)
+            gold_fatal(_("%s: mmap failed: %s"), this->filename().c_str(),
+                       strerror(errno));
+          this->whole_file_view_ = new View(0, this->size_, contents, 0, false,
+                                            View::DATA_MMAPPED);
+          this->mapped_bytes_ += this->size_;
+        }
+
       this->token_.add_writer(task);
     }
 
@@ -149,7 +169,8 @@ File_read::open(const Task* task, const std::string& name,
 	      && !this->is_descriptor_opened_
 	      && this->name_.empty());
   this->name_ = name;
-  this->contents_ = contents;
+  this->whole_file_view_ = new View(0, size, contents, 0, false,
+                                    View::DATA_NOT_OWNED);
   this->size_ = size;
   this->token_.add_writer(task);
   return true;
@@ -246,6 +267,12 @@ File_read::find_view(off_t start, section_size_type size,
   if (vshifted != NULL)
     *vshifted = NULL;
 
+  // If we have the whole file mmapped, and the alignment is right,
+  // we can return it.
+  if (this->whole_file_view_)
+    if (byteshift == -1U || byteshift == 0)
+      return this->whole_file_view_;
+
   off_t page = File_read::page_offset(start);
 
   unsigned int bszero = 0;
@@ -281,12 +308,12 @@ void
 File_read::do_read(off_t start, section_size_type size, void* p)
 {
   ssize_t bytes;
-  if (this->contents_ != NULL)
+  if (this->whole_file_view_ != NULL)
     {
       bytes = this->size_ - start;
       if (static_cast<section_size_type>(bytes) >= size)
 	{
-	  memcpy(p, this->contents_ + start, size);
+	  memcpy(p, this->whole_file_view_->data() + start, size);
 	  return;
 	}
     }
@@ -386,12 +413,13 @@ File_read::make_view(off_t start, section_size_type size,
     }
 
   File_read::View* v;
-  if (this->contents_ != NULL || byteshift != 0)
+  if (this->whole_file_view_ != NULL || byteshift != 0)
     {
       unsigned char* p = new unsigned char[psize + byteshift];
       memset(p, 0, byteshift);
       this->do_read(poff, psize, p + byteshift);
-      v = new File_read::View(poff, psize, p, byteshift, cache, false);
+      v = new File_read::View(poff, psize, p, byteshift, cache,
+                              View::DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY);
     }
   else
     {
@@ -408,7 +436,8 @@ File_read::make_view(off_t start, section_size_type size,
       this->mapped_bytes_ += psize;
 
       const unsigned char* pbytes = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(p);
-      v = new File_read::View(poff, psize, pbytes, 0, cache, true);
+      v = new File_read::View(poff, psize, pbytes, 0, cache,
+                              View::DATA_MMAPPED);
     }
 
   this->add_view(v);
@@ -463,9 +492,9 @@ File_read::find_or_make_view(off_t offset, off_t start,
       memset(pbytes, 0, byteshift);
       memcpy(pbytes + byteshift, v->data() + v->byteshift(), v->size());
 
-      File_read::View* shifted_view = new File_read::View(v->start(), v->size(),
-							  pbytes, byteshift,
-							  cache, false);
+      File_read::View* shifted_view =
+          new File_read::View(v->start(), v->size(), pbytes, byteshift,
+			      cache, View::DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY);
 
       this->add_view(shifted_view);
       return shifted_view;
diff --git a/gold/fileread.h b/gold/fileread.h
index bdffdd1..235907d 100644
--- a/gold/fileread.h
+++ b/gold/fileread.h
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ class File_read
  public:
   File_read()
     : name_(), descriptor_(-1), is_descriptor_opened_(false), object_count_(0),
-      size_(0), token_(false), views_(), saved_views_(), contents_(NULL),
-      mapped_bytes_(0), released_(true)
+      size_(0), token_(false), views_(), saved_views_(), mapped_bytes_(0),
+      released_(true), whole_file_view_(NULL)
   { }
 
   ~File_read();
@@ -234,10 +234,23 @@ class File_read
   class View
   {
    public:
+    // Specifies how to dispose the data on destruction of the view.
+    enum Data_ownership
+    {
+      // Data owned by File object - nothing done in destructor.
+      DATA_NOT_OWNED = 0,
+      // Data alocated with new[] and owned by this object - should
+      // use delete[].
+      DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY = 1,
+     // Data mmapped and owned by this object - should munmap.
+      DATA_MMAPPED = 2
+    };
+
     View(off_t start, section_size_type size, const unsigned char* data,
-	 unsigned int byteshift, bool cache, bool mapped)
+	 unsigned int byteshift, bool cache, Data_ownership data_ownership)
       : start_(start), size_(size), data_(data), lock_count_(0),
-	byteshift_(byteshift), cache_(cache), mapped_(mapped), accessed_(true)
+	byteshift_(byteshift), cache_(cache), data_ownership_(data_ownership),
+	accessed_(true)
     { }
 
     ~View();
@@ -311,7 +324,7 @@ class File_read
     bool cache_;
     // Whether the view is mapped into memory.  If not, data_ points
     // to memory allocated using new[].
-    bool mapped_;
+    Data_ownership data_ownership_;
     // Whether the view has been accessed recently.
     bool accessed_;
   };
@@ -400,14 +413,18 @@ class File_read
   // List of views which were locked but had to be removed from views_
   // because they were not large enough.
   Saved_views saved_views_;
-  // Specified file contents.  Used only for testing purposes.
-  const unsigned char* contents_;
   // Total amount of space mapped into memory.  This is only changed
   // while the file is locked.  When we unlock the file, we transfer
   // the total to total_mapped_bytes, and reset this to zero.
   size_t mapped_bytes_;
   // Whether the file was released.
   bool released_;
+  // A view containing the whole file.  May be NULL is we mmap only
+  // the relevant parts of the file.  Not NULL if:
+  // - Flag --mmap_whole_files is set (default on 64-bit systems).
+  // - The contents was specified in the constructor.  Used only for
+  //   testing purposes).
+  View* whole_file_view_;
 };
 
 // A view of file data that persists even when the file is unlocked.
diff --git a/gold/options.h b/gold/options.h
index cbb45b5..0eb71a4 100644
--- a/gold/options.h
+++ b/gold/options.h
@@ -732,6 +732,18 @@ class General_options
   DEFINE_string(m, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'm', "",
                 N_("Ignored for compatibility"), N_("EMULATION"));
 
+#ifdef __LP64__
+  DEFINE_bool(mmap_whole_files, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
+              N_("Map whole files to memory (default on 64-bit systems)"),
+              N_("Map relevant files parts to memory (default on 32-bit "
+                 "systems)"));
+#else
+  DEFINE_bool(mmap_whole_files, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
+              N_("Map whole files to memory (default on 64-bit systems)"),
+              N_("Map relevant files parts to memory (default on 32-bit "
+                 "systems)"));
+#endif
+
   DEFINE_bool(print_map, options::TWO_DASHES, 'M', false,
 	      N_("Write map file on standard output"), NULL);
   DEFINE_string(Map, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', NULL, N_("Write map file"),
-- 
1.5.4.3


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