[PATCH] Replace insns in ARMv6-M setjmp impl with flag-setting variants
Christos Gentsos
christos.gentsos@cern.ch
Wed Oct 9 13:28:00 GMT 2019
Oh I see, you're totally right.
I was trying to use Clang to compile newlib, I wasn't aware that its
assembler didn't fully support the legacy ARM syntax - it was trying to
parse it as unified syntax code. Using GCC it compiles just fine.
The longjmp example you brought up also makes perfect sense, it seems
that the code I used my newlib build with only worked because it wasn't
using it.
Thanks so much for your detailed reply and for the time you took to look
into this!
Cheers,
Christos
On Mon, Oct 07 2019 at 15:42:21 +0100, Richard Earnshaw (lists) wrote:
> On 30/09/2019 16:15, Christos Gentsos wrote:
>> In the ARMv6-M Thumb instruction set the MOV, ADD and SUB instructions
>> don't support flag-preserving variants for their 8-bit immediate
>> forms.
>> ---
>> newlib/libc/machine/arm/setjmp.S | 10 +++++-----
>> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/newlib/libc/machine/arm/setjmp.S b/newlib/libc/machine/arm/setjmp.S
>> index 1ba711d5..b8511779 100644
>> --- a/newlib/libc/machine/arm/setjmp.S
>> +++ b/newlib/libc/machine/arm/setjmp.S
>> @@ -74,11 +74,11 @@ SYM (setjmp):
>> mov r5, sp
>> mov r6, lr
>> stmia r0!, {r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6}
>> - sub r0, r0, #40
>> + subs r0, r0, #40
>> /* Restore callee-saved low regs. */
>> ldmia r0!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
>> /* Return zero. */
>> - mov r0, #0
>> + movs r0, #0
>> bx lr
>>
>> .thumb_func
>> @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ SYM (setjmp):
>> TYPE (longjmp)
>> SYM (longjmp):
>> /* Restore High regs. */
>> - add r0, r0, #16
>> + adds r0, r0, #16
>> ldmia r0!, {r2, r3, r4, r5, r6}
>> mov r8, r2
>> mov r9, r3
>> @@ -95,12 +95,12 @@ SYM (longjmp):
>> mov sp, r6
>> ldmia r0!, {r3} /* lr */
>> /* Restore low regs. */
>> - sub r0, r0, #40
>> + subs r0, r0, #40
>> ldmia r0!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
>> /* Return the result argument, or 1 if it is zero. */
>> mov r0, r1
>> bne 1f
>> - mov r0, #1
>> + movs r0, #1
>> 1:
>> bx r3
>>
>>
>
> Sorry for the delay responding to this one, I wanted to look at this in
> more detail...
>
> Having done so, I don't think this is correct. The code you are looking
> at here is written in legacy syntax, rather than unified syntax. In
> legacy syntax there was no need to specify the flag-clobbering behaviour
> of instructions.
>
> For example, the longjump code does not make sense otherwise as there is
> no explicit comparison operation, yet there is a conditional branch near
> the end:
>
> > sub r0, r0, #40
> > ldmia r0!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
> > /* Return the result argument, or 1 if it is zero. */
> > mov r0, r1 // <<<< implicit flag set ....
> > bne 1f // <<<< ... only makes sense in legacy syntax
> > mov r0, #1
> > 1:
>
> How did you build and test this?
>
> R.
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