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Re: [PATCH] copy_file_range: New function to copy file data



On 21/12/2017 11:44, Florian Weimer wrote:
> On 12/19/2017 12:01 PM, Adhemerval Zanella wrote:
>> It is a default ubuntu 16 installation: /tmp is ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered)
>> with kernel 4.4.0-71-generic
> 
> I could reproduce this with ext4.  The different failure behavior exposed a bug in the compat code: It did not handle short writes correctly, after all.  It would return if it encountered a short write. The correct result in that case would be to return the length of the short write.  The fix was to change
> 
> +              if (copied > 0)
> +                /* Report the number of bytes copied so far.  */
> +                return copied + written;
> 
> into:
> 
> +              if (copied + written > 0)
> +                /* Report the number of bytes copied so far.  */
> +                return copied + written;
> 
> The test now handles EFBIG in addition to EINVAL.  I updated the documentation to mention EFBIG, too.  I do not think it is necessary to change the compat implementation to handle O_LARGEFILE.

Right, I think current aproach is good as is.

> 
> Thanks,
> Florian
> 
> copy_file_range.patch
> 
> 
> Subject: [PATCH] copy_file_range: New function to copy file data
> To: libc-alpha@sourceware.org
> 
> The semantics are based on the Linux system call, but a very close
> emulation in user space is provided.
> 
> 2017-12-21  Florian Weimer  <fweimer@redhat.com>
> 
> 	* io/Makefile (routines): Add copy_file_range.
> 	(tests): Add tst-copy_file_range.
> 	(tests-static, tests-internal): Add tst-copy_file_range-compat.
> 	* io/Versions (GLIBC_2.27): Export copy_file_range.
> 	* io/copy_file_range-compat.c: New file.
> 	* io/copy_file_range.c: Likewise.
> 	* io/tst-copy_file_range-compat.c: Likewise.
> 	* io/tst-copy_file_range.c: Likewise.
> 	* manual/llio.texi (Copying File Data): New section.
> 	* posix/unistd.h [__USE_GNU] (copy_file_range): Declare.
> 	* support/Makefile (libsupport-routines): Add support-xfstat,
> 	xftruncate, xlseek.
> 	* support/support-xfstat.c: New file.
> 	* support/xftruncate.c: Likewise.
> 	* support/xlseek.c: Likewise.
> 	* support/xunistd.h (xfstat, xftruncate, xlseek): Declare.
> 	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/**.abilist: Update.
> 	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/copy_file_range.c: New file.

LGTM with two nits below and a clarification about the requirement of a error check.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>

> 
> diff --git a/io/Makefile b/io/Makefile
> index c72519541f..85eb927d4c 100644
> --- a/io/Makefile
> +++ b/io/Makefile
> @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ routines :=								\
>  	ftw ftw64 fts fts64 poll ppoll					\
>  	posix_fadvise posix_fadvise64					\
>  	posix_fallocate posix_fallocate64				\
> -	sendfile sendfile64 \
> +	sendfile sendfile64 copy_file_range 				\
>  	utimensat futimens
>  
>  # These routines will be omitted from the libc shared object.
> @@ -70,7 +70,13 @@ tests		:= test-utime test-stat test-stat2 test-lfs tst-getcwd \
>  		   tst-symlinkat tst-linkat tst-readlinkat tst-mkdirat \
>  		   tst-mknodat tst-mkfifoat tst-ttyname_r bug-ftw5 \
>  		   tst-posix_fallocate tst-posix_fallocate64 \
> -		   tst-fts tst-fts-lfs tst-open-tmpfile
> +		   tst-fts tst-fts-lfs tst-open-tmpfile \
> +		   tst-copy_file_range \
> +
> +# This test includes the compat implementation of copy_file_range,
> +# which uses internal, unexported libc functions.
> +tests-static += tst-copy_file_range-compat
> +tests-internal += tst-copy_file_range-compat
>  
>  ifeq ($(run-built-tests),yes)
>  tests-special += $(objpfx)ftwtest.out
> diff --git a/io/Versions b/io/Versions
> index 64316cd025..98898cb9d5 100644
> --- a/io/Versions
> +++ b/io/Versions
> @@ -125,4 +125,7 @@ libc {
>    GLIBC_2.23 {
>      fts64_children; fts64_close; fts64_open; fts64_read; fts64_set;
>    }
> +  GLIBC_2.27 {
> +    copy_file_range;
> +  }
>  }
> diff --git a/io/copy_file_range-compat.c b/io/copy_file_range-compat.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..275be97e57
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/io/copy_file_range-compat.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
> +/* Emulation of copy_file_range.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +/* The following macros should be defined before including this
> +   file:
> +
> +   COPY_FILE_RANGE_DECL   Declaration specifiers for the function below.
> +   COPY_FILE_RANGE        Name of the function to define.  */
> +
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <inttypes.h>
> +#include <limits.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +COPY_FILE_RANGE_DECL
> +ssize_t
> +COPY_FILE_RANGE (int infd, __off64_t *pinoff,
> +                 int outfd, __off64_t *poutoff,
> +                 size_t length, unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +  if (flags != 0)
> +    {
> +      __set_errno (EINVAL);
> +      return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +  struct stat64 instat;
> +  struct stat64 outstat;
> +  if (fstat64 (infd, &instat) != 0 || fstat64 (outfd, &outstat) != 0)
> +    return -1;
> +  if (S_ISDIR (instat.st_mode) || S_ISDIR (outstat.st_mode))
> +    {
> +      __set_errno (EISDIR);
> +      return -1;
> +    }

To follow the pattern you can put 'instat' and 'outstat' in its own scope.

> +  if (!S_ISREG (instat.st_mode) || !S_ISREG (outstat.st_mode))
> +    {
> +      /* We need a regular input file so that the we can seek
> +         backwards in case of a write failure.  */
> +      __set_errno (EINVAL);
> +      return -1;
> +    }
> +  if (instat.st_dev != outstat.st_dev)
> +    {
> +      /* Cross-device copies are not supported.  */
> +      __set_errno (EXDEV);
> +      return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* The output descriptor must not have O_APPEND set.  */
> +  {
> +    int flags = __fcntl (outfd, F_GETFL);
> +    if (flags & O_APPEND)
> +      {
> +        __set_errno (EBADF);
> +        return -1;
> +      }
> +  }
> +
> +  /* Avoid an overflow in the result.  */
> +  if (length > SSIZE_MAX)
> +    length = SSIZE_MAX;
> +
> +  /* Main copying loop.  The buffer size is arbitrary and is a
> +     trade-off between stack size consumption, cache usage, and
> +     amortization of system call overhead.  */
> +  size_t copied = 0;
> +  char buf[8192];
> +  while (length > 0)
> +    {
> +      size_t to_read = length;
> +      if (to_read > sizeof (buf))
> +        to_read = sizeof (buf);
> +
> +      /* Fill the buffer.  */
> +      ssize_t read_count;
> +      if (pinoff == NULL)
> +        read_count = read (infd, buf, to_read);
> +      else
> +        read_count = __libc_pread64 (infd, buf, to_read, *pinoff);
> +      if (read_count == 0)
> +        /* End of file reached prematurely.  */
> +        return copied;
> +      if (read_count < 0)
> +        {
> +          if (copied > 0)
> +            /* Report the number of bytes copied so far.  */
> +            return copied;
> +          return -1;
> +        }> +      if (pinoff != 0)
> +        *pinoff += read_count;

pinoff != NULL.

> +
> +      /* Write the buffer part which was read to the destination.  */
> +      char *end = buf + read_count;
> +      for (char *p = buf; p < end; )
> +        {
> +          ssize_t write_count;
> +          if (poutoff == NULL)
> +            write_count = write (outfd, p, end - p);
> +          else
> +            write_count = __libc_pwrite64 (outfd, p, end - p, *poutoff);
> +          if (write_count < 0)
> +            {
> +              /* Adjust the input read position to match what we have
> +                 written, so that the caller can pick up after the
> +                 error.  */
> +              size_t written = p - buf;
> +              /* NB: This needs to be signed so that we can form the
> +                 negative value below.  */
> +              ssize_t overread = read_count - written;
> +              if (pinoff == NULL)
> +                {
> +                  if (overread > 0)
> +                    {
> +                      /* We are on an error recovery path, so we
> +                         cannot deal with failure here.  */
> +                      int save_errno = errno;
> +                      (void) __libc_lseek64 (infd, -overread, SEEK_CUR);
> +                      __set_errno (save_errno);

Should we really handle errors here? Using current man pages EBADF, ENXIO,
ESPIPE can't really happen because of previous checks.  EINVAL and EOVERFLOW
due resulting file offset would be negative or beyond the end of a seekable 
device is also unlikely due the fact we are using the results of a previous
partial write to calculate the required offset.  I am not sure if it can
really fail here.

> +                    }
> +                }
> +              else /* pinoff != NULL */
> +                *pinoff -= overread;
> +
> +              if (copied + written > 0)
> +                /* Report the number of bytes copied so far.  */
> +                return copied + written;
> +              return -1;
> +            }
> +          p += write_count;
> +          if (poutoff != NULL)
> +            *poutoff += write_count;
> +        } /* Write loop.  */
> +
> +      copied += read_count;
> +      length -= read_count;
> +    }
> +  return copied;
> +}
> diff --git a/io/copy_file_range.c b/io/copy_file_range.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..61ee6871b4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/io/copy_file_range.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +/* Generic implementation of copy_file_range.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#define COPY_FILE_RANGE_DECL
> +#define COPY_FILE_RANGE copy_file_range
> +
> +#include <io/copy_file_range-compat.c>

Ok.

> diff --git a/io/tst-copy_file_range-compat.c b/io/tst-copy_file_range-compat.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..eb737946d9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/io/tst-copy_file_range-compat.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +/* Test the fallback implementation of copy_file_range.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +/* Get the declaration of the official copy_of_range function.  */
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +/* Compile a local version of copy_file_range.  */
> +#define COPY_FILE_RANGE_DECL static
> +#define COPY_FILE_RANGE copy_file_range_compat
> +#include <io/copy_file_range-compat.c>
> +
> +/* Re-use the test, but run it against copy_file_range_compat defined
> +   above.  */
> +#define copy_file_range copy_file_range_compat
> +#include "tst-copy_file_range.c"

Ok.

> diff --git a/io/tst-copy_file_range.c b/io/tst-copy_file_range.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d8f4e8ac04
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/io/tst-copy_file_range.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,833 @@
> +/* Tests for copy_file_range.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#include <array_length.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <inttypes.h>
> +#include <libgen.h>
> +#include <poll.h>
> +#include <sched.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <support/check.h>
> +#include <support/namespace.h>
> +#include <support/support.h>
> +#include <support/temp_file.h>
> +#include <support/test-driver.h>
> +#include <support/xunistd.h>
> +#include <sys/mount.h>
> +
> +/* Boolean flags which indicate whether to use pointers with explicit
> +   output flags.  */
> +static int do_inoff;
> +static int do_outoff;
> +
> +/* Name and descriptors of the input files.  Files are truncated and
> +   reopened (with O_RDWR) between tests.  */
> +static char *infile;
> +static int infd;
> +static char *outfile;
> +static int outfd;
> +
> +/* Like the above, but on a different file system.  xdevfile can be
> +   NULL if no suitable file system has been found.  */
> +static char *xdevfile;
> +
> +/* Input and output offsets.  Set according to do_inoff and do_outoff
> +   before the test.  The offsets themselves are always set to
> +   zero.  */
> +static off64_t inoff;
> +static off64_t *pinoff;
> +static off64_t outoff;
> +static off64_t *poutoff;
> +
> +/* These are a collection of copy sizes used in tests.  The selection
> +   takes into account that the fallback implementation uses an
> +   internal buffer of 8192 bytes.  */
> +enum { maximum_size = 99999 };
> +static const int typical_sizes[] =
> +  { 0, 1, 2, 3, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8191, 8192, 8193, 16383, 16384, 16385,
> +    maximum_size };
> +
> +/* The random contents of this array can be used as a pattern to check
> +   for correct write operations.  */
> +static unsigned char random_data[maximum_size];
> +
> +/* The size chosen by the test harness.  */
> +static int current_size;
> +
> +/* Maximum writable file offset.  Updated by find_maximum_offset
> +   below.  */
> +static off64_t maximum_offset;
> +
> +/* Error code when crossing the offset.  */
> +static int maximum_offset_errno;
> +
> +/* If true: Writes which cross the limit will fail.  If false: Writes
> +   which cross the limit will result in a partial write.  */
> +static bool maximum_offset_hard_limit;
> +
> +/* Fills maximum_offset etc. above.  Truncates outfd as a side
> +   effect.  */
> +static void
> +find_maximum_offset (void)
> +{
> +  xftruncate (outfd, 0);
> +  if (maximum_offset != 0)
> +    return;
> +
> +  uint64_t upper = -1;
> +  upper >>= 1;                  /* Maximum of off64_t.  */
> +  TEST_VERIFY ((off64_t) upper > 0);
> +  TEST_VERIFY ((off64_t) (upper + 1) < 0);
> +  if (lseek64 (outfd, upper, SEEK_SET) >= 0)
> +    {
> +      if (write (outfd, "", 1) == 1)
> +        FAIL_EXIT1 ("created a file larger than the off64_t range");
> +    }
> +
> +  uint64_t lower = 1024 * 1024; /* A reasonable minimum file size.  */
> +  /* Loop invariant: writing at lower succeeds, writing at upper fails.  */
> +  while (lower + 1 < upper)
> +    {
> +      uint64_t middle = (lower + upper) / 2;
> +      if (test_verbose > 0)
> +        printf ("info: %s: remaining test range %" PRIu64 " .. %" PRIu64
> +                ", probe at %" PRIu64 "\n", __func__, lower, upper, middle);
> +      xftruncate (outfd, 0);
> +      if (lseek64 (outfd, middle, SEEK_SET) >= 0
> +          && write (outfd, "", 1) == 1)
> +        lower = middle;
> +      else
> +        upper = middle;
> +    }
> +  TEST_VERIFY (lower + 1 == upper);
> +  maximum_offset = lower;
> +  printf ("info: maximum writable file offset: %" PRIu64 " (%" PRIx64 ")\n",
> +          lower, lower);
> +
> +  /* Check that writing at the valid offset actually works.  */
> +  xftruncate (outfd, 0);
> +  xlseek (outfd, lower, SEEK_SET);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (write (outfd, "", 1), 1);
> +
> +  /* Cross the boundary with a two-byte write.  This can either result
> +     in a short write, or a failure.  */
> +  xlseek (outfd, lower, SEEK_SET);
> +  ssize_t ret = write (outfd, " ", 2);
> +  if (ret < 0)
> +    {
> +      maximum_offset_errno = errno;
> +      maximum_offset_hard_limit = true;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    maximum_offset_hard_limit = false;
> +
> +  /* Check that writing at the next offset actually fails.  This also
> +     obtains the expected errno value.  */
> +  xftruncate (outfd, 0);
> +  const char *action;
> +  if (lseek64 (outfd, lower + 1, SEEK_SET) != 0)
> +    {
> +      if (write (outfd, "", 1) != -1)
> +        FAIL_EXIT1 ("write to impossible offset %" PRIu64 " succeeded",
> +                    lower + 1);
> +      action = "writing";
> +      int errno_copy = errno;
> +      if (maximum_offset_hard_limit)
> +        TEST_COMPARE (errno_copy, maximum_offset_errno);
> +      else
> +        maximum_offset_errno = errno_copy;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      action = "seeking";
> +      maximum_offset_errno = errno;
> +    }
> +  printf ("info: %s out of range fails with %m (%d)\n",
> +          action, maximum_offset_errno);
> +
> +  xftruncate (outfd, 0);
> +  xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +}
> +
> +/* Perform a copy of a file.  */
> +static void
> +simple_file_copy (void)
> +{
> +  xwrite (infd, random_data, current_size);
> +
> +  int length;
> +  int in_skipped; /* Expected skipped bytes in input.  */
> +  if (do_inoff)
> +    {
> +      xlseek (infd, 1, SEEK_SET);
> +      inoff = 2;
> +      length = current_size - 3;
> +      in_skipped = 2;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      xlseek (infd, 3, SEEK_SET);
> +      length = current_size - 5;
> +      in_skipped = 3;
> +    }
> +  int out_skipped; /* Expected skipped bytes before the written data.  */
> +  if (do_outoff)
> +    {
> +      xlseek (outfd, 4, SEEK_SET);
> +      outoff = 5;
> +      out_skipped = 5;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      xlseek (outfd, 6, SEEK_SET);
> +      length = current_size - 6;
> +      out_skipped = 6;
> +    }
> +  if (length < 0)
> +    length = 0;
> +
> +  TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                 length, 0), length);
> +  if (do_inoff)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 2 + length);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 3 + length);
> +  if (do_outoff)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (outoff, 5 + length);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 4);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 6 + length);
> +
> +  struct stat64 st;
> +  xfstat (outfd, &st);
> +  if (length > 0)
> +    TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, out_skipped + length);
> +  else
> +    {
> +      /* If we did not write anything, we also did not add any
> +         padding.  */
> +      TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, 0);
> +      return;
> +    }
> +
> +  xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +  char *bytes = xmalloc (st.st_size);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (read (outfd, bytes, st.st_size), st.st_size);
> +  for (int i = 0; i < out_skipped; ++i)
> +    TEST_COMPARE (bytes[i], 0);
> +  TEST_VERIFY (memcmp (bytes + out_skipped, random_data + in_skipped,
> +                       length) == 0);
> +  free (bytes);
> +}
> +
> +/* Test that reading from a pipe willfails.  */
> +static void
> +pipe_as_source (void)
> +{
> +  int pipefds[2];
> +  xpipe (pipefds);
> +
> +  for (int length = 0; length < 2; ++length)
> +    {
> +      if (test_verbose > 0)
> +        printf ("info: %s: length=%d\n", __func__, length);
> +
> +      /* Make sure that there is something to copy in the pipe.  */
> +      xwrite (pipefds[1], "@", 1);
> +
> +      TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (pipefds[0], pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                     length, 0), -1);
> +      /* Linux 4.10 and later return EINVAL.  Older kernels return
> +         EXDEV.  */
> +      TEST_VERIFY (errno == EINVAL || errno == EXDEV);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 0);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (outoff, 0);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +
> +      /* Make sure that nothing was read.  */
> +      char buf = 'A';
> +      TEST_COMPARE (read (pipefds[0], &buf, 1), 1);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (buf, '@');
> +    }
> +
> +  xclose (pipefds[0]);
> +  xclose (pipefds[1]);
> +}
> +
> +/* Test that writing to a pipe fails.  */
> +static void
> +pipe_as_destination (void)
> +{
> +  /* Make sure that there is something to read in the input file.  */
> +  xwrite (infd, "abc", 3);
> +  xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +
> +  int pipefds[2];
> +  xpipe (pipefds);
> +
> +  for (int length = 0; length < 2; ++length)
> +    {
> +      if (test_verbose > 0)
> +        printf ("info: %s: length=%d\n", __func__, length);
> +
> +      TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, pipefds[1], poutoff,
> +                                     length, 0), -1);
> +      /* Linux 4.10 and later return EINVAL.  Older kernels return
> +         EXDEV.  */
> +      TEST_VERIFY (errno == EINVAL || errno == EXDEV);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 0);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (outoff, 0);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +
> +      /* Make sure that nothing was written.  */
> +      struct pollfd pollfd = { .fd = pipefds[0], .events = POLLIN, };
> +      TEST_COMPARE (poll (&pollfd, 1, 0), 0);
> +    }
> +
> +  xclose (pipefds[0]);
> +  xclose (pipefds[1]);
> +}
> +
> +/* Test a write failure after (potentially) writing some bytes.
> +   Failure occurs near the start of the buffer.  */
> +static void
> +delayed_write_failure_beginning (void)
> +{
> +  /* We need to write something to provoke the error.  */
> +  if (current_size == 0)
> +    return;
> +  xwrite (infd, random_data, sizeof (random_data));
> +  xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +
> +  /* Write failure near the start.  The actual error code varies among
> +     file systems.  */
> +  find_maximum_offset ();
> +  off64_t where = maximum_offset;
> +
> +  if (current_size == 1)
> +    ++where;
> +  outoff = where;
> +  if (do_outoff)
> +    xlseek (outfd, 1, SEEK_SET);
> +  else
> +    xlseek (outfd, where, SEEK_SET);
> +  if (maximum_offset_hard_limit || where > maximum_offset)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                     sizeof (random_data), 0), -1);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (errno, maximum_offset_errno);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 0);
> +      if (do_outoff)
> +        TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1);
> +      else
> +        TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), where);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (outoff, where);
> +      struct stat64 st;
> +      xfstat (outfd, &st);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, 0);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      /* The offset is not a hard limit.  This means we write one
> +         byte.  */
> +      TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                     sizeof (random_data), 0), 1);
> +      if (do_inoff)
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 1);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +        }
> +      else
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 0);
> +        }
> +      if (do_outoff)
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (outoff, where + 1);
> +        }
> +      else
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), where + 1);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (outoff, where);
> +        }
> +      struct stat64 st;
> +      xfstat (outfd, &st);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, where + 1);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* Test a write failure after (potentially) writing some bytes.
> +   Failure occurs near the end of the buffer.  */
> +static void
> +delayed_write_failure_end (void)
> +{
> +  if (current_size <= 1)
> +    /* This would be same as the first test because there is not
> +       enough data to write to make a difference.  */
> +    return;
> +  xwrite (infd, random_data, sizeof (random_data));
> +  xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +
> +  find_maximum_offset ();
> +  off64_t where = maximum_offset - current_size + 1;
> +  if (current_size == sizeof (random_data))
> +    /* Otherwise we do not reach the non-writable byte.  */
> +    ++where;
> +  outoff = where;
> +  if (do_outoff)
> +    xlseek (outfd, 1, SEEK_SET);
> +  else
> +    xlseek (outfd, where, SEEK_SET);
> +  ssize_t ret = copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                 sizeof (random_data), 0);
> +  if (ret < 0)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (ret, -1);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (errno, maximum_offset_errno);
> +      struct stat64 st;
> +      xfstat (outfd, &st);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, 0);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      /* The first copy succeeded.  This happens in the emulation
> +         because the internal buffer of limited size does not
> +         necessarily cross the off64_t boundary on the first write
> +         operation.  */
> +      if (test_verbose > 0)
> +        printf ("info:   copy_file_range (%zu) returned %zd\n",
> +                sizeof (random_data), ret);
> +      TEST_VERIFY (ret > 0);
> +      TEST_VERIFY (ret < maximum_size);
> +      struct stat64 st;
> +      xfstat (outfd, &st);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, where + ret);
> +      if (do_inoff)
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (inoff, ret);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +        }
> +      else
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), ret);
> +
> +      char *buffer = xmalloc (ret);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (pread64 (outfd, buffer, ret, where), ret);
> +      TEST_VERIFY (memcmp (buffer, random_data, ret) == 0);
> +      free (buffer);
> +
> +      /* The second copy fails.  */
> +      TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                     sizeof (random_data), 0), -1);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (errno, maximum_offset_errno);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* Test a write failure across devices.  */
> +static void
> +cross_device_failure (void)
> +{
> +  if (xdevfile == NULL)
> +    /* Subtest not supported due to missing cross-device file.  */
> +    return;
> +
> +  /* We need something to write.  */
> +  xwrite (infd, random_data, sizeof (random_data));
> +  xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +
> +  int xdevfd = xopen (xdevfile, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, 0);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, xdevfd, poutoff,
> +                                 current_size, 0), -1);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (errno, EXDEV);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +  struct stat64 st;
> +  xfstat (xdevfd, &st);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, 0);
> +
> +  xclose (xdevfd);
> +}
> +
> +/* Try to exercise ENOSPC behavior with a tempfs file system (so that
> +   we do not have to fill up a regular file system to get the error).
> +   This function runs in a subprocess, so that we do not change the
> +   mount namespace of the actual test process.  */
> +static void
> +enospc_failure_1 (void *closure)
> +{
> +#ifdef CLONE_NEWNS
> +  support_become_root ();
> +
> +  /* Make sure that we do not alter the file system mounts of the
> +     parents.  */
> +  if (! support_enter_mount_namespace ())
> +    {
> +      printf ("warning: ENOSPC test skipped\n");
> +      return;
> +    }
> +
> +  char *mountpoint = closure;
> +  if (mount ("none", mountpoint, "tmpfs", MS_NODEV | MS_NOEXEC,
> +             "size=500k") != 0)
> +    {
> +      printf ("warning: could not mount tmpfs at %s: %m\n", mountpoint);
> +      return;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* The source file must reside on the same file system.  */
> +  char *intmpfsfile = xasprintf ("%s/%s", mountpoint, "in");
> +  int intmpfsfd = xopen (intmpfsfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE, 0600);
> +  xwrite (intmpfsfd, random_data, sizeof (random_data));
> +  xlseek (intmpfsfd, 1, SEEK_SET);
> +  inoff = 1;
> +
> +  char *outtmpfsfile = xasprintf ("%s/%s", mountpoint, "out");
> +  int outtmpfsfd = xopen (outtmpfsfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_LARGEFILE, 0600);
> +
> +  /* Fill the file with data until ENOSPC is reached.  */
> +  while (true)
> +    {
> +      ssize_t ret = write (outtmpfsfd, random_data, sizeof (random_data));
> +      if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOSPC)
> +        FAIL_EXIT1 ("write to %s: %m", outtmpfsfile);
> +      if (ret < sizeof (random_data))
> +        break;
> +    }
> +  TEST_COMPARE (write (outtmpfsfd, "", 1), -1);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (errno, ENOSPC);
> +  off64_t maxsize = xlseek (outtmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
> +  TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (maxsize > sizeof (random_data));
> +
> +  /* Constructed the expected file contents.  */
> +  char *expected = xmalloc (maxsize);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (pread64 (outtmpfsfd, expected, maxsize, 0), maxsize);
> +  /* Go back a little, so some bytes can be written.  */
> +  enum { offset = 20000 };
> +  TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (offset < maxsize);
> +  TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (offset < sizeof (random_data));
> +  memcpy (expected + maxsize - offset, random_data + 1, offset);
> +
> +  if (do_outoff)
> +    {
> +      outoff = maxsize - offset;
> +      xlseek (outtmpfsfd, 2, SEEK_SET);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    xlseek (outtmpfsfd, -offset, SEEK_CUR);
> +
> +  /* First call is expected to succeed because we made room for some
> +     bytes.  */
> +  TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (intmpfsfd, pinoff, outtmpfsfd, poutoff,
> +                                 maximum_size, 0), offset);
> +  if (do_inoff)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 1 + offset);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (intmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1);
> +    }
> +  else
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (intmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1 + offset);
> +  if (do_outoff)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (outoff, maxsize);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outtmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 2);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outtmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), maxsize);
> +  struct stat64 st;
> +  xfstat (outtmpfsfd, &st);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (st.st_size, maxsize);
> +  char *actual = xmalloc (st.st_size);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (pread64 (outtmpfsfd, actual, st.st_size, 0), st.st_size);
> +  TEST_VERIFY (memcmp (expected, actual, maxsize) == 0);
> +
> +  /* Second call should fail with ENOSPC.  */
> +  TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (intmpfsfd, pinoff, outtmpfsfd, poutoff,
> +                                 maximum_size, 0), -1);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (errno, ENOSPC);
> +
> +  /* Offsets should be unchanged.  */
> +  if (do_inoff)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (inoff, 1 + offset);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (intmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (intmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 1 + offset);
> +  if (do_outoff)
> +    {
> +      TEST_COMPARE (outoff, maxsize);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outtmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 2);
> +    }
> +  else
> +    TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outtmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), maxsize);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outtmpfsfd, 0, SEEK_END), maxsize);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (pread64 (outtmpfsfd, actual, maxsize, 0), maxsize);
> +  TEST_VERIFY (memcmp (expected, actual, maxsize) == 0);
> +
> +  free (actual);
> +  free (expected);
> +
> +  xclose (intmpfsfd);
> +  xclose (outtmpfsfd);
> +  free (intmpfsfile);
> +  free (outtmpfsfile);
> +
> +#else /* !CLONE_NEWNS */
> +  puts ("warning: ENOSPC test skipped (no mount namespaces)");
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +/* Call enospc_failure_1 in a subprocess.  */
> +static void
> +enospc_failure (void)
> +{
> +  char *mountpoint
> +    = support_create_temp_directory ("tst-copy_file_range-enospc-");
> +  support_isolate_in_subprocess (enospc_failure_1, mountpoint);
> +  free (mountpoint);
> +}
> +
> +/* The target file descriptor must have O_APPEND enabled.  */
> +static void
> +oappend_failure (void)
> +{
> +  /* Add data, to make sure we do not fail because there is
> +     insufficient input data.  */
> +  xwrite (infd, random_data, current_size);
> +  xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +
> +  xclose (outfd);
> +  outfd = xopen (outfile, O_RDWR | O_APPEND, 0);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                 current_size, 0), -1);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (errno, EBADF);
> +}
> +
> +/* Test that a short input file results in a shortened copy.  */
> +static void
> +short_copy (void)
> +{
> +  if (current_size == 0)
> +    /* Nothing to shorten.  */
> +    return;
> +
> +  /* Two subtests, one with offset 0 and current_size - 1 bytes, and
> +     another one with current_size bytes, but offset 1.  */
> +  for (int shift = 0; shift < 2; ++shift)
> +    {
> +      if (test_verbose > 0)
> +        printf ("info:   shift=%d\n", shift);
> +      xftruncate (infd, 0);
> +      xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +      xwrite (infd, random_data, current_size - !shift);
> +
> +      if (do_inoff)
> +        {
> +          inoff = shift;
> +          xlseek (infd, 2, SEEK_SET);
> +        }
> +      else
> +        {
> +          inoff = 3;
> +          xlseek (infd, shift, SEEK_SET);
> +        }
> +      ftruncate (outfd, 0);
> +      xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +      outoff = 0;
> +
> +      /* First call copies current_size - 1 bytes.  */
> +      TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                     current_size, 0), current_size - 1);
> +      char *buffer = xmalloc (current_size);
> +      TEST_COMPARE (pread64 (outfd, buffer, current_size, 0),
> +                    current_size - 1);
> +      TEST_VERIFY (memcmp (buffer, random_data + shift, current_size - 1)
> +                   == 0);
> +      free (buffer);
> +
> +      if (do_inoff)
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (inoff, current_size - 1 + shift);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 2);
> +        }
> +      else
> +        TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), current_size - 1 + shift);
> +      if (do_outoff)
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (outoff, current_size - 1);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +        }
> +      else
> +        TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), current_size - 1);
> +
> +      /* First call copies zero bytes.  */
> +      TEST_COMPARE (copy_file_range (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                     current_size, 0), 0);
> +      /* And the offsets are unchanged.  */
> +      if (do_inoff)
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (inoff, current_size - 1 + shift);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 2);
> +        }
> +      else
> +        TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (infd, 0, SEEK_CUR), current_size - 1 + shift);
> +      if (do_outoff)
> +        {
> +          TEST_COMPARE (outoff, current_size - 1);
> +          TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), 0);
> +        }
> +      else
> +        TEST_COMPARE (xlseek (outfd, 0, SEEK_CUR), current_size - 1);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* A named test function.  */
> +struct test_case
> +{
> +  const char *name;
> +  void (*func) (void);
> +  bool sizes; /* If true, call the test with different current_size values.  */
> +};
> +
> +/* The available test cases.  */
> +static struct test_case tests[] =
> +  {
> +    { "simple_file_copy", simple_file_copy, .sizes = true },
> +    { "pipe_as_source", pipe_as_source, },
> +    { "pipe_as_destination", pipe_as_destination, },
> +    { "delayed_write_failure_beginning", delayed_write_failure_beginning,
> +      .sizes = true },
> +    { "delayed_write_failure_end", delayed_write_failure_end, .sizes = true },
> +    { "cross_device_failure", cross_device_failure, .sizes = true },
> +    { "enospc_failure", enospc_failure, },
> +    { "oappend_failure", oappend_failure, .sizes = true },
> +    { "short_copy", short_copy, .sizes = true },
> +  };
> +
> +static int
> +do_test (void)
> +{
> +  for (unsigned char *p = random_data; p < array_end (random_data); ++p)
> +    *p = rand () >> 24;
> +
> +  infd = create_temp_file ("tst-copy_file_range-in-", &infile);
> +  xclose (create_temp_file ("tst-copy_file_range-out-", &outfile));
> +
> +  /* Try to find a different directory from the default input/output
> +     file.  */
> +  {
> +    struct stat64 instat;
> +    xfstat (infd, &instat);
> +    static const char *const candidates[] =
> +      { NULL, "/var/tmp", "/dev/shm" };
> +    for (const char *const *c = candidates; c < array_end (candidates); ++c)
> +      {
> +        const char *path = *c;
> +        char *to_free = NULL;
> +        if (path == NULL)
> +          {
> +            to_free = xreadlink ("/proc/self/exe");
> +            path = dirname (to_free);
> +          }
> +
> +        struct stat64 cstat;
> +        xstat (path, &cstat);
> +        if (cstat.st_dev == instat.st_dev)
> +          {
> +            free (to_free);
> +            continue;
> +          }
> +
> +        printf ("info: using alternate temporary files directory: %s\n", path);
> +        xdevfile = xasprintf ("%s/tst-copy_file_range-xdev-XXXXXX", path);
> +        free (to_free);
> +        break;
> +      }
> +    if (xdevfile != NULL)
> +      {
> +        int xdevfd = mkstemp (xdevfile);
> +        if (xdevfd < 0)
> +          FAIL_EXIT1 ("mkstemp (\"%s\"): %m", xdevfile);
> +        struct stat64 xdevst;
> +        xfstat (xdevfd, &xdevst);
> +        TEST_VERIFY (xdevst.st_dev != instat.st_dev);
> +        add_temp_file (xdevfile);
> +        xclose (xdevfd);
> +      }
> +    else
> +      puts ("warning: no alternate directory on different file system found");
> +  }
> +  xclose (infd);
> +
> +  for (do_inoff = 0; do_inoff < 2; ++do_inoff)
> +    for (do_outoff = 0; do_outoff < 2; ++do_outoff)
> +      for (struct test_case *test = tests; test < array_end (tests); ++test)
> +        for (const int *size = typical_sizes;
> +             size < array_end (typical_sizes); ++size)
> +          {
> +            current_size = *size;
> +            if (test_verbose > 0)
> +              printf ("info: %s do_inoff=%d do_outoff=%d current_size=%d\n",
> +                      test->name, do_inoff, do_outoff, current_size);
> +
> +            inoff = 0;
> +            if (do_inoff)
> +              pinoff = &inoff;
> +            else
> +              pinoff = NULL;
> +            outoff = 0;
> +            if (do_outoff)
> +              poutoff = &outoff;
> +            else
> +              poutoff = NULL;
> +
> +            infd = xopen (infile, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, 0);
> +            xftruncate (infd, 0);
> +            outfd = xopen (outfile, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, 0);
> +            xftruncate (outfd, 0);
> +
> +            test->func ();
> +
> +            xclose (infd);
> +            xclose (outfd);
> +
> +            if (!test->sizes)
> +              /* Skip the other sizes unless they have been
> +                 requested.  */
> +              break;
> +          }
> +
> +  free (infile);
> +  free (outfile);
> +  free (xdevfile);
> +
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#include <support/test-driver.c>

Ok.

> diff --git a/manual/llio.texi b/manual/llio.texi
> index 8b2f599c79..642e56e710 100644
> --- a/manual/llio.texi
> +++ b/manual/llio.texi
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ directly.)
>  * Stream/Descriptor Precautions::       Precautions needed if you use both
>                                           descriptors and streams.
>  * Scatter-Gather::                      Fast I/O to discontinuous buffers.
> +* Copying File Data::                   Copying data between files.
>  * Memory-mapped I/O::                   Using files like memory.
>  * Waiting for I/O::                     How to check for input or output
>  					 on multiple file descriptors.
> @@ -1353,6 +1354,93 @@ When the source file is compiled using @code{_FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64} on a
>  @code{pwritev2} and so transparently replaces the 32 bit interface.
>  @end deftypefun
>  
> +@node Copying File Data
> +@section Copying data between two files
> +@cindex copying files
> +@cindex file copy
> +
> +A special function is provided to copy data between two files on the
> +same file system.  The system can optimize such copy operations.  This
> +is particularly important on network file systems, where the data would
> +otherwise have to be transferred twice over the network.
> +
> +Note that this function only copies file data, but not metadata such as
> +file permissions or extended attributes.
> +
> +@deftypefun ssize_t copy_file_range (int @var{inputfd}, off64_t *@var{inputpos}, int @var{outputfd}, off64_t *@var{outputpos}, ssize_t @var{length}, unsigned int @var{flags})
> +@standards{GNU, unistd.h}
> +@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
> +
> +This function copies up to @var{length} bytes from the file descriptor
> +@var{inputfd} to the file descriptor @var{outputfd}.
> +
> +The function can operate on both the current file position (like
> +@code{read} and @code{write}) and an explicit offset (like @code{pread}
> +and @code{pwrite}).  If the @var{inputpos} pointer is null, the file
> +position of @var{inputfd} is used as the starting point of the copy
> +operation, and the file position is advanced during it.  If
> +@var{inputpos} is not null, then @code{*@var{inputpos}} is used as the
> +starting point of the copy operation, and @code{*@var{inputpos}} is
> +incremented by the number of copied bytes, but the file position remains
> +unchanged.  Similar rules apply to @var{outputfd} and @var{outputpos}
> +for the output file position.
> +
> +The @var{flags} argument is currently reserved and must be zero.
> +
> +The @code{copy_file_range} function returns the number of bytes copied.
> +This can be less than the specified @var{length} in case the input file
> +contains fewer remaining bytes than @var{length}, or if a read or write
> +failure occurs.  The return value is zero if the end of the input file
> +is encountered immediately.
> +
> +If no bytes can be copied, to report an error, @code{copy_file_range}
> +returns the value @math{-1} and sets @code{errno}.  The following
> +@code{errno} error conditions are specific to this function:
> +
> +@table @code
> +@item EISDIR
> +At least one of the descriptors @var{inputfd} or @var{outputfd} refers
> +to a directory.
> +
> +@item EINVAL
> +At least one of the descriptors @var{inputfd} or @var{outputfd} refers
> +to a non-regular, non-directory file (such as a socket or a FIFO).
> +
> +The input or output positions before are after the copy operations are
> +outside of an implementation-defined limit.
> +
> +The @var{flags} argument is not zero.
> +
> +@item EFBIG
> +The new file size would exceed the process file size limit.
> +@xref{Limits on Resources}.
> +
> +The input or output positions before are after the copy operations are
> +outside of an implementation-defined limit.  This can happen if the file
> +was not opened with large file support (LFS) on 32-bit machines, and the
> +copy operation would create a file which is larger than what
> +@code{off_t} could represent.
> +
> +@item EBADF
> +The argument @var{inputfd} is not a valid file descriptor open for
> +reading.
> +
> +The argument @var{outputfd} is not a valid file descriptor open for
> +writing, or @var{outputfd} has been opened with @code{O_APPEND}.
> +
> +@item EXDEV
> +The input and output files reside on different file systems.
> +@end table
> +
> +In addition, @code{copy_file_range} can fail with the error codes
> +which are used by @code{read}, @code{pread}, @code{write}, and
> +@code{pwrite}.
> +
> +The @code{copy_file_range} function is a cancellation point.  In case of
> +cancellation, the input location (the file position or the value at
> +@code{*@var{inputpos}}) is indeterminate.
> +@end deftypefun
> +
>  @node Memory-mapped I/O
>  @section Memory-mapped I/O
>  
> diff --git a/posix/unistd.h b/posix/unistd.h
> index 32b0f4898f..65317c79fd 100644
> --- a/posix/unistd.h
> +++ b/posix/unistd.h
> @@ -1105,7 +1105,12 @@ extern int lockf64 (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len) __wur;
>         do __result = (long int) (expression);				      \
>         while (__result == -1L && errno == EINTR);			      \
>         __result; }))
> -#endif
> +
> +/* Copy LENGTH bytes from INFD to OUTFD.  */
> +ssize_t copy_file_range (int __infd, __off64_t *__pinoff,
> +			 int __outfd, __off64_t *__poutoff,
> +			 size_t __length, unsigned int __flags);
> +#endif /* __USE_GNU */
>  
>  #if defined __USE_POSIX199309 || defined __USE_UNIX98
>  /* Synchronize at least the data part of a file with the underlying
> diff --git a/support/Makefile b/support/Makefile
> index bfde79333e..8458840cd8 100644
> --- a/support/Makefile
> +++ b/support/Makefile
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ libsupport-routines = \
>    oom_error \
>    resolv_test \
>    set_fortify_handler \
> +  support-xfstat \
>    support-xstat \
>    support_become_root \
>    support_can_chroot \
> @@ -73,8 +74,10 @@ libsupport-routines = \
>    xfclose \
>    xfopen \
>    xfork \
> +  xftruncate \
>    xgetsockname \
>    xlisten \
> +  xlseek \
>    xmalloc \
>    xmemstream \
>    xmkdir \
> diff --git a/support/support-xfstat.c b/support/support-xfstat.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..4c8ee9142b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/support/support-xfstat.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
> +/* fstat64 with error checking.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#include <support/check.h>
> +#include <support/xunistd.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +
> +void
> +xfstat (int fd, struct stat64 *result)
> +{
> +  if (fstat64 (fd, result) != 0)
> +    FAIL_EXIT1 ("fstat64 (%d): %m", fd);
> +}
> diff --git a/support/xftruncate.c b/support/xftruncate.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..9c4e9e3050
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/support/xftruncate.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +/* ftruncate with error checking.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#include <support/check.h>
> +#include <support/xunistd.h>
> +
> +void
> +xftruncate (int fd, long long length)
> +{
> +  if (ftruncate64 (fd, length) != 0)
> +    FAIL_EXIT1 ("ftruncate64 (%d, %lld): %m", fd, length);
> +}
> diff --git a/support/xlseek.c b/support/xlseek.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0a75a9f2e6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/support/xlseek.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +/* lseek with error checking.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#include <support/check.h>
> +#include <support/xunistd.h>
> +
> +long long
> +xlseek (int fd, long long offset, int whence)
> +{
> +  long long result = lseek64 (fd, offset, whence);
> +  if (result < 0)
> +    FAIL_EXIT1 ("lseek64 (%d, %lld, %d): %m", fd, offset, whence);
> +  return result;
> +}
> diff --git a/support/xunistd.h b/support/xunistd.h
> index 00376f7aae..29da063c15 100644
> --- a/support/xunistd.h
> +++ b/support/xunistd.h
> @@ -36,10 +36,13 @@ void xpipe (int[2]);
>  void xdup2 (int, int);
>  int xopen (const char *path, int flags, mode_t);
>  void xstat (const char *path, struct stat64 *);
> +void xfstat (int fd, struct stat64 *);
>  void xmkdir (const char *path, mode_t);
>  void xchroot (const char *path);
>  void xunlink (const char *path);
>  long xsysconf (int name);
> +long long xlseek (int fd, long long offset, int whence);
> +void xftruncate (int fd, long long length);
>  
>  /* Read the link at PATH.  The caller should free the returned string
>     with free.  */
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist
> index ec0ead15dd..90c9bc84e1 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libc.abilist
> @@ -2104,6 +2104,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist
> index 5355769974..fd2d81fb68 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libc.abilist
> @@ -2015,6 +2015,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist
> index 9bafe71b51..044ec102c2 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc.abilist
> @@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/copy_file_range.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/copy_file_range.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..1ec5f9d8d8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/copy_file_range.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
> +/* Linux implementation of copy_file_range.
> +   Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +
> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
> +
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <sysdep-cancel.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +/* Include the fallback implementation.  */
> +#ifndef __ASSUME_COPY_FILE_RANGE
> +#define COPY_FILE_RANGE_DECL static
> +#define COPY_FILE_RANGE copy_file_range_compat
> +#include <io/copy_file_range-compat.c>
> +#endif
> +
> +ssize_t
> +copy_file_range (int infd, __off64_t *pinoff,
> +                 int outfd, __off64_t *poutoff,
> +                 size_t length, unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +#ifdef __NR_copy_file_range
> +  ssize_t ret = SYSCALL_CANCEL (copy_file_range, infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff,
> +                                length, flags);
> +# ifndef __ASSUME_COPY_FILE_RANGE
> +  if (ret == -1 && errno == ENOSYS)
> +    ret = copy_file_range_compat (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff, length, flags);
> +# endif
> +  return ret;
> +#else  /* !__NR_copy_file_range */
> +  return copy_file_range_compat (infd, pinoff, outfd, poutoff, length, flags);
> +#endif
> +}

Ok.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist
> index 90aa8d034f..2360130abe 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libc.abilist
> @@ -1869,6 +1869,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist
> index 4d44c30c64..39c993fd79 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc.abilist
> @@ -2034,6 +2034,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 strtof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist
> index 112fc57634..68496aa6ac 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libc.abilist
> @@ -1898,6 +1898,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 strtof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/kernel-features.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/kernel-features.h
> index 59b613377f..b9864790c7 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/kernel-features.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/kernel-features.h
> @@ -111,3 +111,7 @@
>  #if __LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION >= 0x040400
>  # define __ASSUME_MLOCK2 1
>  #endif
> +
> +#if __LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION >= 0x040500
> +# define __ASSUME_COPY_FILE_RANGE 1
> +#endif

Ok.

> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist
> index 2e8b6a4586..b676025261 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libc.abilist
> @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist
> index 3c33400f67..cdd1df55d0 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libc.abilist
> @@ -1983,6 +1983,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist
> index e1b1a579d2..e4265fd74d 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libc.abilist
> @@ -2104,6 +2104,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist
> index c1550323f3..3a7e0b4c29 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/fpu/libc.abilist
> @@ -1958,6 +1958,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist
> index 3b3a172e4f..5e805924fa 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/nofpu/libc.abilist
> @@ -1956,6 +1956,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist
> index 101ca7a241..1973fac36d 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n32/libc.abilist
> @@ -1954,6 +1954,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist
> index 2d129f7170..5e18ab83b4 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/n64/libc.abilist
> @@ -1949,6 +1949,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist
> index 8bc350aff8..cc5885ab9b 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libc.abilist
> @@ -2145,6 +2145,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist
> index 127c426e1c..676aa50c81 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libc.abilist
> @@ -1987,6 +1987,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist
> index a9411318e2..2016c7c1e5 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libc.abilist
> @@ -1992,6 +1992,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist
> index d7bf5db601..3d19e38dbd 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc-le.abilist
> @@ -2199,6 +2199,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 strtof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist
> index a3415a72ac..c57ab21b82 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libc.abilist
> @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist
> index 414338f9a2..25903720e3 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libc.abilist
> @@ -1987,6 +1987,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist
> index f0f7a69b64..5d6800c236 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libc.abilist
> @@ -1888,6 +1888,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist
> index 9f95aba898..c04872ca7f 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libc.abilist
> @@ -1873,6 +1873,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist
> index 83fbdf2d7e..85cbe308d6 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libc.abilist
> @@ -1980,6 +1980,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist
> index ee84ad10bc..f7a1ab8edb 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libc.abilist
> @@ -1917,6 +1917,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx32/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx32/libc.abilist
> index dcbfbc05ac..ab56ecee44 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx32/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx32/libc.abilist
> @@ -2111,6 +2111,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx64/libc.abilist
> index 53dc99c45a..f2518c08ff 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx64/libc.abilist
> @@ -2111,6 +2111,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 pwritev2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 pwritev64v2 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 reallocarray F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist
> index ae4dcaa47e..2a3cc40674 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libc.abilist
> @@ -1875,6 +1875,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 strtof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist
> index 0dbda14796..8bc16b9004 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist
> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libc.abilist
> @@ -2118,6 +2118,7 @@ GLIBC_2.26 strtof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128 F
>  GLIBC_2.26 wcstof128_l F
>  GLIBC_2.27 GLIBC_2.27 A
> +GLIBC_2.27 copy_file_range F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob F
>  GLIBC_2.27 glob64 F
>  GLIBC_2.27 memfd_create F
> 


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