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Re: PING: [PATCH] Add --enable-static-pie to build static PIE
On 9/27/17, Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com> wrote:
> On Wed, 27 Sep 2017, H.J. Lu wrote:
>
>> > I think the most useful test for this purpose (of assessing
>> > architecture
>> > support) is adding --enable-static-pie alongside --enable-profile in
>> > build-many-glibcs.py and seeing how the build goes.
>>
>> I will do that.
>
> Thanks. To be clear, I don't think such a build-many-glibcs.py change
> would be appropriate for mainline (given a version of --enable-static-pie
> that changes how libc.a is built rather than enabling building additional
I used this:
commit b4be70c3844abd4612973cb2556887aa6de89321 (HEAD -> hjl/pie/static)
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Sep 27 16:47:29 2017 -0700
Add --enable-static-pie to build-many-glibcs.py
diff --git a/scripts/build-many-glibcs.py b/scripts/build-many-glibcs.py
index 8ce1c6f7f9..013c96d194 100755
--- a/scripts/build-many-glibcs.py
+++ b/scripts/build-many-glibcs.py
@@ -1343,6 +1343,7 @@ class Glibc(object):
cfg_cmd = [os.path.join(srcdir_copy, 'configure'),
'--prefix=/usr',
'--enable-add-ons',
+ '--enable-static-pie',
'--enable-profile',
'--build=%s' % self.ctx.build_triplet,
'--host=%s' % self.triplet,
for testing.
> static-PIE libraries) - although adding one or two additional static-PIE
> configurations to build-many-glibcs.py might be - but for testing purposes
> it's very useful to understand how widely this option works (or at least
> builds) for other architectures.
Many architectures failed to build static PIE due to asm statements in
elf_machine_dynamic and elf_machine_load_address. I didn't check
start.S which will fail at run-time if there are any dynamic relocations.
>> > To me, both the install.texi and NEWS changes read as saying that
>> > programs
>> > such as ldconfig are built as PIEs. That's a separate matter from
>>
>> All static executables, including tests, within glibc are built as
>> static PIE when
>> --enable-static-pie is used. That is how I noticed that
>> --eh-frame-hdr is needed
>> for static PIE.
>
> My point is that NEWS and the install.texi text are for users of glibc,
> and I think it's more significant for users that they can build *their
> own* programs as static PIEs, than that ldconfig and sln are static PIEs.
> So the NEWS and install.texi text should talk about the effects of the
> option on what users can do with the resulting glibc.
Done.
Here is the updated patch.
Thanks.
--
H.J.
From 89cd185bfd43f5c24de59aee985bc4c66077bed4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2017 08:17:32 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Add --enable-static-pie configure option to build static PIE
Dynamic linker, ld.so, is a standalone program which can be loaded at
any address. This patch adds a configure option, --enable-static-pie,
to embed the part of ld.so in static executable to create static position
independent executable (static PIE). A static PIE is similar to static
executable, but can be loaded at any address without help from a dynamic
linker. When --enable-static-pie is used to configure glibc, libc.a is
built as PIE and all static executables, including tests, are built as
static PIE. The resulting libc.a can be used together with GCC 8 or
above to build static PIE with the compiler option, -static-pie. But
GCC 8 isn't required to build glibc with --enable-static-pie. When an
older GCC is used to build glibc with --enable-static-pie, proper input
files are passed to linker to create static executables as static PIE,
together with "-z text" to prevent dynamic relocations in read-only
segments, which are allowed in static PIE.
Static PIE can work on all architectures which support PIE, provided
1. start.S is updated to check PIC instead SHARED for PIC code path and
avoid dynamic relocation, when PIC is defined and SHARED isn't defined,
to support static PIE, like
commit 1e8e527dd9718eaebe8417b73befb0c821b7b327
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Aug 4 12:59:35 2017 -0700
i386: Support static PIE in start.S
Since start.o may be compiled as PIC, we should check PIC instead of
SHARED. Also avoid dynamic relocation against main in static PIE since
_start is the entry point before the executable is relocated.
2. elf_machine_dynamic and elf_machine_load_address in dl-machine.h are
updated to support static PIE, similar to x86_64 dl-machine.h:
/* Return the link-time address of _DYNAMIC. Conveniently, this is the
first element of the GOT. This must be inlined in a function which
uses global data. */
static inline ElfW(Addr) __attribute__ ((unused))
elf_machine_dynamic (void)
{
/* This produces an IP-relative reloc which is resolved at link time. */
extern const ElfW(Addr) _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[] attribute_hidden;
return _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[0];
}
/* Return the run-time load address of the shared object. */
static inline ElfW(Addr) __attribute__ ((unused))
elf_machine_load_address (void)
{
/* Compute the difference between the runtime address of _DYNAMIC as seen
by an IP-relative reference, and the link-time address found in the
special unrelocated first GOT entry. */
extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC[] attribute_hidden;
return (ElfW(Addr)) &_DYNAMIC - elf_machine_dynamic ();
}
NB: When glibc is built with GCC defaulted to PIE, libc.a is compiled
with -fPIE, regardless if --enable-static-pie is used to configure glibc.
When glibc is configured with --enable-static-pie, libc.a is compiled
with -fPIE, regardless wether GCC defaults to PIE or not. The same libc.a
can be used to build both static executable and static PIE. There is no
need for separate PIE copy of libc.a.
Linker requirements to build glibc with --enable-static-pie:
1. Linker supports --no-dynamic-linker to remove PT_INTERP segment from
static PIE.
2. Linker can create working static PIE. The x86-64 linker needs the
fix for
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21782
Binutils 2.29 or above are OK.
Tested on i686 and x86-64.
* INSTALL: Regenerated.
* Makeconfig (pic-default): Updated for --enable-static-pie.
(pie-default): New for --enable-static-pie.
(default-pie-ldflag): Likewise.
(+link-static-before-libc): Add $(default-pie-ldflag).
(+prectorT): Updated for --enable-static-pie.
(+postctorT): Likewise.
(CFLAGS-.o): Add $(pie-default).
(CFLAGS-.op): Likewise.
* NEWS: Mention --enable-static-pie.
* config.h.in (ENABLE_STATIC_PIE): New.
* configure.ac (--enable-static-pie): New configure option.
(have-no-dynamic-linker): New LIBC_CONFIG_VAR.
(have-static-pie): Likewise.
Enable static PIE if linker supports --no-dynamic-linker.
(ENABLE_STATIC_PIE): New AC_DEFINE.
(enable-static-pie): New LIBC_CONFIG_VAR.
* configure: Regenerated.
* csu/libc-start.c (LIBC_START_MAIN): Call _dl_relocate_static_pie
in libc.a.
* csu/libc-tls.c (__libc_setup_tls): Add main_map->l_addr to
initimage.
* elf/dl-support.c: Include "dynamic-link.h" and don't include
"get-dynamic-info.h" for --enable-static-pie.
(_dl_relocate_static_pie): New function for --enable-static-pie.
(STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP): New for --enable-static-pie.
(RESOLVE_MAP): Likewise.
* elf/dynamic-link.h (ELF_DURING_STARTUP): Also check
STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h (elf_get_dynamic_info): Likewise.
* manual/install.texi: Document --enable-static-pie.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (_dl_relocate_static_pie): New.
* sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac: Check if linker supports static PIE.
* sysdeps/x86_64/configure: Regenerated.
---
INSTALL | 7 ++++
Makeconfig | 20 ++++++++++--
NEWS | 5 +++
config.h.in | 3 ++
configure | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
configure.ac | 29 +++++++++++++++++
csu/libc-start.c | 2 ++
csu/libc-tls.c | 6 ++--
elf/dl-support.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++--
elf/dynamic-link.h | 2 +-
elf/get-dynamic-info.h | 6 ++--
manual/install.texi | 7 ++++
sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h | 7 ++++
sysdeps/x86_64/configure | 33 +++++++++++++++++++
sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac | 25 +++++++++++++++
15 files changed, 259 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL
index 4d9024c667..862544f144 100644
--- a/INSTALL
+++ b/INSTALL
@@ -106,6 +106,13 @@ will be used, and CFLAGS sets optimization options for the compiler.
systems support shared libraries; you need ELF support and
(currently) the GNU linker.
+'--enable-static-pie'
+ Build static executables, including tests, as position independent
+ executable (static PIE) which is similar to static executable, but
+ can be loaded at any address without help from a dynamic linker.
+ The resulting libc.a can be used with the GCC option, -static-pie,
+ which is available with GCC 8 or above, to create static PIE.
+
'--disable-profile'
Don't build libraries with profiling information. You may want to
use this option if you don't plan to do profiling.
diff --git a/Makeconfig b/Makeconfig
index b51904b797..b45209fe5f 100644
--- a/Makeconfig
+++ b/Makeconfig
@@ -386,6 +386,16 @@ LDFLAGS.so += $(hashstyle-LDFLAGS)
LDFLAGS-rtld += $(hashstyle-LDFLAGS)
endif
+ifeq (yes,$(enable-static-pie))
+pic-default = -DPIC
+pie-default = $(pie-ccflag)
+ifeq (yes,$(have-static-pie))
+default-pie-ldflag = -static-pie
+else
+default-pie-ldflag = -Wl,-pie,--no-dynamic-linker,--eh-frame-hdr,-z,text
+endif
+endif
+
# If lazy relocations are disabled, add the -z now flag. Use
# LDFLAGS-lib.so instead of LDFLAGS.so, to avoid adding the flag to
# test modules.
@@ -435,6 +445,7 @@ endif
# Command for statically linking programs with the C library.
ifndef +link-static
+link-static-before-libc = $(CC) -nostdlib -nostartfiles -static -o $@ \
+ $(default-pie-ldflag) \
$(sysdep-LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS-$(@F)) \
$(addprefix $(csu-objpfx),$(static-start-installed-name)) \
$(+preinit) $(+prectorT) \
@@ -651,8 +662,13 @@ endif
+prectorS = `$(CC) $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) --print-file-name=crtbeginS.o`
+postctorS = `$(CC) $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) --print-file-name=crtendS.o`
# Variants of the two previous definitions for statically linking programs.
+ifeq (yes,$(enable-static-pie))
++prectorT = $(+prectorS)
++postctorT = $(+postctorS)
+else
+prectorT = `$(CC) $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) --print-file-name=crtbeginT.o`
+postctorT = `$(CC) $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) --print-file-name=crtend.o`
+endif
csu-objpfx = $(common-objpfx)csu/
elf-objpfx = $(common-objpfx)elf/
@@ -973,7 +989,7 @@ libtypes = $(foreach o,$(object-suffixes-for-libc),$(libtype$o))
all-object-suffixes := .o .os .oS
object-suffixes :=
CPPFLAGS-.o = $(pic-default)
-CFLAGS-.o = $(filter %frame-pointer,$(+cflags))
+CFLAGS-.o = $(filter %frame-pointer,$(+cflags)) $(pie-default)
libtype.o := lib%.a
object-suffixes += .o
ifeq (yes,$(build-shared))
@@ -998,7 +1014,7 @@ ifeq (yes,$(build-profile))
all-object-suffixes += .op
object-suffixes += .op
CPPFLAGS-.op = -DPROF $(pic-default)
-CFLAGS-.op = -pg
+CFLAGS-.op = -pg $(pie-default)
libtype.op = lib%_p.a
endif
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index e346d2afe6..681ba8ce89 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@ Version 2.27
Major new features:
+* Add --enable-static-pie configure option to build static PIE. The
+ resulting libc.a can be used with the GCC option, -static-pie, which
+ is available with GCC 8 or above, to create static position independent
+ executable (static PIE).
+
* Optimized x86-64 asin, atan2, exp, expf, log, pow, atan, sin and tan
with FMA, contributed by Arjan van de Ven and H.J. Lu from Intel.
diff --git a/config.h.in b/config.h.in
index 014fb4ea0e..26ed7865ef 100644
--- a/config.h.in
+++ b/config.h.in
@@ -236,6 +236,9 @@
/* Build glibc with tunables support. */
#define HAVE_TUNABLES 0
+/* Define if static PIE is enabled. */
+#define ENABLE_STATIC_PIE 0
+
/* Some compiler options may now allow to use ebp in __asm__ (used mainly
in i386 6 argument syscall issue). */
#define CAN_USE_REGISTER_ASM_EBP 0
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 067d92d2ba..cd5cf5729f 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -767,6 +767,7 @@ with_default_link
enable_sanity_checks
enable_shared
enable_profile
+enable_static_pie
enable_timezone_tools
enable_hardcoded_path_in_tests
enable_stackguard_randomization
@@ -1424,6 +1425,7 @@ Optional Features:
in special situations) [default=yes]
--enable-shared build shared library [default=yes if GNU ld]
--enable-profile build profiled library [default=no]
+ --enable-static-pie build static executables as PIE [default=no]
--disable-timezone-tools
do not install timezone tools [default=install]
--enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests
@@ -3372,6 +3374,13 @@ else
profile=no
fi
+# Check whether --enable-static-pie was given.
+if test "${enable_static_pie+set}" = set; then :
+ enableval=$enable_static_pie; static_pie=$enableval
+else
+ static_pie=no
+fi
+
# Check whether --enable-timezone-tools was given.
if test "${enable_timezone_tools+set}" = set; then :
enableval=$enable_timezone_tools; enable_timezone_tools=$enableval
@@ -5994,6 +6003,62 @@ fi
$as_echo "$libc_linker_feature" >&6; }
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for linker that supports --no-dynamic-linker" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for linker that supports --no-dynamic-linker... " >&6; }
+libc_linker_feature=no
+if test x"$gnu_ld" = x"yes"; then
+ libc_linker_check=`$LD -v --help 2>/dev/null | grep "\--no-dynamic-linker"`
+ if test -n "$libc_linker_check"; then
+ cat > conftest.c <<EOF
+int _start (void) { return 42; }
+EOF
+ if { ac_try='${CC-cc} $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS $no_ssp
+ -Wl,--no-dynamic-linker -nostdlib -nostartfiles
+ -fPIC -shared -o conftest.so conftest.c
+ 1>&5'
+ { { eval echo "\"\$as_me\":${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \"$ac_try\""; } >&5
+ (eval $ac_try) 2>&5
+ ac_status=$?
+ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
+ test $ac_status = 0; }; }
+ then
+ libc_linker_feature=yes
+ fi
+ rm -f conftest*
+ fi
+fi
+if test $libc_linker_feature = yes; then
+ libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker=yes
+else
+ libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker=no
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $libc_linker_feature" >&5
+$as_echo "$libc_linker_feature" >&6; }
+config_vars="$config_vars
+have-no-dynamic-linker = $libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker"
+
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for -static-pie" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for -static-pie... " >&6; }
+if ${libc_cv_static_pie+:} false; then :
+ $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+ if { ac_try='${CC-cc} -static-pie -xc /dev/null -S -o /dev/null'
+ { { eval echo "\"\$as_me\":${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \"$ac_try\""; } >&5
+ (eval $ac_try) 2>&5
+ ac_status=$?
+ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
+ test $ac_status = 0; }; }; then :
+ libc_cv_static_pie=yes
+else
+ libc_cv_static_pie=no
+fi
+
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $libc_cv_static_pie" >&5
+$as_echo "$libc_cv_static_pie" >&6; }
+config_vars="$config_vars
+have-static-pie = $libc_cv_static_pie"
+
{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for -fpie" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for -fpie... " >&6; }
if ${libc_cv_fpie+:} false; then :
@@ -6888,6 +6953,19 @@ fi
$as_echo "$libc_cv_pie_default" >&6; }
+if test "$static_pie" = yes; then
+ # The linker must support --no-dynamic-linker.
+ if test "$libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker" != yes; then
+ as_fn_error $? "linker support for --no-dynamic-linker needed" "$LINENO" 5
+ fi
+ # Default to PIE.
+ libc_cv_pie_default=yes
+ $as_echo "#define ENABLE_STATIC_PIE 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+fi
+config_vars="$config_vars
+enable-static-pie = $static_pie"
+
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index d412104d8c..09e1c7f23b 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -176,6 +176,11 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE([profile],
[build profiled library @<:@default=no@:>@]),
[profile=$enableval],
[profile=no])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([static-pie],
+ AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-static-pie],
+ [build static executables as PIE @<:@default=no@:>@]),
+ [static_pie=$enableval],
+ [static_pie=no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE([timezone-tools],
AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-timezone-tools],
[do not install timezone tools @<:@default=install@:>@]),
@@ -1460,6 +1465,19 @@ LIBC_LINKER_FEATURE([-z execstack], [-Wl,-z,execstack],
[libc_cv_z_execstack=yes], [libc_cv_z_execstack=no])
AC_SUBST(libc_cv_z_execstack)
+LIBC_LINKER_FEATURE([--no-dynamic-linker],
+ [-Wl,--no-dynamic-linker],
+ [libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker=yes],
+ [libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker=no])
+LIBC_CONFIG_VAR([have-no-dynamic-linker], [$libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker])
+
+AC_CACHE_CHECK(for -static-pie, libc_cv_static_pie, [dnl
+LIBC_TRY_CC_OPTION([-static-pie],
+ [libc_cv_static_pie=yes],
+ [libc_cv_static_pie=no])
+])
+LIBC_CONFIG_VAR([have-static-pie], [$libc_cv_static_pie])
+
AC_CACHE_CHECK(for -fpie, libc_cv_fpie, [dnl
LIBC_TRY_CC_OPTION([-fpie], [libc_cv_fpie=yes], [libc_cv_fpie=no])
])
@@ -1962,6 +1980,17 @@ fi
rm -f conftest.*])
AC_SUBST(libc_cv_pie_default)
+if test "$static_pie" = yes; then
+ # The linker must support --no-dynamic-linker.
+ if test "$libc_cv_no_dynamic_linker" != yes; then
+ AC_MSG_ERROR([linker support for --no-dynamic-linker needed])
+ fi
+ # Default to PIE.
+ libc_cv_pie_default=yes
+ AC_DEFINE(ENABLE_STATIC_PIE)
+fi
+LIBC_CONFIG_VAR([enable-static-pie], [$static_pie])
+
AC_SUBST(profile)
AC_SUBST(static_nss)
diff --git a/csu/libc-start.c b/csu/libc-start.c
index 24c63be02f..34dd125260 100644
--- a/csu/libc-start.c
+++ b/csu/libc-start.c
@@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ LIBC_START_MAIN (int (*main) (int, char **, char ** MAIN_AUXVEC_DECL),
__libc_multiple_libcs = &_dl_starting_up && !_dl_starting_up;
#ifndef SHARED
+ _dl_relocate_static_pie ();
+
char **ev = &argv[argc + 1];
__environ = ev;
diff --git a/csu/libc-tls.c b/csu/libc-tls.c
index 00138eb43a..1f8ddaf543 100644
--- a/csu/libc-tls.c
+++ b/csu/libc-tls.c
@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ __libc_setup_tls (void)
size_t tcb_offset;
const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr;
+ struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
+
/* Look through the TLS segment if there is any. */
if (_dl_phdr != NULL)
for (phdr = _dl_phdr; phdr < &_dl_phdr[_dl_phnum]; ++phdr)
@@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ __libc_setup_tls (void)
/* Remember the values we need. */
memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
filesz = phdr->p_filesz;
- initimage = (void *) phdr->p_vaddr;
+ initimage = (void *) phdr->p_vaddr + main_map->l_addr;
align = phdr->p_align;
if (phdr->p_align > max_align)
max_align = phdr->p_align;
@@ -163,8 +165,6 @@ __libc_setup_tls (void)
_dl_static_dtv[0].counter = (sizeof (_dl_static_dtv) / sizeof (_dl_static_dtv[0])) - 2;
// _dl_static_dtv[1].counter = 0; would be needed if not already done
- struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
-
/* Initialize the TLS block. */
#if TLS_TCB_AT_TP
_dl_static_dtv[2].pointer.val = ((char *) tlsblock + tcb_offset
diff --git a/elf/dl-support.c b/elf/dl-support.c
index 5e3de90598..4e1e37072b 100644
--- a/elf/dl-support.c
+++ b/elf/dl-support.c
@@ -26,7 +26,11 @@
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
-#include <dl-machine.h>
+#if ENABLE_STATIC_PIE
+# include "dynamic-link.h"
+#else
+# include <dl-machine.h>
+#endif
#include <libc-lock.h>
#include <dl-cache.h>
#include <dl-librecon.h>
@@ -199,7 +203,9 @@ const ElfW(Ehdr) *_dl_sysinfo_dso;
struct link_map *_dl_sysinfo_map;
-# include "get-dynamic-info.h"
+# if !ENABLE_STATIC_PIE
+# include "get-dynamic-info.h"
+# endif
#endif
#include "setup-vdso.h"
@@ -302,6 +308,35 @@ _dl_aux_init (ElfW(auxv_t) *av)
}
#endif
+#if ENABLE_STATIC_PIE
+/* Relocate static executable with PIE. */
+
+void
+_dl_relocate_static_pie (void)
+{
+# define STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP
+# define RESOLVE_MAP(sym, version, flags) (&_dl_main_map)
+# include "dynamic-link.h"
+
+ /* Figure out the run-time load addres of static PIE. */
+ _dl_main_map.l_addr = elf_machine_load_address ();
+
+ /* Read our own dynamic section and fill in the info array. */
+ _dl_main_map.l_ld = ((void *) _dl_main_map.l_addr
+ + elf_machine_dynamic ());
+ elf_get_dynamic_info (&_dl_main_map, NULL);
+
+# ifdef ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC
+ ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC (_dl_main_map.l_info);
+# endif
+
+ /* Relocate ourselves so we can do normal function calls and
+ data access using the global offset table. */
+ ELF_DYNAMIC_RELOCATE (&_dl_main_map, 0, 0, 0);
+ _dl_main_map.l_relocated = 1;
+}
+#endif
+
void
_dl_non_dynamic_init (void)
diff --git a/elf/dynamic-link.h b/elf/dynamic-link.h
index ebea7567cd..6278649711 100644
--- a/elf/dynamic-link.h
+++ b/elf/dynamic-link.h
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ elf_machine_lazy_rel (struct link_map *map,
#ifdef RESOLVE_MAP
-# ifdef RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
+# if defined RTLD_BOOTSTRAP || defined STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP
# define ELF_DURING_STARTUP (1)
# else
# define ELF_DURING_STARTUP (0)
diff --git a/elf/get-dynamic-info.h b/elf/get-dynamic-info.h
index 7525c3a5b2..eb26d23649 100644
--- a/elf/get-dynamic-info.h
+++ b/elf/get-dynamic-info.h
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ elf_get_dynamic_info (struct link_map *l, ElfW(Dyn) *temp)
typedef Elf64_Xword d_tag_utype;
#endif
-#ifndef RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
+#if !defined RTLD_BOOTSTRAP && !defined STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP
if (dyn == NULL)
return;
#endif
@@ -139,9 +139,11 @@ elf_get_dynamic_info (struct link_map *l, ElfW(Dyn) *temp)
/* Only the bind now flags are allowed. */
assert (info[VERSYMIDX (DT_FLAGS_1)] == NULL
|| (info[VERSYMIDX (DT_FLAGS_1)]->d_un.d_val & ~DF_1_NOW) == 0);
+ /* Flags must not be set for ld.so. */
assert (info[DT_FLAGS] == NULL
|| (info[DT_FLAGS]->d_un.d_val & ~DF_BIND_NOW) == 0);
- /* Flags must not be set for ld.so. */
+#endif
+#if defined RTLD_BOOTSTRAP || defined STATIC_PIE_BOOTSTRAP
assert (info[DT_RUNPATH] == NULL);
assert (info[DT_RPATH] == NULL);
#else
diff --git a/manual/install.texi b/manual/install.texi
index 35948b1bbb..2a2a430550 100644
--- a/manual/install.texi
+++ b/manual/install.texi
@@ -136,6 +136,13 @@ Don't build shared libraries even if it is possible. Not all systems
support shared libraries; you need ELF support and (currently) the GNU
linker.
+@item --enable-static-pie
+Build static executables, including tests, as position independent
+executable (static PIE) which is similar to static executable, but can
+be loaded at any address without help from a dynamic linker. The
+resulting libc.a can be used with the GCC option, -static-pie, which
+is available with GCC 8 or above, to create static PIE.
+
@item --disable-profile
Don't build libraries with profiling information. You may want to use
this option if you don't plan to do profiling.
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
index 1a4449eeb3..b4c032a06c 100644
--- a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
@@ -1048,6 +1048,13 @@ extern void _dl_determine_tlsoffset (void) attribute_hidden;
stack protector, among other things). */
void __libc_setup_tls (void);
+# if ENABLE_STATIC_PIE
+/* Relocate static executable with PIE. */
+void _dl_relocate_static_pie (void) attribute_hidden;
+# else
+# define _dl_relocate_static_pie()
+# endif
+
/* Initialization of libpthread for statically linked applications.
If libpthread is not linked in, this is an empty function. */
void __pthread_initialize_minimal (void) weak_function;
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure
index efef46b1b7..8ee15b8a25 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure
@@ -85,6 +85,39 @@ if test x"$build_mathvec" = xnotset; then
build_mathvec=yes
fi
+if test "$static_pie" = yes; then
+ { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for linker static PIE support" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for linker static PIE support... " >&6; }
+if ${libc_cv_ld_static_pie+:} false; then :
+ $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+ cat > conftest.s <<\EOF
+ .text
+ .global _start
+ .weak foo
+_start:
+ leaq foo(%rip), %rax
+EOF
+ libc_cv_pie_option="-Wl,-pie"
+ if { ac_try='${CC-cc} $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS -nostartfiles -nostdlib $no_ssp $libc_cv_pie_option conftest.s 1>&5'
+ { { eval echo "\"\$as_me\":${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \"$ac_try\""; } >&5
+ (eval $ac_try) 2>&5
+ ac_status=$?
+ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
+ test $ac_status = 0; }; }; then
+ libc_cv_ld_static_pie=yes
+ else
+ libc_cv_ld_static_pie=no
+ fi
+rm -f conftest*
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $libc_cv_ld_static_pie" >&5
+$as_echo "$libc_cv_ld_static_pie" >&6; }
+ if test "$libc_cv_ld_static_pie" != yes; then
+ as_fn_error $? "linker support for static PIE needed" "$LINENO" 5
+ fi
+fi
+
$as_echo "#define PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN 1" >>confdefs.h
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac
index fa86e953ee..53e4a8277c 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac
@@ -44,6 +44,31 @@ if test x"$build_mathvec" = xnotset; then
build_mathvec=yes
fi
+dnl Check if linker supports static PIE with the fix for
+dnl
+dnl https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21782
+dnl
+if test "$static_pie" = yes; then
+ AC_CACHE_CHECK(for linker static PIE support, libc_cv_ld_static_pie, [dnl
+cat > conftest.s <<\EOF
+ .text
+ .global _start
+ .weak foo
+_start:
+ leaq foo(%rip), %rax
+EOF
+ libc_cv_pie_option="-Wl,-pie"
+ if AC_TRY_COMMAND(${CC-cc} $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS -nostartfiles -nostdlib $no_ssp $libc_cv_pie_option conftest.s 1>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD); then
+ libc_cv_ld_static_pie=yes
+ else
+ libc_cv_ld_static_pie=no
+ fi
+rm -f conftest*])
+ if test "$libc_cv_ld_static_pie" != yes; then
+ AC_MSG_ERROR([linker support for static PIE needed])
+ fi
+fi
+
dnl It is always possible to access static and hidden symbols in an
dnl position independent way.
AC_DEFINE(PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN)
--
2.13.5