This is the mail archive of the
libc-alpha@sourceware.org
mailing list for the glibc project.
Re: [glibc PATCH] fcntl: put F_OFD_* constants under #ifdef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
On Wed, 2016-08-17 at 20:02 +0200, Florian Weimer wrote:
> On 08/17/2016 07:39 PM, Jeff Layton wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, 2016-08-17 at 19:34 +0200, Florian Weimer wrote:
> > >
> > > On 08/17/2016 04:47 PM, Jeff Layton wrote:
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > The Linux kernel expects a flock64 structure whenever you use
> > > > OFD locks
> > > > with fcntl64. Unfortunately, you can currently build a 32-bit
> > > > program
> > > > that passes in a struct flock when it calls fcntl64.
> > > >
> > > > Only define the F_OFD_* constants when __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 is
> > > > also
> > > > defined, so that the build fails in this situation rather than
> > > > producing a broken binary.
> > >
> > > Doesn't this affect legacy POSIX-style locks as well, under very
> > > similar
> > > circumstances?
> > >
> > >
> >
> > No. The kernel will decide which type of struct it is based on
> > whether
> > userland passes in F_SETLK or F_SETLK64.
>
> Let me see if I can sort this out. Is the situation like this?
>
> _FILE_OFFSET_… …BITS == 32 …BITS == 64
> struct … flock flock64 flock flock64
> fcntl (F_SETLK) ok BAD ok BAD
> fcntl (F_SETLK64) BAD ok ok ok
> fcntl (F_OFD_SETLK) BAD ok¹ ok ok
>
> ¹ is broken by your patch, right?
Not sure I 100% understand your chart, but if I do then I think it's
more like:
_FILE_OFFSET_… …BITS == 32 …BITS == 64
struct … flock flock64 flock flock64
fcntl (F_SETLK) ok BAD ok ok
fcntl (F_SETLK64) BAD ok ok ok
fcntl (F_OFD_SETLK) BAD ok¹ ok ok
struct flock and struct flock64 are generally equivalent when
_FILE_OFFSET_BITS==64.
I don't quite understand how ¹ would be broken by this patch. The idea
with the patch is to ensure that if you haven't defined
_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 on a 32 bit arch, that it's broken at compile time
instead of at runtime.
>
> Looking at the definition of struct flock and struct flock64, the
> risk
> is that application silently succeed in locking the wrong thing when
> using struct flock64 with a 32-it interface.
>
Yes. The basic problem is that the kernel will expect a struct flock64,
but if you don't set _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 glibc will pass in a legacy
struct flock instead. The kernel can then read beyond the end of the
struct.
The bytes in l_start and l_len will be slurped into the kernel's
l_start field. The pid and whatever junk is beyond the struct will be
in the l_len and pid fields.
It's also possible the program will get back EFAULT as well if
copy_from_user fails.
--
Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>