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[PATCH 04/13] nptl: Fix Race conditions in pthread cancellation (BZ#12683)


From: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>

This patches fixes some race conditions in NPTL cancellation code by
redefining how cancellable syscalls are defined and handled.  Current
approach is to enable asynchronous cancellation prior to making the syscall
and restore the previous cancellation type once the syscall returns.

As decribed in BZ#12683, this approach shows 2 important problems:

1. Cancellation can act after the syscall has returned from kernel, but
   before userspace saves the return value.  It might result in a resource
   leak if the syscall allocated a resource or a side effect (partial
   read/write), and there is no way to program handle it with cancellation
   handlers.

2. If a signal is handled while the thread is blocked at a cancellable
   syscall, the entire signal handler runs with asynchronous cancellation
   enabled.  This can lead to issues if the signal handler call functions
   which are async-signal-safe but not async-cancel-safe.

For cancellation to work correctly, there are 5 points at which the
cancellation signal could arrive:

1. Before the final testcancel before the syscall is made.
2. Between the testcancel and the syscall.
3. While the syscall is blocked and no side effects have yet taken place.
4. While the syscall is blocked but with some side effects already having
   taken place (e.g. a partial read or write).
5. After the syscall has returned.

And GLIBC wants to act on cancellation in cases 1, 2, and 3 but not in case
4 or 5.  The proposed solution follows:

* Handling case 1 is trivial: do a conditional branch based on whether the
  thread has received a cancellation request;
* Case 2 can be caught by the signal handler determining that the saved
  program counter (from the ucontext_t) is in some address range beginning
  just before the "testcancel" and ending with the syscall instruction.
* In this case, except for certain syscalls that ALWAYS fail with EINTR
  even for non-interrupting signals, the kernel will reset the program
  counter to point at the syscall instruction during signal handling, so
  that the syscall is restarted when the signal handler returns. So, from
  the signal handler's standpoint, this looks the same as case 2, and thus
  it's taken care of.
* In this case, the kernel cannot restart the syscall; when it's
  interrupted by a signal, the kernel must cause the syscall to return
  with whatever partial result it obtained (e.g. partial read or write).
* In this case, the saved program counter points just after the syscall
  instruction, so the signal handler won't act on cancellation.
  This one is equal to 4. since the program counter is past the syscall
  instruction already.

Another case that needs handling is syscalls that fail with EINTR even
when the signal handler is non-interrupting. In this case, the syscall
wrapper code can just check the cancellation flag when the errno result
is EINTR, and act on cancellation if it's set.

The proposed GLIBC adjustments are:

1. Remove the enable_asynccancel/disable_asynccancel function usage in
   syscall definition and instead make them call a common symbol that will
   check if cancellation is enabled, call the arch-specific cancellable
   entry-point and cancel the thread when required.
2. Provide a arch-specific symbol that contains global markers. These
   markers will be used in SIGCANCEL handler to check if the interruption
   has been called in a valid syscall and if the syscalls has been
   completed or not.
3. Rewrite SIGCANCEL asynchronous handler to check for both cancelling type
   and if current IP from signal handler falls between the global markes
   and act accordingly.
4. Adjust nptl/pthread_cancel.c to send an signal instead of acting
   directly. This avoid synchronization issues about updating the
   cancellation status and also focus the logic on signal handler and
   cancellation syscall code.
5. Adjust pthread code to replace CANCEL_ASYNC/CANCEL_RESET calls to
   appropriated cancelable futex syscalls.
6. Adjust libc code to replace LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC/LIBC_CANCEL_RESET to
   appropriated cancelable syscalls.
7. Adjust 'lowlevellock.h' arch-specific implementations to provide
   cancelable futex calls (used in libpthread code).

This patch adds the proposed changes to NPTL.  The code leaves all the ports
broken without further patches in the list.

	* nptl/Makefile [routines]: Add syscall_cancel object.
	[libpthread-routines]: Remove cancellation object.
	(CFLAGS-cancellation.c): Remove -fasynchronous-unwind-tables.
	* nptl/Versions [GLIBC_PRIVATE] (libc): Add __syscall_cancel,
	__syscall_cancel_arch_start, and __syscall_cancel_arch_end.
	* nptl/cancellation.c: Remove file.
	* nptl/descr.h (CANCELING_BIT): Remove define.
	(CANCELING_BITMASK): Likewise.
	(CANCEL_RESTMASK): Adjust value with CANCELED_BIT remove.
	* nptl/libc-cancellation.c (__syscall_cancel): Add non-cancellable
	implementation for loader and cancellable one for libc.
	(__syscall_do_cancel): New function: cancel call for syscall wrappers.
	* nptl/lowlevellock.c (__lll_timedwait_tid): Using cancellable futex
	call.
	* nptl/nptl-init.c (sigcancel_handler): Rewrite function to avoid race
	conditions.
	(__pthread_initialize_minimal_internal): Add SA_RESTART to SIGCANCEL
	handler.
	* nptl/pt-system.c [LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED]: Remove definition.
	* io/creat.c (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
	* io/ppoll.c [ppoll] (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
	* misc/pselect [__pselect] (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/posix/pause.c (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/creat.c (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED):
	Likewise.
	* nptl/pthreadP.h (__do_cancel): Rewrite to both disable asynchronous
	cancellation and setting the thread as cancelled.
	(CANCEL_ASYNC): Remove definition.
	(CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
	(LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC): Likewise.
	(LIBC_CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
	(LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
	(__syscall_cancel_arch): Add prototype.
	(__pthread_enable_asynccancel): Remove prototype.
	(__pthread_disable_asynccancel): Likewise.
	(__libc_enable_asynccancel): Likewise.
	(__libc_disable_asynccancel): Likewise.
	(__librt_enable_asynccancel): Likewise.
	(__librt_disable_asynccancel): Likewise.
	(__syscall_cancel): Add prototype.
	* nptl/pthread_cancel.c (pthread_cancel): Rewrite to just set
	CANCELLED_BIT and call __pthread_kill.
	* nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c (__pthread_cond_timedwait): Remove
	calls to enable/disable asynchronous cancellation and use call to
	cancellable syscall entrypoint when required.
	* nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c (__pthread_cond_wait): Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_create.c (start_thread): Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_timedjoin.c (pthread_timedjoin_np): Likewise.
	* nptl/sem_timedwait.c (sem_timedwait):  Likewise.
	* nptl/sem_wait.c (__new_sem_wait): Likewise.
	* nptl/sem_waitcommon.c (futex_abstimed_wait): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h (AIO_MISC_WAIT): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h (GAI_MISC_WAIT): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/posix/sigpause.c (do_sigpause): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c (__sigwait): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/posix/waitid.c (__waitid): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h (lll_wait_tid): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/posix/open64.c (__libc_open64): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigwait.c (__sigwait): Likewise.
	* nptl/pthread_exit.c (pthread_exit): Rewrite to set EXITING_BIT
	before call __pthread_unwind.
	* nptl/pthread_join.c (pthread_join): Remove CANCEL_ASYNC/CANCEL_RESET
	usage.
	* rt/Makefile [CFLAGS-librt-cancellation.c]: Remove rule.
	* sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h (LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC): Remove define.
	(LIBC_CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
	(LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c (__clock_nanosleep):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c (__libc_fcntl): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/fcntl.c (__libc_fcntl):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/nptl/Makefile [$(subdir) = rt] (librt-sysdep_routines):
	Remove librt-cancellation object.
	[$(subdir) = rt] (librt-cancellation.c): Remove rule.
	* sysdeps/nptl/librt-cancellation.c: Remove file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h (lll_futex_wait_cancel):
	New define: cancellable futex wait.
	(lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel): New define: cancellable timed wait.
	(lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset_cancel): New define: cancellable timed
	wait bitset.
	(lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi_cancel): New define: cancellable wait
	requeue PI futex.
	(lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi_cancel): New define: cancellable time
	wait requeue PI futex.
	(lll_wait_tid): Use cancellable futex wait call.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/pthreaddef.h (__pthread_get_ip): New function:
	return ucontext_t instruction point address.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h (SYSCALL_CANCEL): New macro: cancelable
	syscall calls.
	(__syscall_cancel): New prototype.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/socketcall.h (SOCKETCALL): Use __SSC macros.
	(SOCKETCALL_CANCEL): Use SYSCALL_CANCEL macros.
	* sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h (LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC): Remove define.
	(LIBC_CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
	(LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c (__pthread_kill): Allow
	SIGCANCEL to be sent.
	* nptl/tst-cancel28.c: New file.
---
 ChangeLog                                          | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++
 io/creat.c                                         |   3 -
 io/ppoll.c                                         |   2 -
 misc/pselect.c                                     |   2 -
 nptl/Makefile                                      |   6 +-
 nptl/Versions                                      |   3 +
 nptl/cancellation.c                                | 101 ---------------------
 nptl/descr.h                                       |  15 ++-
 nptl/libc-cancellation.c                           |  66 +++++++++++++-
 nptl/lll_timedlock_wait.c                          |   2 +-
 nptl/lll_timedwait_tid.c                           |   3 +-
 nptl/nptl-init.c                                   |  65 +++++++------
 nptl/pthreadP.h                                    |  73 +++++----------
 nptl/pthread_cancel.c                              |  73 ++-------------
 nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c                      |  31 +++----
 nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c                           |  20 ++--
 nptl/pthread_create.c                              |   6 +-
 nptl/pthread_exit.c                                |   9 +-
 nptl/pthread_join.c                                |   9 +-
 nptl/pthread_timedjoin.c                           |   8 --
 nptl/sem_wait.c                                    |   8 +-
 nptl/tst-cancel28.c                                |  98 ++++++++++++++++++++
 rt/Makefile                                        |   1 -
 sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h                    |   3 -
 sysdeps/nptl/Makefile                              |   3 +-
 sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h                            |  13 +--
 sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h                            |  13 +--
 sysdeps/nptl/librt-cancellation.c                  |  24 -----
 sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h                        |   2 +-
 sysdeps/posix/open64.c                             |  12 +--
 sysdeps/posix/pause.c                              |   2 -
 sysdeps/posix/sigpause.c                           |  11 +--
 sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c                            |   9 +-
 sysdeps/posix/waitid.c                             |  11 +--
 sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h                              |  68 +++++++++++---
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c          |  17 +---
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c                    |  33 ++++---
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/futex-internal.h           |  18 +---
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/creat.c            |   3 -
 .../unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/fcntl.c    |  30 +++---
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h       |  46 +++++++++-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c             |   5 +-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigwait.c                  |  36 ++------
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/socketcall.h               |  21 +++--
 44 files changed, 549 insertions(+), 535 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 nptl/cancellation.c
 create mode 100644 nptl/tst-cancel28.c
 delete mode 100644 sysdeps/nptl/librt-cancellation.c

diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index e4cc8e0..303de33 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,105 @@
 2015-10-07  Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
 
+	* nptl/Makefile [routines]: Add syscall_cancel object.
+	[libpthread-routines]: Remove cancellation object.
+	(CFLAGS-cancellation.c): Remove -fasynchronous-unwind-tables.
+	* nptl/Versions [GLIBC_PRIVATE] (libc): Add __syscall_cancel,
+	__syscall_cancel_arch_start, and __syscall_cancel_arch_end.
+	* nptl/cancellation.c: Remove file.
+	* nptl/descr.h (CANCELING_BIT): Remove define.
+	(CANCELING_BITMASK): Likewise.
+	(CANCEL_RESTMASK): Adjust value with CANCELED_BIT remove.
+	* nptl/libc-cancellation.c (__syscall_cancel): Add non-cancellable
+	implementation for loader and cancellable one for libc.
+	(__syscall_do_cancel): New function: cancel call for syscall wrappers.
+	* nptl/lowlevellock.c (__lll_timedwait_tid): Using cancellable futex
+	call.
+	* nptl/nptl-init.c (sigcancel_handler): Rewrite function to avoid race
+	conditions.
+	(__pthread_initialize_minimal_internal): Add SA_RESTART to SIGCANCEL
+	handler.
+	* nptl/pt-system.c [LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED]: Remove definition.
+	* io/creat.c (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
+	* io/ppoll.c [ppoll] (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
+	* misc/pselect [__pselect] (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/posix/pause.c (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/creat.c (LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED):
+	Likewise.
+	* nptl/pthreadP.h (__do_cancel): Rewrite to both disable asynchronous
+	cancellation and setting the thread as cancelled.
+	(CANCEL_ASYNC): Remove definition.
+	(CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
+	(LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC): Likewise.
+	(LIBC_CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
+	(LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
+	(__syscall_cancel_arch): Add prototype.
+	(__pthread_enable_asynccancel): Remove prototype.
+	(__pthread_disable_asynccancel): Likewise.
+	(__libc_enable_asynccancel): Likewise.
+	(__libc_disable_asynccancel): Likewise.
+	(__librt_enable_asynccancel): Likewise.
+	(__librt_disable_asynccancel): Likewise.
+	(__syscall_cancel): Add prototype.
+	* nptl/pthread_cancel.c (pthread_cancel): Rewrite to just set
+	CANCELLED_BIT and call __pthread_kill.
+	* nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c (__pthread_cond_timedwait): Remove
+	calls to enable/disable asynchronous cancellation and use call to
+	cancellable syscall entrypoint when required.
+	* nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c (__pthread_cond_wait): Likewise.
+	* nptl/pthread_create.c (start_thread): Likewise.
+	* nptl/pthread_timedjoin.c (pthread_timedjoin_np): Likewise.
+	* nptl/sem_timedwait.c (sem_timedwait):  Likewise.
+	* nptl/sem_wait.c (__new_sem_wait): Likewise.
+	* nptl/sem_waitcommon.c (futex_abstimed_wait): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h (AIO_MISC_WAIT): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h (GAI_MISC_WAIT): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/posix/sigpause.c (do_sigpause): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c (__sigwait): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/posix/waitid.c (__waitid): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h (lll_wait_tid): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/posix/open64.c (__libc_open64): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigwait.c (__sigwait): Likewise.
+	* nptl/pthread_exit.c (pthread_exit): Rewrite to set EXITING_BIT
+	before call __pthread_unwind.
+	* nptl/pthread_join.c (pthread_join): Remove CANCEL_ASYNC/CANCEL_RESET
+	usage.
+	* rt/Makefile [CFLAGS-librt-cancellation.c]: Remove rule.
+	* sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h (LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC): Remove define.
+	(LIBC_CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
+	(LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c (__clock_nanosleep):
+	Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c (__libc_fcntl): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/fcntl.c (__libc_fcntl):
+	Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/nptl/Makefile [$(subdir) = rt] (librt-sysdep_routines):
+	Remove librt-cancellation object.
+	[$(subdir) = rt] (librt-cancellation.c): Remove rule.
+	* sysdeps/nptl/librt-cancellation.c: Remove file.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h (lll_futex_wait_cancel):
+	New define: cancellable futex wait.
+	(lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel): New define: cancellable timed wait.
+	(lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset_cancel): New define: cancellable timed
+	wait bitset.
+	(lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi_cancel): New define: cancellable wait
+	requeue PI futex.
+	(lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi_cancel): New define: cancellable time
+	wait requeue PI futex.
+	(lll_wait_tid): Use cancellable futex wait call.
+	* sysdeps/powerpc/nptl/pthreaddef.h (__pthread_get_ip): New function:
+	return ucontext_t instruction point address.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h (SYSCALL_CANCEL): New macro: cancelable
+	syscall calls.
+	(__syscall_cancel): New prototype.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/socketcall.h (SOCKETCALL): Use __SSC macros.
+	(SOCKETCALL_CANCEL): Use SYSCALL_CANCEL macros.
+	* sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h (LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC): Remove define.
+	(LIBC_CANCEL_RESET): Likewise.
+	(LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED): Likewise.
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c (__pthread_kill): Allow
+	SIGCANCEL to be sent.
+	* nptl/tst-cancel28.c: New file.
+
 	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/syscalls.list (lseek): Set as
 	non-cancelable.
 	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wordsize-64/syscalls.list (llseek): Likewise.
diff --git a/io/creat.c b/io/creat.c
index c03810d..f602401 100644
--- a/io/creat.c
+++ b/io/creat.c
@@ -29,6 +29,3 @@ creat (file, mode)
 {
   return __open (file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, mode);
 }
-
-/* __open handles cancellation.  */
-LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED ();
diff --git a/io/ppoll.c b/io/ppoll.c
index f64c737..3f08f1d 100644
--- a/io/ppoll.c
+++ b/io/ppoll.c
@@ -70,7 +70,5 @@ ppoll (struct pollfd *fds, nfds_t nfds, const struct timespec *timeout,
 }
 
 #ifndef ppoll
-/* __poll handles cancellation.  */
-LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED ();
 libc_hidden_def (ppoll);
 #endif
diff --git a/misc/pselect.c b/misc/pselect.c
index 2f8d0a3..e8d6dfd 100644
--- a/misc/pselect.c
+++ b/misc/pselect.c
@@ -73,6 +73,4 @@ __pselect (int nfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *exceptfds,
 }
 #ifndef __pselect
 weak_alias (__pselect, pselect)
-/* __select handles cancellation.  */
-LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED ();
 #endif
diff --git a/nptl/Makefile b/nptl/Makefile
index b7ff3f1..1bd9dfb 100644
--- a/nptl/Makefile
+++ b/nptl/Makefile
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ install-lib-ldscripts := libpthread.so
 
 routines = alloca_cutoff forward libc-lowlevellock libc-cancellation \
 	   libc-cleanup libc_pthread_init libc_multiple_threads \
-	   register-atfork unregister-atfork
+	   register-atfork unregister-atfork syscall_cancel
 shared-only-routines = forward
 
 libpthread-routines = nptl-init vars events version pt-interp \
@@ -104,7 +104,6 @@ libpthread-routines = nptl-init vars events version pt-interp \
 		      cleanup cleanup_defer cleanup_compat \
 		      cleanup_defer_compat unwind \
 		      pt-longjmp pt-cleanup\
-		      cancellation \
 		      lowlevellock lowlevelrobustlock \
 		      lll_timedlock_wait lll_timedwait_tid \
 		      pt-fork pt-vfork \
@@ -159,7 +158,6 @@ CFLAGS-pthread_setcanceltype.c = -fexceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
 
 # These are internal functions which similar functionality as setcancelstate
 # and setcanceltype.
-CFLAGS-cancellation.c = -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
 CFLAGS-libc-cancellation.c = -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
 
 # Calling pthread_exit() must cause the registered cancel handlers to
@@ -259,7 +257,7 @@ tests = tst-typesizes \
 	tst-cancel11 tst-cancel12 tst-cancel13 tst-cancel14 tst-cancel15 \
 	tst-cancel16 tst-cancel17 tst-cancel18 tst-cancel19 tst-cancel20 \
 	tst-cancel21 tst-cancel22 tst-cancel23 tst-cancel24 tst-cancel25 \
-	tst-cancel26 tst-cancel27 \
+	tst-cancel26 tst-cancel27 tst-cancel28 \
 	tst-cancel-self tst-cancel-self-cancelstate \
 	tst-cancel-self-canceltype tst-cancel-self-testcancel \
 	tst-cleanup0 tst-cleanup1 tst-cleanup2 tst-cleanup3 tst-cleanup4 \
diff --git a/nptl/Versions b/nptl/Versions
index 0ae5def..734d47a 100644
--- a/nptl/Versions
+++ b/nptl/Versions
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ libc {
     __libc_pthread_init;
     __libc_current_sigrtmin_private; __libc_current_sigrtmax_private;
     __libc_allocate_rtsig_private;
+    __syscall_cancel;
+    __syscall_cancel_arch_start;
+    __syscall_cancel_arch_end;
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/nptl/cancellation.c b/nptl/cancellation.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 2bd3168..0000000
--- a/nptl/cancellation.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <setjmp.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include "pthreadP.h"
-#include <futex-internal.h>
-
-
-/* The next two functions are similar to pthread_setcanceltype() but
-   more specialized for the use in the cancelable functions like write().
-   They do not need to check parameters etc.  */
-int
-attribute_hidden
-__pthread_enable_asynccancel (void)
-{
-  struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;
-  int oldval = THREAD_GETMEM (self, cancelhandling);
-
-  while (1)
-    {
-      int newval = oldval | CANCELTYPE_BITMASK;
-
-      if (newval == oldval)
-	break;
-
-      int curval = THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL (self, cancelhandling, newval,
-					      oldval);
-      if (__glibc_likely (curval == oldval))
-	{
-	  if (CANCEL_ENABLED_AND_CANCELED_AND_ASYNCHRONOUS (newval))
-	    {
-	      THREAD_SETMEM (self, result, PTHREAD_CANCELED);
-	      __do_cancel ();
-	    }
-
-	  break;
-	}
-
-      /* Prepare the next round.  */
-      oldval = curval;
-    }
-
-  return oldval;
-}
-
-
-void
-internal_function attribute_hidden
-__pthread_disable_asynccancel (int oldtype)
-{
-  /* If asynchronous cancellation was enabled before we do not have
-     anything to do.  */
-  if (oldtype & CANCELTYPE_BITMASK)
-    return;
-
-  struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;
-  int newval;
-
-  int oldval = THREAD_GETMEM (self, cancelhandling);
-
-  while (1)
-    {
-      newval = oldval & ~CANCELTYPE_BITMASK;
-
-      int curval = THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL (self, cancelhandling, newval,
-					      oldval);
-      if (__glibc_likely (curval == oldval))
-	break;
-
-      /* Prepare the next round.  */
-      oldval = curval;
-    }
-
-  /* We cannot return when we are being canceled.  Upon return the
-     thread might be things which would have to be undone.  The
-     following loop should loop until the cancellation signal is
-     delivered.  */
-  while (__builtin_expect ((newval & (CANCELING_BITMASK | CANCELED_BITMASK))
-			   == CANCELING_BITMASK, 0))
-    {
-      futex_wait_simple ((unsigned int *) &self->cancelhandling, newval,
-			 FUTEX_PRIVATE);
-      newval = THREAD_GETMEM (self, cancelhandling);
-    }
-}
diff --git a/nptl/descr.h b/nptl/descr.h
index a502048..6eb0036 100644
--- a/nptl/descr.h
+++ b/nptl/descr.h
@@ -263,23 +263,20 @@ struct pthread
   /* Bit set if asynchronous cancellation mode is selected.  */
 #define CANCELTYPE_BIT		1
 #define CANCELTYPE_BITMASK	(0x01 << CANCELTYPE_BIT)
-  /* Bit set if canceling has been initiated.  */
-#define CANCELING_BIT		2
-#define CANCELING_BITMASK	(0x01 << CANCELING_BIT)
-  /* Bit set if canceled.  */
-#define CANCELED_BIT		3
+  /* Bit set if threads is canceled.  */
+#define CANCELED_BIT		2
 #define CANCELED_BITMASK	(0x01 << CANCELED_BIT)
   /* Bit set if thread is exiting.  */
-#define EXITING_BIT		4
+#define EXITING_BIT		3
 #define EXITING_BITMASK		(0x01 << EXITING_BIT)
   /* Bit set if thread terminated and TCB is freed.  */
-#define TERMINATED_BIT		5
+#define TERMINATED_BIT		4
 #define TERMINATED_BITMASK	(0x01 << TERMINATED_BIT)
   /* Bit set if thread is supposed to change XID.  */
-#define SETXID_BIT		6
+#define SETXID_BIT		5
 #define SETXID_BITMASK		(0x01 << SETXID_BIT)
   /* Mask for the rest.  Helps the compiler to optimize.  */
-#define CANCEL_RESTMASK		0xffffff80
+#define CANCEL_RESTMASK		0xffffffc0
 
 #define CANCEL_ENABLED_AND_CANCELED(value) \
   (((value) & (CANCELSTATE_BITMASK | CANCELED_BITMASK | EXITING_BITMASK	      \
diff --git a/nptl/libc-cancellation.c b/nptl/libc-cancellation.c
index cc9dc06..70f7f66 100644
--- a/nptl/libc-cancellation.c
+++ b/nptl/libc-cancellation.c
@@ -16,9 +16,69 @@
    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include "pthreadP.h"
 
+#if IS_IN (rtld)
 
-#define __pthread_enable_asynccancel __libc_enable_asynccancel
-#define __pthread_disable_asynccancel __libc_disable_asynccancel
-#include <nptl/cancellation.c>
+long int
+__syscall_cancel (__syscall_arg_t nr, __syscall_arg_t a1,
+		  __syscall_arg_t a2, __syscall_arg_t a3,
+		  __syscall_arg_t a4, __syscall_arg_t a5,
+		  __syscall_arg_t a6)
+{
+  long int result;
+  INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
+  result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS (nr, err, 6, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
+  if (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (result, err))
+    return -INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (result, err);
+  return result;
+}
+
+#else
+
+/* Cancellation function called by all cancellable syscalls.  */
+long int
+__syscall_cancel (__syscall_arg_t nr, __syscall_arg_t a1,
+		  __syscall_arg_t a2, __syscall_arg_t a3,
+		  __syscall_arg_t a4, __syscall_arg_t a5,
+		  __syscall_arg_t a6)
+{
+  pthread_t self = (pthread_t) THREAD_SELF;
+  volatile struct pthread *pd = (volatile struct pthread *) self;
+  long int result;
+
+  /* If cancellation is not enabled, call the syscall directly.  */
+  if (pd->cancelhandling & CANCELSTATE_BITMASK)
+    {
+      INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
+      result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS (nr, err, 6, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
+      if (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (result, err))
+	return -INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (result, err);
+      return result;
+    }
+
+  /* Call the arch-specific entry points that contains the globals markers
+     to be checked by SIGCANCEL handler.  */
+  result = __syscall_cancel_arch (&pd->cancelhandling, nr, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5,
+			          a6);
+
+  if ((result == -EINTR)
+      && (pd->cancelhandling & CANCELED_BITMASK)
+      && !(pd->cancelhandling & CANCELSTATE_BITMASK))
+    __do_cancel ();
+
+  return result;
+}
+libc_hidden_def (__syscall_cancel)
+
+/* Since __do_cancel is a always inline function, this creates a symbol the
+   arch-specific symbol can call to cancel the thread.  */
+void
+__syscall_do_cancel (void)
+{
+  __do_cancel ();
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/nptl/lll_timedlock_wait.c b/nptl/lll_timedlock_wait.c
index 37cf083..a21e66c 100644
--- a/nptl/lll_timedlock_wait.c
+++ b/nptl/lll_timedlock_wait.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ __lll_timedlock_wait (int *futex, const struct timespec *abstime, int private)
         return ETIMEDOUT;
 
       /* If *futex == 2, wait until woken or timeout.  */
-      lll_futex_timed_wait (futex, 2, &rt, private);
+      lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel (futex, 2, &rt, private);
     }
 
   return 0;
diff --git a/nptl/lll_timedwait_tid.c b/nptl/lll_timedwait_tid.c
index 68b4857..acb3c49 100644
--- a/nptl/lll_timedwait_tid.c
+++ b/nptl/lll_timedwait_tid.c
@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ __lll_timedwait_tid (int *tidp, const struct timespec *abstime)
          The kernel up to version 3.16.3 does not use the private futex
          operations for futex wake-up when the clone terminates.
       */
-      if (lll_futex_timed_wait (tidp, tid, &rt, LLL_SHARED) == -ETIMEDOUT)
+      if (lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel (tidp, tid, &rt, LLL_SHARED)
+	  == -ETIMEDOUT)
         return ETIMEDOUT;
     }
 
diff --git a/nptl/nptl-init.c b/nptl/nptl-init.c
index 79bcaab..3c5e3b7 100644
--- a/nptl/nptl-init.c
+++ b/nptl/nptl-init.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include <kernel-features.h>
 #include <libc-internal.h>
 #include <pthread-pids.h>
+#include <sysdep-cancel.h>
 
 #ifndef TLS_MULTIPLE_THREADS_IN_TCB
 /* Pointer to the corresponding variable in libc.  */
@@ -200,36 +201,41 @@ sigcancel_handler (int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *ctx)
     return;
 
   struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;
+  volatile struct pthread *pd = (volatile struct pthread *) self;
+  ucontext_t *uc = ctx;
+  const char *tip = (const char *)__pthread_get_ip (ctx);
 
-  int oldval = THREAD_GETMEM (self, cancelhandling);
-  while (1)
+  extern const char __syscall_cancel_arch_start[1];
+  extern const char __syscall_cancel_arch_end[1];
+
+  if (((pd->cancelhandling & (CANCELSTATE_BITMASK)) != 0)
+      || ((pd->cancelhandling & CANCELED_BITMASK) == 0))
+    return;
+
+  __sigaddset (&uc->uc_sigmask, SIGCANCEL);
+
+  /* Check if asynchronous cancellation mode is set and if interrupted
+     instruction pointer falls within the cancellable syscall code.  For
+     interruptable syscalls that might generate external side-effects (partial
+     reads or writes, for instance), the kernel will set the IP to after
+     '__syscall_cancel_arch_end', thus disabling the cancellation and allowing
+     the process to handle such conditions.  */
+  if (pd->cancelhandling & CANCELTYPE_BITMASK ||
+      (tip >= __syscall_cancel_arch_start && tip < __syscall_cancel_arch_end))
     {
-      /* We are canceled now.  When canceled by another thread this flag
-	 is already set but if the signal is directly send (internally or
-	 from another process) is has to be done here.  */
-      int newval = oldval | CANCELING_BITMASK | CANCELED_BITMASK;
-
-      if (oldval == newval || (oldval & EXITING_BITMASK) != 0)
-	/* Already canceled or exiting.  */
-	break;
-
-      int curval = THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL (self, cancelhandling, newval,
-					      oldval);
-      if (curval == oldval)
-	{
-	  /* Set the return value.  */
-	  THREAD_SETMEM (self, result, PTHREAD_CANCELED);
-
-	  /* Make sure asynchronous cancellation is still enabled.  */
-	  if ((newval & CANCELTYPE_BITMASK) != 0)
-	    /* Run the registered destructors and terminate the thread.  */
-	    __do_cancel ();
-
-	  break;
-	}
-
-      oldval = curval;
+      THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET (self, cancelhandling, EXITING_BIT);
+      THREAD_SETMEM (self, result, PTHREAD_CANCELED);
+
+      /* __pthread_sigmask removes SIGCANCEL from the set.  */
+      INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
+      INTERNAL_SYSCALL (rt_sigprocmask, err, 4, SIGCANCEL, &uc->uc_sigmask, 0,
+                        _NSIG / 8);
+
+      __do_cancel ();
     }
+
+  INLINE_SYSCALL (tgkill, 3, THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, pid), pd->tid,
+		  SIGCANCEL);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -400,7 +406,10 @@ __pthread_initialize_minimal_internal (void)
      cannot install the handler we do not abort.  Maybe we should, but
      it is only asynchronous cancellation which is affected.  */
   sa.sa_sigaction = sigcancel_handler;
-  sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
+  /* The signal handle should be non-interruptible to avoid the risk of
+     spurious EINTR caused by SIGCANCEL sent to process or if pthread_cancel
+     is called while cancellation is disabled in the target thread.  */
+  sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;
   (void) __libc_sigaction (SIGCANCEL, &sa, NULL);
 # endif
 
diff --git a/nptl/pthreadP.h b/nptl/pthreadP.h
index b96be56..acfb577 100644
--- a/nptl/pthreadP.h
+++ b/nptl/pthreadP.h
@@ -277,50 +277,34 @@ __do_cancel (void)
 {
   struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;
 
-  /* Make sure we get no more cancellations.  */
-  THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET (self, cancelhandling, EXITING_BIT);
+  /* Make sure we get no more cancellations by clearing the cancel
+     state.  */
+  int oldval = THREAD_GETMEM (self, cancelhandling);
+  while (1)
+    {
+      int newval = (oldval | CANCELSTATE_BITMASK);
+      newval &= ~(CANCELTYPE_BITMASK);
+      if (oldval == newval)
+	break;
+
+      int curval = THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL (self, cancelhandling, newval,
+					  oldval);
+      if (__glibc_likely (curval == oldval))
+	break;
+      oldval = curval;
+    }
+
+  THREAD_SETMEM (self, result, PTHREAD_CANCELED);
 
   __pthread_unwind ((__pthread_unwind_buf_t *)
 		    THREAD_GETMEM (self, cleanup_jmp_buf));
 }
 
 
-/* Set cancellation mode to asynchronous.  */
-#define CANCEL_ASYNC() \
-  __pthread_enable_asynccancel ()
-/* Reset to previous cancellation mode.  */
-#define CANCEL_RESET(oldtype) \
-  __pthread_disable_asynccancel (oldtype)
-
-#if IS_IN (libc)
-/* Same as CANCEL_ASYNC, but for use in libc.so.  */
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC() \
-  __libc_enable_asynccancel ()
-/* Same as CANCEL_RESET, but for use in libc.so.  */
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(oldtype) \
-  __libc_disable_asynccancel (oldtype)
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED() \
-  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__libc_enable_asynccancel"); \
-  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__libc_disable_asynccancel")
-#elif IS_IN (libpthread)
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC() CANCEL_ASYNC ()
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(val) CANCEL_RESET (val)
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED() \
-  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__pthread_enable_asynccancel"); \
-  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__pthread_disable_asynccancel")
-#elif IS_IN (librt)
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC() \
-  __librt_enable_asynccancel ()
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(val) \
-  __librt_disable_asynccancel (val)
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED() \
-  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__librt_enable_asynccancel"); \
-  __asm (".globl " __SYMBOL_PREFIX "__librt_disable_asynccancel")
-#else
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC()	0 /* Just a dummy value.  */
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(val)	((void)(val)) /* Nothing, but evaluate it.  */
-# define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED()	/* Nothing.  */
-#endif
+extern long int __syscall_cancel_arch (volatile void *, __syscall_arg_t nr,
+     __syscall_arg_t arg1, __syscall_arg_t arg2, __syscall_arg_t arg3,
+     __syscall_arg_t arg4, __syscall_arg_t arg5, __syscall_arg_t arg6);
+libc_hidden_proto (__syscall_cancel_arch);
 
 
 /* Internal prototypes.  */
@@ -488,9 +472,6 @@ extern int __pthread_equal (pthread_t thread1, pthread_t thread2);
 extern int __pthread_kill (pthread_t threadid, int signo);
 extern void __pthread_exit (void *value) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
 extern int __pthread_setcanceltype (int type, int *oldtype);
-extern int __pthread_enable_asynccancel (void) attribute_hidden;
-extern void __pthread_disable_asynccancel (int oldtype)
-     internal_function attribute_hidden;
 
 #if IS_IN (libpthread)
 hidden_proto (__pthread_mutex_init)
@@ -521,16 +502,6 @@ extern int __pthread_cond_wait_2_0 (pthread_cond_2_0_t *cond,
 extern int __pthread_getaffinity_np (pthread_t th, size_t cpusetsize,
 				     cpu_set_t *cpuset);
 
-/* The two functions are in libc.so and not exported.  */
-extern int __libc_enable_asynccancel (void) attribute_hidden;
-extern void __libc_disable_asynccancel (int oldtype)
-     internal_function attribute_hidden;
-
-
-/* The two functions are in librt.so and not exported.  */
-extern int __librt_enable_asynccancel (void) attribute_hidden;
-extern void __librt_disable_asynccancel (int oldtype)
-     internal_function attribute_hidden;
 
 #if IS_IN (libpthread)
 /* Special versions which use non-exported functions.  */
diff --git a/nptl/pthread_cancel.c b/nptl/pthread_cancel.c
index 981e4bc..c0776c6 100644
--- a/nptl/pthread_cancel.c
+++ b/nptl/pthread_cancel.c
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 #include <atomic.h>
 #include <sysdep.h>
 
-
 int
 pthread_cancel (pthread_t th)
 {
@@ -37,75 +36,17 @@ pthread_cancel (pthread_t th)
 #ifdef SHARED
   pthread_cancel_init ();
 #endif
-  int result = 0;
-  int oldval;
-  int newval;
-  do
-    {
-    again:
-      oldval = pd->cancelhandling;
-      newval = oldval | CANCELING_BITMASK | CANCELED_BITMASK;
-
-      /* Avoid doing unnecessary work.  The atomic operation can
-	 potentially be expensive if the bug has to be locked and
-	 remote cache lines have to be invalidated.  */
-      if (oldval == newval)
-	break;
-
-      /* If the cancellation is handled asynchronously just send a
-	 signal.  We avoid this if possible since it's more
-	 expensive.  */
-      if (CANCEL_ENABLED_AND_CANCELED_AND_ASYNCHRONOUS (newval))
-	{
-	  /* Mark the cancellation as "in progress".  */
-	  if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (&pd->cancelhandling,
-						    oldval | CANCELING_BITMASK,
-						    oldval))
-	    goto again;
-
-#ifdef SIGCANCEL
-	  /* The cancellation handler will take care of marking the
-	     thread as canceled.  */
-	  INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
-
-	  /* One comment: The PID field in the TCB can temporarily be
-	     changed (in fork).  But this must not affect this code
-	     here.  Since this function would have to be called while
-	     the thread is executing fork, it would have to happen in
-	     a signal handler.  But this is no allowed, pthread_cancel
-	     is not guaranteed to be async-safe.  */
-	  int val;
-	  val = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (tgkill, err, 3,
-				  THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, pid), pd->tid,
-				  SIGCANCEL);
-
-	  if (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (val, err))
-	    result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (val, err);
-#else
-          /* It should be impossible to get here at all, since
-             pthread_setcanceltype should never have allowed
-             PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS to be set.  */
-          abort ();
-#endif
-
-	  break;
-	}
 
-	/* A single-threaded process should be able to kill itself, since
-	   there is nothing in the POSIX specification that says that it
-	   cannot.  So we set multiple_threads to true so that cancellation
-	   points get executed.  */
-	THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.multiple_threads, 1);
+  THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET (pd, cancelhandling, CANCELED_BIT);
+  /* A single-threaded process should be able to kill itself, since there is
+     nothing in the POSIX specification that says that it cannot.  So we set
+     multiple_threads to true so that cancellation points get executed.  */
+  THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.multiple_threads, 1);
 #ifndef TLS_MULTIPLE_THREADS_IN_TCB
-	__pthread_multiple_threads = *__libc_multiple_threads_ptr = 1;
+  __pthread_multiple_threads = *__libc_multiple_threads_ptr = 1;
 #endif
-    }
-  /* Mark the thread as canceled.  This has to be done
-     atomically since other bits could be modified as well.  */
-  while (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (&pd->cancelhandling, newval,
-					       oldval));
 
-  return result;
+  return __pthread_kill (th, SIGCANCEL);
 }
 
 PTHREAD_STATIC_FN_REQUIRE (pthread_create)
diff --git a/nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c b/nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c
index 10b0a61..8c944c6 100644
--- a/nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c
+++ b/nptl/pthread_cond_timedwait.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ extern void __condvar_cleanup (void *arg)
 
 struct _condvar_cleanup_buffer
 {
-  int oldtype;
   pthread_cond_t *cond;
   pthread_mutex_t *mutex;
   unsigned int bc_seq;
@@ -63,7 +62,7 @@ __pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
   int pshared = (cond->__data.__mutex == (void *) ~0l)
 		? LLL_SHARED : LLL_PRIVATE;
 
-#if (defined lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi \
+#if (defined lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi_cancel \
      && defined __ASSUME_REQUEUE_PI)
   int pi_flag = 0;
 #endif
@@ -156,12 +155,9 @@ __pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
       /* Prepare to wait.  Release the condvar futex.  */
       lll_unlock (cond->__data.__lock, pshared);
 
-      /* Enable asynchronous cancellation.  Required by the standard.  */
-      cbuffer.oldtype = __pthread_enable_asynccancel ();
-
 /* REQUEUE_PI was implemented after FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME, so it is sufficient
    to check just the former.  */
-#if (defined lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi \
+#if (defined lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi_cancel \
      && defined __ASSUME_REQUEUE_PI)
       /* If pi_flag remained 1 then it means that we had the lock and the mutex
 	 but a spurious waker raced ahead of us.  Give back the mutex before
@@ -177,10 +173,11 @@ __pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
 	{
 	  unsigned int clockbit = (cond->__data.__nwaiters & 1
 				   ? 0 : FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-	  err = lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi (&cond->__data.__futex,
-						 futex_val, abstime, clockbit,
-						 &mutex->__data.__lock,
-						 pshared);
+	  err = lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi_cancel (&cond->__data.__futex,
+							futex_val, abstime,
+							clockbit,
+							&mutex->__data.__lock,
+							pshared);
 	  pi_flag = (err == 0);
 	}
       else
@@ -188,21 +185,19 @@ __pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
 
 	{
 #if (!defined __ASSUME_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME \
-     || !defined lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset)
+     || !defined lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset_cancel)
 	  /* Wait until woken by signal or broadcast.  */
-	  err = lll_futex_timed_wait (&cond->__data.__futex,
-				      futex_val, &rt, pshared);
+	  err = lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel (&cond->__data.__futex,
+					     futex_val, &rt, pshared);
 #else
 	  unsigned int clockbit = (cond->__data.__nwaiters & 1
 				   ? 0 : FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-	  err = lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset (&cond->__data.__futex, futex_val,
-					     abstime, clockbit, pshared);
+	  err = lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset_cancel (&cond->__data.__futex,
+						    futex_val,abstime,
+						    clockbit, pshared);
 #endif
 	}
 
-      /* Disable asynchronous cancellation.  */
-      __pthread_disable_asynccancel (cbuffer.oldtype);
-
       /* We are going to look at shared data again, so get the lock.  */
       lll_lock (cond->__data.__lock, pshared);
 
diff --git a/nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c b/nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c
index 0d6558b..8e7bebb 100644
--- a/nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c
+++ b/nptl/pthread_cond_wait.c
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 
 struct _condvar_cleanup_buffer
 {
-  int oldtype;
   pthread_cond_t *cond;
   pthread_mutex_t *mutex;
   unsigned int bc_seq;
@@ -106,7 +105,7 @@ __pthread_cond_wait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
   int pshared = (cond->__data.__mutex == (void *) ~0l)
 		? LLL_SHARED : LLL_PRIVATE;
 
-#if (defined lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi \
+#if (defined lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi_cancel \
      && defined __ASSUME_REQUEUE_PI)
   int pi_flag = 0;
 #endif
@@ -157,10 +156,7 @@ __pthread_cond_wait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
       /* Prepare to wait.  Release the condvar futex.  */
       lll_unlock (cond->__data.__lock, pshared);
 
-      /* Enable asynchronous cancellation.  Required by the standard.  */
-      cbuffer.oldtype = __pthread_enable_asynccancel ();
-
-#if (defined lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi \
+#if (defined lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi_cancel \
      && defined __ASSUME_REQUEUE_PI)
       /* If pi_flag remained 1 then it means that we had the lock and the mutex
 	 but a spurious waker raced ahead of us.  Give back the mutex before
@@ -174,19 +170,17 @@ __pthread_cond_wait (pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
 
       if (pi_flag)
 	{
-	  err = lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi (&cond->__data.__futex,
-					   futex_val, &mutex->__data.__lock,
-					   pshared);
+	  err = lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi_cancel (&cond->__data.__futex,
+						  futex_val,
+						  &mutex->__data.__lock,
+						  pshared);
 
 	  pi_flag = (err == 0);
 	}
       else
 #endif
 	  /* Wait until woken by signal or broadcast.  */
-	lll_futex_wait (&cond->__data.__futex, futex_val, pshared);
-
-      /* Disable asynchronous cancellation.  */
-      __pthread_disable_asynccancel (cbuffer.oldtype);
+	lll_futex_wait_cancel (&cond->__data.__futex, futex_val, pshared);
 
       /* We are going to look at shared data again, so get the lock.  */
       lll_lock (cond->__data.__lock, pshared);
diff --git a/nptl/pthread_create.c b/nptl/pthread_create.c
index d10f4ea..17436f5 100644
--- a/nptl/pthread_create.c
+++ b/nptl/pthread_create.c
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ START_THREAD_DEFN
   /* If the parent was running cancellation handlers while creating
      the thread the new thread inherited the signal mask.  Reset the
      cancellation signal mask.  */
-  if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->parent_cancelhandling & CANCELING_BITMASK))
+  if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->parent_cancelhandling & CANCELED_BITMASK))
     {
       INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
       sigset_t mask;
@@ -317,14 +317,10 @@ START_THREAD_DEFN
 
       if (__glibc_unlikely (pd->stopped_start))
 	{
-	  int oldtype = CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
 	  /* Get the lock the parent locked to force synchronization.  */
 	  lll_lock (pd->lock, LLL_PRIVATE);
 	  /* And give it up right away.  */
 	  lll_unlock (pd->lock, LLL_PRIVATE);
-
-	  CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
 	}
 
       LIBC_PROBE (pthread_start, 3, (pthread_t) pd, pd->start_routine, pd->arg);
diff --git a/nptl/pthread_exit.c b/nptl/pthread_exit.c
index a60adbd..6976980 100644
--- a/nptl/pthread_exit.c
+++ b/nptl/pthread_exit.c
@@ -23,9 +23,14 @@
 void
 __pthread_exit (void *value)
 {
-  THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, result, value);
+  struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;
 
-  __do_cancel ();
+  THREAD_SETMEM (self, result, value);
+
+  THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET (self, cancelhandling, EXITING_BIT);
+
+  __pthread_unwind ((__pthread_unwind_buf_t *)
+		    THREAD_GETMEM (self, cleanup_jmp_buf));
 }
 strong_alias (__pthread_exit, pthread_exit)
 
diff --git a/nptl/pthread_join.c b/nptl/pthread_join.c
index c841ff9..2c8ce0c 100644
--- a/nptl/pthread_join.c
+++ b/nptl/pthread_join.c
@@ -61,13 +61,10 @@ pthread_join (pthread_t threadid, void **thread_return)
      un-wait-ed for again.  */
   pthread_cleanup_push (cleanup, &pd->joinid);
 
-  /* Switch to asynchronous cancellation.  */
-  int oldtype = CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
   if ((pd == self
        || (self->joinid == pd
 	   && (pd->cancelhandling
-	       & (CANCELING_BITMASK | CANCELED_BITMASK | EXITING_BITMASK
+	       & (CANCELED_BITMASK | EXITING_BITMASK
 		  | TERMINATED_BITMASK)) == 0))
       && !CANCEL_ENABLED_AND_CANCELED (self->cancelhandling))
     /* This is a deadlock situation.  The threads are waiting for each
@@ -89,10 +86,6 @@ pthread_join (pthread_t threadid, void **thread_return)
     /* Wait for the child.  */
     lll_wait_tid (pd->tid);
 
-
-  /* Restore cancellation mode.  */
-  CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
-
   /* Remove the handler.  */
   pthread_cleanup_pop (0);
 
diff --git a/nptl/pthread_timedjoin.c b/nptl/pthread_timedjoin.c
index 10567e6..2131e95 100644
--- a/nptl/pthread_timedjoin.c
+++ b/nptl/pthread_timedjoin.c
@@ -71,17 +71,9 @@ pthread_timedjoin_np (pthread_t threadid, void **thread_return,
      un-wait-ed for again.  */
   pthread_cleanup_push (cleanup, &pd->joinid);
 
-  /* Switch to asynchronous cancellation.  */
-  int oldtype = CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-
   /* Wait for the child.  */
   result = lll_timedwait_tid (pd->tid, abstime);
 
-
-  /* Restore cancellation mode.  */
-  CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
-
   /* Remove the handler.  */
   pthread_cleanup_pop (0);
 
diff --git a/nptl/sem_wait.c b/nptl/sem_wait.c
index fce7ed4..1fda284 100644
--- a/nptl/sem_wait.c
+++ b/nptl/sem_wait.c
@@ -43,14 +43,8 @@ __old_sem_wait (sem_t *sem)
       if (atomic_decrement_if_positive (futex) > 0)
 	return 0;
 
-      /* Enable asynchronous cancellation.  Required by the standard.  */
-      int oldtype = __pthread_enable_asynccancel ();
-
       /* Always assume the semaphore is shared.  */
-      err = lll_futex_wait (futex, 0, LLL_SHARED);
-
-      /* Disable asynchronous cancellation.  */
-      __pthread_disable_asynccancel (oldtype);
+      err = lll_futex_wait_cancel (futex, 0, LLL_SHARED);
     }
   while (err == 0 || err == -EWOULDBLOCK);
 
diff --git a/nptl/tst-cancel28.c b/nptl/tst-cancel28.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9f474c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nptl/tst-cancel28.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This testcase checks if there is resource leakage if the syscall has
+   returned from kernelspace, but before userspace saves the return
+   value.  The 'leaker' thread should be able to close the file
+   descriptor if the resource is already allocated, meaning that
+   if the cancellation signal arrives *after* the open syscal
+   return from kernel, the side-effect should be visible to
+   application.  */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+void *
+writeopener (void *arg)
+{
+  int fd;
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      fd = open (arg, O_WRONLY);
+      close (fd);
+    }
+}
+
+void *
+leaker (void *arg)
+{
+  int fd = open (arg, O_RDONLY);
+  pthread_setcancelstate (PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, 0);
+  close (fd);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+#define ITER_COUNT 1000
+#define MAX_FILENO 1024
+
+static int
+do_test (void)
+{
+  pthread_t td, bg;
+  struct stat st;
+  char tmp[] = "/tmp/cancel_race_XXXXXX";
+  struct timespec ts;
+  int i;
+  int ret = 0;
+
+  mktemp (tmp);
+  mkfifo (tmp, 0600);
+  srand (1);
+
+  pthread_create (&bg, 0, writeopener, tmp);
+  for (i = 0; i < ITER_COUNT; i++)
+    {
+      pthread_create (&td, NULL, leaker, tmp);
+      ts.tv_nsec = rand () % 100000;
+      ts.tv_sec = 0;
+      nanosleep (&ts, NULL);
+      pthread_cancel (td);
+      pthread_join (td, NULL);
+    }
+
+  unlink (tmp);
+
+  for (i = STDERR_FILENO+1; i < MAX_FILENO; i++)
+    {
+      if (!fstat (i, &st))
+	{
+	  printf ("leaked fd %d\n", i);
+	  ret = 1;
+	}
+    }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
+#define TIMEOUT 10
+#include "../test-skeleton.c"
diff --git a/rt/Makefile b/rt/Makefile
index e62e059..11a2dd5 100644
--- a/rt/Makefile
+++ b/rt/Makefile
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ include ../Rules
 
 CFLAGS-aio_suspend.c = -fexceptions
 CFLAGS-clock_nanosleep.c = -fexceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
-CFLAGS-librt-cancellation.c = -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
 
 LDFLAGS-rt.so = -Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-z,nodelete
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h b/sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h
index ba6a1e0..5c84b44 100644
--- a/sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/sysdep-cancel.h
@@ -3,6 +3,3 @@
 /* No multi-thread handling enabled.  */
 #define SINGLE_THREAD_P (1)
 #define RTLD_SINGLE_THREAD_P (1)
-#define LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC()	0 /* Just a dummy value.  */
-#define LIBC_CANCEL_RESET(val)	((void)(val)) /* Nothing, but evaluate it.  */
-#define LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED()	/* Nothing.  */
diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/Makefile b/sysdeps/nptl/Makefile
index e9339a3..0d44a08 100644
--- a/sysdeps/nptl/Makefile
+++ b/sysdeps/nptl/Makefile
@@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ libpthread-sysdep_routines += errno-loc
 endif
 
 ifeq ($(subdir),rt)
-librt-sysdep_routines += timer_routines librt-cancellation
-CFLAGS-librt-cancellation.c += -fexceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
+librt-sysdep_routines += timer_routines
 
 ifeq ($(have-forced-unwind),yes)
 tests += tst-mqueue8x
diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h b/sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h
index 4a6ebfc..e5c84cb 100644
--- a/sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h
+++ b/sysdeps/nptl/aio_misc.h
@@ -34,22 +34,18 @@
 
 #define AIO_MISC_WAIT(result, futex, timeout, cancel)			      \
   do {									      \
-    volatile unsigned int *futexaddr = &futex;				      \
+    unsigned int *futexaddr = (unsigned int *)&futex;			      \
     unsigned int oldval = futex;					      \
 									      \
     if (oldval != 0)							      \
       {									      \
 	pthread_mutex_unlock (&__aio_requests_mutex);			      \
 									      \
-	int oldtype;							      \
-	if (cancel)							      \
-	  oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();				      \
-									      \
 	int status;							      \
 	do								      \
 	  {								      \
-	    status = futex_reltimed_wait ((unsigned int *) futexaddr, oldval, \
-					  timeout, FUTEX_PRIVATE);	      \
+	    status = futex_reltimed_wait_cancelable (futexaddr, oldval,	      \
+						     timeout, FUTEX_PRIVATE); \
 	    if (status != EAGAIN)					      \
 	      break;							      \
 									      \
@@ -57,9 +53,6 @@
 	  }								      \
 	while (oldval != 0);						      \
 									      \
-	if (cancel)							      \
-	  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);					      \
-									      \
 	if (status == EINTR)						      \
 	  result = EINTR;						      \
 	else if (status == ETIMEDOUT)					      \
diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h b/sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h
index 96c8fa0..9efac58 100644
--- a/sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h
+++ b/sysdeps/nptl/gai_misc.h
@@ -35,22 +35,18 @@
 
 #define GAI_MISC_WAIT(result, futex, timeout, cancel) \
   do {									      \
-    volatile unsigned int *futexaddr = &futex;				      \
+    unsigned int *futexaddr = (unsigned int *)&futex;			      \
     unsigned int oldval = futex;					      \
 									      \
     if (oldval != 0)							      \
       {									      \
 	pthread_mutex_unlock (&__gai_requests_mutex);			      \
 									      \
-	int oldtype;							      \
-	if (cancel)							      \
-	  oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();				      \
-									      \
 	int status;							      \
 	do								      \
 	  {								      \
-	    status = futex_reltimed_wait ((unsigned int *) futexaddr, oldval, \
-					  timeout, FUTEX_PRIVATE);	      \
+	    status = futex_reltimed_wait_cancelable (futexaddr, oldval,	      \
+						     timeout, FUTEX_PRIVATE); \
 	    if (status != EAGAIN)					      \
 	      break;							      \
 									      \
@@ -58,9 +54,6 @@
 	  }								      \
 	while (oldval != 0);						      \
 									      \
-	if (cancel)							      \
-	  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);					      \
-									      \
 	if (status == EINTR)						      \
 	  result = EINTR;						      \
 	else if (status == ETIMEDOUT)					      \
diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/librt-cancellation.c b/sysdeps/nptl/librt-cancellation.c
deleted file mode 100644
index facfbdb..0000000
--- a/sysdeps/nptl/librt-cancellation.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <nptl/pthreadP.h>
-
-
-#define __pthread_enable_asynccancel __librt_enable_asynccancel
-#define __pthread_disable_asynccancel __librt_disable_asynccancel
-#include <nptl/cancellation.c>
diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h b/sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h
index 27f4142..4f1b7ff 100644
--- a/sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h
+++ b/sysdeps/nptl/lowlevellock.h
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ extern int __lll_robust_timedlock_wait (int *futex, const struct timespec *,
   do {					\
     __typeof (tid) __tid;		\
     while ((__tid = (tid)) != 0)	\
-      lll_futex_wait (&(tid), __tid, LLL_SHARED);\
+      lll_futex_wait_cancel (&(tid), __tid, LLL_SHARED);\
   } while (0)
 
 extern int __lll_timedwait_tid (int *, const struct timespec *)
diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/open64.c b/sysdeps/posix/open64.c
index 74f669f..0c91963 100644
--- a/sysdeps/posix/open64.c
+++ b/sysdeps/posix/open64.c
@@ -34,16 +34,8 @@ __libc_open64 (const char *file, int oflag, ...)
       va_end (arg);
     }
 
-  if (SINGLE_THREAD_P)
-    return __libc_open (file, oflag | O_LARGEFILE, mode);
-
-  int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-  int result = __libc_open (file, oflag | O_LARGEFILE, mode);
-
-  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
-
-  return result;
+  /* __libc_open should be a cancellation point.  */
+  return __libc_open (file, oflag | O_LARGEFILE, mode);
 }
 weak_alias (__libc_open64, __open64)
 libc_hidden_weak (__open64)
diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/pause.c b/sysdeps/posix/pause.c
index 6ba4d42..bdaf1cb 100644
--- a/sysdeps/posix/pause.c
+++ b/sysdeps/posix/pause.c
@@ -38,8 +38,6 @@ __libc_pause (void)
 }
 weak_alias (__libc_pause, pause)
 
-LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED ();		/* sigsuspend handles our cancellation.  */
-
 #ifndef NO_CANCELLATION
 # include <not-cancel.h>
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/sigpause.c b/sysdeps/posix/sigpause.c
index 662640d..863b541 100644
--- a/sysdeps/posix/sigpause.c
+++ b/sysdeps/posix/sigpause.c
@@ -50,16 +50,7 @@ do_sigpause (int sig_or_mask, int is_sig)
 int
 __sigpause (int sig_or_mask, int is_sig)
 {
-  if (SINGLE_THREAD_P)
-    return do_sigpause (sig_or_mask, is_sig);
-
-  int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-  int result = do_sigpause (sig_or_mask, is_sig);
-
-  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
-
-  return result;
+  return do_sigpause (sig_or_mask, is_sig);
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__sigpause)
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c b/sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c
index 8dc550b..f4b5d2f 100644
--- a/sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c
+++ b/sysdeps/posix/sigwait.c
@@ -88,13 +88,8 @@ __sigwait (const sigset_t *set, int *sig)
   if (SINGLE_THREAD_P)
     return do_sigwait (set, sig);
 
-  int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-  int result = do_sigwait (set, sig);
-
-  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
-
-  return result;
+  /* do_sigwait should be a cancellation point.  */
+  return do_sigwait (set, sig);
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__sigwait)
 weak_alias (__sigwait, sigwait)
diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/waitid.c b/sysdeps/posix/waitid.c
index de41227..00a7db5 100644
--- a/sysdeps/posix/waitid.c
+++ b/sysdeps/posix/waitid.c
@@ -151,16 +151,7 @@ OUR_WAITID (idtype_t idtype, id_t id, siginfo_t *infop, int options)
 int
 __waitid (idtype_t idtype, id_t id, siginfo_t *infop, int options)
 {
-  if (SINGLE_THREAD_P)
-    return do_waitid (idtype, id, infop, options);
-
-  int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-  int result = do_waitid (idtype, id, infop, options);
-
-  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
-
-  return result;
+  return do_waitid (idtype, id, infop, options);
 }
 weak_alias (__waitid, waitid)
 strong_alias (__waitid, __libc_waitid)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h
index 52dad58..8de99f1 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h
@@ -20,31 +20,69 @@
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 #define	HAVE_SYSCALLS
 
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
+# include <errno.h>
+
 /* Note that using a `PASTE' macro loses.  */
 #define	SYSCALL__(name, args)	PSEUDO (__##name, name, args)
 #define	SYSCALL(name, args)	PSEUDO (name, name, args)
 
 /* Cancellation macros.  */
-#define __SYSCALL_NARGS_X(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,n,...) n
+#ifndef __SSC
+typedef long int __syscall_arg_t;
+# define __SSC(__x) ((__syscall_arg_t) (__x))
+#endif
+
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL0(__n) \
+  (__syscall_cancel)(__n, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL1(__n, __a) \
+  (__syscall_cancel)(__n, __SSC(__a), 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL2(__n, __a, __b) \
+  (__syscall_cancel)(__n, __SSC(__a), __SSC(__b), 0, 0, 0, 0)
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL3(__n, __a, __b, __c) \
+  (__syscall_cancel)(__n, __SSC(__a), __SSC(__b), __SSC(__c), 0, 0, 0)
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL4(__n, __a, __b, __c, __d) \
+  (__syscall_cancel)(__n, __SSC(__a), __SSC(__b), __SSC(__c), __SSC(__d), \
+		     0, 0)
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL5(__n, __a, __b, __c, __d, __e) \
+  (__syscall_cancel)(__n, __SSC(__a), __SSC(__b), __SSC(__c), __SSC(__d), \
+		     __SSC(__e), 0)
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL6(__n, __a, __b, __c, __d, __e, __f) \
+  (__syscall_cancel)(__n, __SSC(__a), __SSC(__b), __SSC(__c), __SSC(__d), \
+		     __SSC(__e), __SSC(__f))
+
+#define __SYSCALL_NARGS_X(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,n,...) n
 #define __SYSCALL_NARGS(...) \
   __SYSCALL_NARGS_X (__VA_ARGS__, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,)
+#define __SYSCALL_CONCAT_X(__a,__b)	__a##__b
+#define __SYSCALL_CONCAT(__a,__b)	__SYSCALL_CONCAT_X (__a, __b)
+#define __SYSCALL_DISP(__b,...) \
+  __SYSCALL_CONCAT (__b,__SYSCALL_NARGS(__VA_ARGS__))(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __SYSCALL_CANCEL(...) __SYSCALL_DISP (__SYSCALL_CANCEL, __VA_ARGS__)
 
-#define SYSCALL_CANCEL(name, ...) \
-  ({									     \
-    long int sc_ret;							     \
-    if (SINGLE_THREAD_P) 						     \
-      sc_ret = INLINE_SYSCALL (name, __SYSCALL_NARGS(__VA_ARGS__),	     \
-			       __VA_ARGS__);				     \
-    else								     \
-      {									     \
-	int sc_cancel_oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();			     \
-	sc_ret = INLINE_SYSCALL (name, __SYSCALL_NARGS (__VA_ARGS__),	     \
-				 __VA_ARGS__);				     \
-        LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (sc_cancel_oldtype);				     \
-      }									     \
-    sc_ret;								     \
+#define SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS(name, nr, args...)				\
+  __SYSCALL_CANCEL (__NR_##name, nr, args)
+
+#define SYSCALL_CANCEL(name, args...)					\
+  ({									\
+    long int sc_ret = SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS (name, args);			\
+    if (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERROR (sc_ret))					\
+      {									\
+        __set_errno (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERRNO (sc_ret));			\
+        sc_ret = -1L;							\
+      }									\
+    sc_ret;								\
   })
 
+long int __syscall_cancel (__syscall_arg_t nr, __syscall_arg_t arg1,
+			   __syscall_arg_t arg2, __syscall_arg_t arg3,
+			   __syscall_arg_t arg4, __syscall_arg_t arg5,
+			   __syscall_arg_t arg6);
+libc_hidden_proto (__syscall_cancel);
+
+#endif
+
 /* Machine-dependent sysdep.h files are expected to define the macro
    PSEUDO (function_name, syscall_name) to emit assembly code to define the
    C-callable function FUNCTION_NAME to do system call SYSCALL_NAME.
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c
index 69c47ca..fd96783 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/clock_nanosleep.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ int
 __clock_nanosleep (clockid_t clock_id, int flags, const struct timespec *req,
 		   struct timespec *rem)
 {
-  INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
   int r;
 
   if (clock_id == CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID)
@@ -36,19 +35,9 @@ __clock_nanosleep (clockid_t clock_id, int flags, const struct timespec *req,
   if (clock_id == CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID)
     clock_id = MAKE_PROCESS_CPUCLOCK (0, CPUCLOCK_SCHED);
 
-  if (SINGLE_THREAD_P)
-    r = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (clock_nanosleep, err, 4, clock_id, flags, req, rem);
-  else
-    {
-      int oldstate = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
+  r = SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS (clock_nanosleep, clock_id, flags, req, rem);
 
-      r = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (clock_nanosleep, err, 4, clock_id, flags, req,
-			    rem);
-
-      LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldstate);
-    }
-
-  return (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (r, err)
-	  ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (r, err) : 0);
+  return (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERROR (r)
+	  ? SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERRNO (r) : 0);
 }
 weak_alias (__clock_nanosleep, clock_nanosleep)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c
index fa184db..192e50d 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fcntl.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 
 
 static int
-do_fcntl (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
+__fcntl_common_nocancel (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
 {
   if (cmd != F_GETOWN)
     return INLINE_SYSCALL (fcntl, 3, fd, cmd, arg);
@@ -40,8 +40,22 @@ do_fcntl (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
   return -1;
 }
 
+static int
+__fcntl_common_cancel (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+  if (cmd != F_GETOWN)
+    return SYSCALL_CANCEL (fcntl, fd, cmd, arg);
 
-#ifndef NO_CANCELLATION
+  struct f_owner_ex fex;
+  int res = SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS (fcntl, fd, F_GETOWN_EX, &fex);
+  if (!SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERROR (res))
+    return fex.type == F_OWNER_GID ? -fex.pid : fex.pid;
+
+  __set_errno (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERRNO (res));
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#if !IS_IN (rtld)
 int
 __fcntl_nocancel (int fd, int cmd, ...)
 {
@@ -52,11 +66,10 @@ __fcntl_nocancel (int fd, int cmd, ...)
   arg = va_arg (ap, void *);
   va_end (ap);
 
-  return do_fcntl (fd, cmd, arg);
+  return __fcntl_common_nocancel (fd, cmd, arg);
 }
 #endif
 
-
 int
 __libc_fcntl (int fd, int cmd, ...)
 {
@@ -67,16 +80,10 @@ __libc_fcntl (int fd, int cmd, ...)
   arg = va_arg (ap, void *);
   va_end (ap);
 
-  if (SINGLE_THREAD_P || cmd != F_SETLKW)
-    return do_fcntl (fd, cmd, arg);
-
-  int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-  int result = do_fcntl (fd, cmd, arg);
-
-  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
+  if (cmd != F_SETLKW)
+    return __fcntl_common_nocancel (fd, cmd, arg);
 
-  return result;
+  return __fcntl_common_cancel (fd,cmd, arg);
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__libc_fcntl)
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/futex-internal.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/futex-internal.h
index aca0911..260e3da 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/futex-internal.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/futex-internal.h
@@ -83,10 +83,7 @@ static __always_inline int
 futex_wait_cancelable (unsigned int *futex_word, unsigned int expected,
 		       int private)
 {
-  int oldtype;
-  oldtype = __pthread_enable_asynccancel ();
-  int err = lll_futex_timed_wait (futex_word, expected, NULL, private);
-  __pthread_disable_asynccancel (oldtype);
+  int err = lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel (futex_word, expected, NULL, private);
   switch (err)
     {
     case 0:
@@ -137,10 +134,7 @@ futex_reltimed_wait_cancelable (unsigned int *futex_word,
 				unsigned int expected,
 			        const struct timespec *reltime, int private)
 {
-  int oldtype;
-  oldtype = __pthread_enable_asynccancel ();
-  int err = lll_futex_timed_wait (futex_word, expected, reltime, private);
-  __pthread_disable_asynccancel (oldtype);
+  int err = lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel (futex_word, expected, reltime, private);
   switch (err)
     {
     case 0:
@@ -200,11 +194,9 @@ futex_abstimed_wait_cancelable (unsigned int *futex_word,
      despite them being valid.  */
   if (__glibc_unlikely ((abstime != NULL) && (abstime->tv_sec < 0)))
     return ETIMEDOUT;
-  int oldtype;
-  oldtype = __pthread_enable_asynccancel ();
-  int err = lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset (futex_word, expected, abstime,
-					 FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME, private);
-  __pthread_disable_asynccancel (oldtype);
+  int err = lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset_cancel (futex_word, expected, abstime,
+						FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME,
+						private);
   switch (err)
     {
     case 0:
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/creat.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/creat.c
index dc298fb..36eb4e5 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/creat.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/creat.c
@@ -29,9 +29,6 @@ creat (const char *file, mode_t mode)
   return __open (file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, mode);
 }
 
-/* __open handles cancellation.  */
-LIBC_CANCEL_HANDLED ();
-
 #if __WORDSIZE == 64
 weak_alias (creat, creat64)
 #endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/fcntl.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/fcntl.c
index a11bf83..80b0603 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/fcntl.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/wordsize-32/fcntl.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 
 
 static int
-do_fcntl (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
+__fcntl_common_nocancel (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
 {
   if (cmd != F_GETOWN)
     return INLINE_SYSCALL (fcntl64, 3, fd, cmd, arg);
@@ -41,8 +41,22 @@ do_fcntl (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
   return -1;
 }
 
+static int
+__fcntl_common_cancel (int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+  if (cmd != F_GETOWN)
+    return SYSCALL_CANCEL (fcntl64, fd, cmd, arg);
+
+  struct f_owner_ex fex;
+  int res = SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS (fcntl64, fd, F_GETOWN_EX, &fex);
+  if (!SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERROR (res))
+    return fex.type == F_OWNER_GID ? -fex.pid : fex.pid;
 
-#ifndef NO_CANCELLATION
+  __set_errno (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERRNO (res));
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#if !IS_IN (rtld)
 int
 __fcntl_nocancel (int fd, int cmd, ...)
 {
@@ -53,7 +67,7 @@ __fcntl_nocancel (int fd, int cmd, ...)
   arg = va_arg (ap, void *);
   va_end (ap);
 
-  return do_fcntl (fd, cmd, arg);
+  return __fcntl_common_nocancel (fd, cmd, arg);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -69,15 +83,9 @@ __libc_fcntl (int fd, int cmd, ...)
   va_end (ap);
 
   if (SINGLE_THREAD_P || cmd != F_SETLKW)
-    return do_fcntl (fd, cmd, arg);
-
-  int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-  int result = do_fcntl (fd, cmd, arg);
-
-  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
+    return __fcntl_common_nocancel (fd, cmd, arg);
 
-  return result;
+  return __fcntl_common_cancel (fd,cmd, arg);
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__libc_fcntl)
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h
index 59f6627..1edb66f 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/lowlevellock-futex.h
@@ -135,6 +135,50 @@
 					 private),                      \
 		     nr_wake, nr_move, mutex, val)
 
-#endif  /* !__ASSEMBLER__  */
+/* Cancellable futex macros.  */
+#define lll_futex_wait_cancel(futexp, val, private) \
+  lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel (futexp, val, NULL, private)
+
+#define lll_futex_timed_wait_cancel(futexp, val, timespec, private)	      \
+  ({									      \
+    long int __ret;							      \
+    int __op = FUTEX_WAIT;						      \
+                                                                              \
+    __ret = __syscall_cancel (__NR_futex, __SSC (futexp),		      \
+			      __SSC (__lll_private_flag (__op, private)),     \
+			      __SSC (val), __SSC (timespec), 0, 0);           \
+    __ret;								      \
+  })
+
+#define lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset_cancel(futexp, val, timespec, clockbit,   \
+					   private)			      \
+  ({                                                                          \
+    long int __ret;                                                           \
+    int __op = FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET | clockbit;                                  \
+                                                                              \
+    __ret = __syscall_cancel (__NR_futex, __SSC (futexp),		      \
+			      __SSC (__lll_private_flag (__op, private)),     \
+			      __SSC (val), __SSC (timespec), 0,	              \
+                              FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY);                        \
+    __ret;								      \
+  })
+
+#define lll_futex_wait_requeue_pi_cancel(futexp, val, mutex, private) \
+  lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi_cancel (futexp, val, NULL, 0, mutex, private)
+
+#define lll_futex_timed_wait_requeue_pi_cancel(futexp, val, timespec, 	      \
+					       clockbit, mutex, private)      \
+  ({									      \
+    long int __ret;							      \
+    int __op = FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI | clockbit;			      \
+									      \
+    __ret = __syscall_cancel (__NR_futex, __SSC (futexp),		      \
+			      __SSC (__lll_private_flag (__op, private)),     \
+			      __SSC (val), __SSC (timespec),		      \
+			      __SSC (mutex), 0); 		      	      \
+    __ret;								      \
+  })
+
+# endif  /* !__ASSEMBLER__  */
 
 #endif  /* lowlevellock-futex.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c
index 8e8996a..f6d619c 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pthread_kill.c
@@ -41,9 +41,8 @@ __pthread_kill (pthread_t threadid, int signo)
     /* Not a valid thread handle.  */
     return ESRCH;
 
-  /* Disallow sending the signal we use for cancellation, timers,
-     for the setxid implementation.  */
-  if (signo == SIGCANCEL || signo == SIGTIMER || signo == SIGSETXID)
+  /* Disallow sending the signal we use for setxid implementation.  */
+  if (signo == SIGSETXID)
     return EINVAL;
 
   /* We have a special syscall to do the work.  */
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigwait.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigwait.c
index 26c3241..1003e5f 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigwait.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigwait.c
@@ -55,32 +55,17 @@ do_sigwait (const sigset_t *set, int *sig)
 
   /* XXX The size argument hopefully will have to be changed to the
      real size of the user-level sigset_t.  */
-#ifdef INTERNAL_SYSCALL
-  INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (err);
   do
-    ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (rt_sigtimedwait, err, 4, set,
-			    NULL, NULL, _NSIG / 8);
-  while (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret, err)
-	 && INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (ret, err) == EINTR);
-  if (! INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret, err))
+    ret = SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS (rt_sigtimedwait, set, NULL, NULL, _NSIG / 8);
+  while (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERROR (ret)
+	 && SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERRNO (ret) == EINTR);
+  if (!SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERROR (ret))
     {
       *sig = ret;
       ret = 0;
     }
   else
-    ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (ret, err);
-#else
-  do
-    ret = INLINE_SYSCALL (rt_sigtimedwait, 4, set, NULL, NULL, _NSIG / 8);
-  while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
-  if (ret != -1)
-    {
-      *sig = ret;
-      ret = 0;
-    }
-  else
-    ret = errno;
-#endif
+    ret = SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERRNO (ret);
 
   return ret;
 }
@@ -88,16 +73,7 @@ do_sigwait (const sigset_t *set, int *sig)
 int
 __sigwait (const sigset_t *set, int *sig)
 {
-  if (SINGLE_THREAD_P)
-    return do_sigwait (set, sig);
-
-  int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();
-
-  int result = do_sigwait (set, sig);
-
-  LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);
-
-  return result;
+  return do_sigwait (set, sig);
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__sigwait)
 weak_alias (__sigwait, sigwait)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/socketcall.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/socketcall.h
index f652239..007acba 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/socketcall.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/socketcall.h
@@ -86,17 +86,18 @@
     sc_ret;								\
   })
 
-
-#if IS_IN (libc)
-# define __pthread_enable_asynccancel  __libc_enable_asynccancel
-# define __pthread_disable_asynccancel __libc_disable_asynccancel
-#endif
-
-#define SOCKETCALL_CANCEL(name, args...)				\
+#define SOCKETCALL_CANCEL(name, __a1, __a2, __a3, __a4, __a5, __a6)	\
   ({									\
-    int oldtype = LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC ();					\
-    long int sc_ret = __SOCKETCALL (SOCKOP_##name, args);		\
-    LIBC_CANCEL_RESET (oldtype);					\
+    __syscall_arg_t __args[6] = { __SSC (__a1), __SSC (__a2),		\
+				  __SSC (__a3), __SSC (__a4), 		\
+				  __SSC (__a5), __SSC (__a6) };		\
+    long int sc_ret = SYSCALL_CANCEL_NCS (socketcall, SOCKOP_##name,	\
+					  __args);			\
+    if (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERROR (sc_ret))					\
+      {									\
+        __set_errno (SYSCALL_CANCEL_ERRNO (sc_ret));			\
+        sc_ret = -1L;							\
+      }									\
     sc_ret;								\
   })
 
-- 
1.9.1


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