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Re: For review: memusage(1) man page


Adding example with small C code to demonstrate progress of memory usage

.\" Copyright (c) 2013, Peter Schiffer (pschiffe@redhat.com)
.\"
.\" %%%LICENSE_START(GPLv2+_DOC_FULL)
.\" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
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.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
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.TH MEMUSAGESTAT 1 2013-04-10 "GNU glibc 2.18" "Memory diagnostic tools"
.SH NAME
memusagestat \- generate graphic from memory profiling data
.SH SYNOPSIS
.BR memusagestat " [\fIOPTION\fR]... \fIDATAFILE\fR [\fIOUTFILE\fR]"
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B memusagestat
can create a PNG file with graphical representation of memory profiling data.
Red line in the graph shows the heap usage (allocated memory),
green line shows the stack usage,
x-scale number of memory handling functions calls or time (\fB-t\fR option).
.I DATAFILE
is a binary data file generated by
.BR memusage (1)
utility with
.B -d
option.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.BI \-o\  file \fR,\ \fB\-\-output= file
Name of the output file.
.TP
.BI \-s\  string \fR,\ \fB\-\-string= string
Title string used in the output graphic.
.TP
.BI \-t\fR,\ \fB\-\-time
Generate output linear to time
(default is linear to number of function calls).
.TP
.BI \-T\fR,\ \fB\-\-total
Also draw graph for total memory consumption.
.TP
.BI \-x\  size \fR,\ \fB\-\-x-size= size
Make graphic size pixels wide.
.TP
.BI \-y\  size \fR,\ \fB\-\-y\-size= size
Make graphic size pixels high.
.TP
.BI \-?\fR,\ \fB\-\-help
Print help and exit.
.TP
.BI \fB\-\-usage
Print a short usage message and exit.
.TP
.BI \-V\fR,\ \fB\-\-version
Print version information and exit.
.SH EXAMPLES
Here is a simple program \fImemusagestatexample.c\fR simulating increase and decrease of memory usage:

.RS 4
#include <stdio.h>
.RS 0
#include <stdlib.h>
.RE
.RS 0
#define CYCLES 20
.RE

int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
        int i, j;
        int *p = NULL;
        printf("malloc: %d\\n", sizeof(int)*100);
        p = malloc(sizeof(int)*100);

        for (i = 0; i < CYCLES; i++) {
                if (i < CYCLES/2) j = i; else j--;
                printf("realloc: %d\\n", sizeof(int)*((j)*50 + 110));
                p = realloc(p, sizeof(int)*(j*50 + 100));
                printf("realloc: %d\\n", sizeof(int)*((j+1)*150 + 110));
                p = realloc(p, sizeof(int)*((j+1)*150 + 110));
        }
        free(p);
        return 0;
.RS 0
}
.RE
.RE

After compiling and running the following, you can see progress of memory usage (memusagestatexample.png):

memusage --data=memusagestatexample.dat ./memusagestatexample
.RS 0
memusagestat memusagestatexample.dat memusagestatexample.png
.RE

.SH BUGS
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html>.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR memusage (1)


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