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[Bug libc/11039] New: getopt mishandles optstring of "+:"


According to the getopt man pages, for example:

http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/online/pages/man3/getopt.3.html

If the first character (following any optional '+' or '-' described above) of
optstring is a colon (':'), then getopt() returns ':' instead of '?' to indicate
a missing option argument.

However, the code in getopt.c does not consistently follow this rule.

$ cat foo.c
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
  int c = getopt (argc, argv, "+:a:b");
  if (c == -1)
    puts ("got -1");
  else
    printf ("got %c\n", c);
  c = getopt (argc, argv, "+:a:b");
  if (c == -1)
    puts ("got -1");
  else
    printf ("got %c\n", c);
  return 0;
}
$ ./foo -a
./foo2: option requires an argument -- a
got :
got -1
$ ./foo -b -a
got b
./foo2: option requires an argument -- a
got ?

Expected behavior - stderr should be silent, and the -a without argument should
return ':', not '?'.

Workaround: code can set opterr=0 before the first getopt{,_long} call (to
silence the spurious warning if argv[1] is missing an argument), then leave off
the leading '-' or '+' of opstring for all subsequent calls for a given
argc/argv parse (to silence the warning and return ':' instead of '?' if any
subsequent argv is missing an argument).

-- 
           Summary: getopt mishandles optstring of "+:"
           Product: glibc
           Version: 2.11
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P2
         Component: libc
        AssignedTo: drepper at redhat dot com
        ReportedBy: ebb9 at byu dot net
                CC: glibc-bugs at sources dot redhat dot com


http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=11039

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