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Re: C++ Exception Handling under eCos


Andrew Lunn wrote:
> 
> > > >Can anybody tell me wether C++ exception handling is supported under eCos,
> > > >or not?
> > > >In case it is supported, what do I have to do to make it work properly?
> > > >
> > >
> > > No, it is not supported.
> > >
> > > To make it to work, it requires some work at GCC level. Basically,
> > > to make exceptions *thread-safe*, you would need to make some changes
> > > to GCC. You have to provide some functions that goes to libgcc2.a.
> > > They are basically provided a global mutex that gets created, and something
> > > similar to a POSIX key, so each thread get its own context to store the info
> > > for each exception.
> 
> Could you point me towards some documentation as to what is
> required. eCos already has mutex and per thread data storage, so at
> least that part is done.

I have already been working on this too. The complication with eCos is that
at the time you build the toolchains, there's no guarantee that the kernel
is present. I have a solution to this, but it's trickier than a
straightforward hack.

> > > Also, a few extras sections to the linker scripts might be necessary.
> > > I have not looked too close to the eCos scripts.
> >
> > Indeed they would in eCos. I've been working somewhat on this, but it's
> > still work in progress.
> 
> Could you P2P distribute this? We may take it a bit further if we
> think it would be usefull to us.

I've attached a very minimal patch for the EBSA (which wasn't my primary
target, hence the minimal nature at this stage) which I believe should give
you something that works (no promises :)). It's relative to hal/arm.

Compile with -fexceptions of course to take advantage of it.

Jifl
-- 
Red Hat, Rustat House, Clifton Road, Cambridge, UK. Tel: +44 (1223) 271062
Maybe this world is another planet's Hell -Aldous Huxley || Opinions==mine
Index: arch/current/src/arm.ld
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvs/ecc/ecc/hal/arm/arch/current/src/arm.ld,v
retrieving revision 1.39
diff -u -5 -p -r1.39 arm.ld
--- arch/current/src/arm.ld	2001/02/22 13:38:00	1.39
+++ arch/current/src/arm.ld	2001/03/16 09:09:41
@@ -126,10 +126,78 @@ OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf32-bigarm)
 #define SECTION_gcc_except_table(_region_, _vma_, _lma_) \
     .gcc_except_table _vma_ : _lma_ \
     { FORCE_OUTPUT; *(.gcc_except_table) } \
     > _region_
 
+#define SECTION_eh_frame(_region_, _vma_, _lma_)      \
+  .eh_frame _vma_ : _lma_                             \
+    {                                                 \
+       FORCE_OUTPUT;  __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__ = .;         \
+       KEEP(*(.eh_frame))                             \
+       __FRAME_END__ = .;                             \
+       . = . + 8;                                     \
+    } > _region_ = 0
+
+#define SECTION_RELOCS(_region_, _vma_, _lma_)                              \
+  .rel.text      :                                                          \
+    {                                                                       \
+      *(.rel.text)                                                          \
+      *(.rel.text.*)                                                        \
+      *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.t*)                                               \
+    } > _region_                                                            \
+  .rela.text     :                                                          \
+    {                                                                       \
+      *(.rela.text)                                                         \
+      *(.rela.text.*)                                                       \
+      *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.t*)                                              \
+    } > _region_                                                            \
+  .rel.data      :                                                          \
+    {                                                                       \
+      *(.rel.data)                                                          \
+      *(.rel.data.*)                                                        \
+      *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.d*)                                               \
+    } > _region_                                                            \
+  .rela.data     :                                                          \
+    {                                                                       \
+      *(.rela.data)                                                         \
+      *(.rela.data.*)                                                       \
+      *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.d*)                                              \
+    } > _region_                                                            \
+  .rel.rodata    :                                                          \
+    {                                                                       \
+      *(.rel.rodata)                                                        \
+      *(.rel.rodata.*)                                                      \
+      *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.r*)                                               \
+    } > _region_                                                            \
+  .rela.rodata   :                                                          \
+    {                                                                       \
+      *(.rela.rodata)                                                       \
+      *(.rela.rodata.*)                                                     \
+      *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.r*)                                              \
+    } > _region_                                                            \
+  .rel.got       :   { *(.rel.got)    } > _region_                          \
+  .rela.got      :   { *(.rela.got)   } > _region_                          \
+  .rel.ctors     :   { *(.rel.ctors)  } > _region_                          \
+  .rela.ctors    :   { *(.rela.ctors) } > _region_                          \
+  .rel.dtors     :   { *(.rel.dtors)  } > _region_                          \
+  .rela.dtors    :   { *(.rela.dtors) } > _region_                          \
+  .rel.init      :   { *(.rel.init)   } > _region_                          \
+  .rela.init     :   { *(.rela.init)  } > _region_                          \
+  .rel.fini      :   { *(.rel.fini)   } > _region_                          \
+  .rela.fini     :   { *(.rela.fini)  } > _region_                          \
+  .rel.bss       :   { *(.rel.bss)    } > _region_                          \
+  .rela.bss      :   { *(.rela.bss)   } > _region_                          \
+  .rel.plt       :   { *(.rel.plt)    } > _region_                          \
+  .rela.plt      :   { *(.rela.plt)   } > _region_                          \
+  .rel.dyn       :   { *(.rel.dyn)    } > _region_
+
+#define SECTION_got(_region_, _vma_, _lma_)     \
+  .got _vma_ : _lma_                            \
+    {                                           \
+      FORCE_OUTPUT; *(.got.plt) *(.got)         \
+    } > _region_
+
 #define SECTION_mmu_tables(_region_, _vma_, _lma_) \
     .mmu_tables _vma_ : _lma_ \
     { FORCE_OUTPUT; *(.mmu_tables) } \
     > _region_
 
Index: ebsa285/current/include/pkgconf/mlt_arm_ebsa285_ram.ldi
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvs/ecc/ecc/hal/arm/ebsa285/current/include/pkgconf/mlt_arm_ebsa285_ram.ldi,v
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -5 -p -r1.9 mlt_arm_ebsa285_ram.ldi
--- ebsa285/current/include/pkgconf/mlt_arm_ebsa285_ram.ldi	2000/09/06 14:01:19	1.9
+++ ebsa285/current/include/pkgconf/mlt_arm_ebsa285_ram.ldi	2001/03/16 09:09:41
@@ -12,17 +12,20 @@ MEMORY
 SECTIONS
 {
     SECTIONS_BEGIN
     SECTION_fixed_vectors (ram, 0x20, LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_rom_vectors (ram, 0x20000, LMA_EQ_VMA)
+    SECTION_RELOCS (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_text (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_fini (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_rodata (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_rodata1 (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_fixup (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_gcc_except_table (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
+    SECTION_eh_frame (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_data (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
+    SECTION_got (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     SECTION_bss (ram, ALIGN (0x4), LMA_EQ_VMA)
     CYG_LABEL_DEFN(__heap1) = ALIGN (0x8);
     CYG_LABEL_DEFN(__pci_window) = 0xf00000; . = CYG_LABEL_DEFN(__pci_window) + 0x100000;
     SECTIONS_END
 }

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